• SQL Server 备份数据库到指定路径,任务实现


    --Description:备份指定数据到指定路径,第一次完整备份、每月1号完整备份、每周一完整,每天增量备份
    --====================================
    ALTER procedure [dbo].[BackupDatabase]
    @DatabaseName nvarchar(50),
    @BackupPath varchar(200),
    @IsDelLog int --1表示删除日志
    as
    declare @sql nvarchar(500);declare @dateName nvarchar(50);
    declare @ClareSign int;set @ClareSign=1;
    set @dateName='_'+SUBSTRING(replace(CONVERT(char(10),getdate(),21),'-',''),3,6);
    if(not exists(select top 1 1 from msdb.dbo.backupset where database_name=@DatabaseName))
    begin
     set @sql='BACKUP DATABASE '+@DatabaseName+' TO DISK='''+@BackupPath+'f_'+@DatabaseName+@dateName+'.bak'' WITH FORMAT'
     set @ClareSign=0;
    end
    else if(DATEPART(DAY,getdate())=1)
    begin
     set @sql='BACKUP DATABASE '+@DatabaseName+' TO DISK='''+@BackupPath+'m_'+@DatabaseName+@dateName+'.bak'' WITH FORMAT'
    end
    else if(DATEPART(weekday,getdate())=2)
    begin
     set @sql='BACKUP DATABASE '+@DatabaseName+' TO DISK='''+@BackupPath+'w_'+@DatabaseName+@dateName+'.bak'' WITH FORMAT'
    end
    else
    begin
     set @sql='BACKUP DATABASE '+@DatabaseName+' TO DISK='''+@BackupPath+'d_'+@DatabaseName+@dateName+'.bak'' WITH differential'
     set @ClareSign=0;
    end
    exec (@sql)
    --清除日志
    if(@@ERROR=0 and @ClareSign=1 and @IsDelLog=1)
    begin
     --简单模式
     exec('ALTER DATABASE '+@DatabaseName +' SET RECOVERY SIMPLE WITH NO_WAIT;ALTER DATABASE '+@DatabaseName +' SET RECOVERY SIMPLE')
     insert into ToolsDB.dbo.TestLog(LogName,Remark) values('备份日志测试',GETDATE())
     declare @FileName nvarchar(50)
     if OBJECT_ID('tempdb.dbo.##bt5') is not null drop table ##bt5 --清除全局临时表
     exec('select name into ##bt5 from '+@DatabaseName+'.dbo.sysfiles where groupid=0')
     declare cursor_name cursor for
     select name from ##bt5
     open cursor_name
     fetch next from cursor_name into @FileName
     while(@@FETCH_STATUS=0)
     begin
     exec('use '+@DatabaseName+' DBCC SHRINKFILE (N'''+@FileName+''' ,1, TRUNCATEONLY)')
     fetch next from cursor_name into @FileName
     end
     close cursor_name
     deallocate cursor_name
     
     --还原为完全模式
     exec('ALTER DATABASE '+ @DatabaseName+' SET RECOVERY FULL WITH NO_WAIT;ALTER DATABASE '+ @DatabaseName+' SET RECOVERY FULL')
     if OBJECT_ID('tempdb.dbo.##bt5') is not null drop table ##bt5 --清除全局临时表
    end

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/itjeff/p/7084925.html
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