• Mybatis配置、逆向工程自动生成代码(CRUD案例)


      目的:

      mybatis简介

      MyBatis 是一款优秀的持久层框架,它支持定制化 SQL、存储过程以及高级映射。

      MyBatis 避免了几乎所有的 JDBC 代码和手动设置参数以及获取结果集。

      MyBatis 可以使用简单的 XML 或注解来配置和映射原生信息,将接口和 Java 的 POJOs(Plain Ordinary Java Object,普通的 Java对象)映射成数据库中的记录。

      

      搭建mybatis环境

      1、创建maven工程

      2、导入相关pom依赖

      3、Mybatis相关插件安装

        Free mybatis plugin

        Mybatis generater

        mybatis tools

        maven helper

      4、Mybatis.cfg.xml配置

    Pom.xml依赖

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
             xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
        <parent>
            <artifactId>module</artifactId>
            <groupId>com.huangting</groupId>
            <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </parent>
    
        <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
        <packaging>war</packaging>
    
        <name>mybatis</name>
        <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
        <properties>
            <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
            <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
        </properties>
        <dependencies>
            <!-- ********************** junit单元测试依赖 ********************** -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>junit</groupId>
                <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
                <version>4.12</version>
                <scope>test</scope>
            </dependency>
    
            <!-- ********************** Java Servlet API  ********************** -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
                <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
                <version>4.0.0</version>
                <scope>provided</scope>
            </dependency>
    
            <!-- ********************** Mybatis依赖 ********************** -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
                <version>3.4.5</version>
            </dependency>
    
            <!-- ********************** Mysql JDBC驱动 ********************** -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>mysql</groupId>
                <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
                <version>5.1.44</version>
            </dependency>
    
            <!-- **********************  日志配置  ********************** -->
            <!--记得修改mybatis.cfg.xml添加如下内容-->
            <!--<setting name="logImpl" value="LOG4J2"/>-->
            <!--核心log4j2jar包-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
                <artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
                <version>2.9.1</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
                <artifactId>log4j-api</artifactId>
                <version>2.9.1</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--web工程需要包含log4j-web,非web工程不需要-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
                <artifactId>log4j-web</artifactId>
                <version>2.9.1</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>junit</groupId>
                <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
                <version>4.12</version>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
        <build>
            <resources>
                <!--解决mybatis-generator-maven-plugin运行时没有将XxxMapper.xml文件放入target文件夹的问题-->
                <resource>
                    <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                    <includes>
                        <include>**/*.xml</include>
                    </includes>
                </resource>
                <!--解决mybatis-generator-maven-plugin运行时没有将jdbc.properites文件放入target文件夹的问题-->
                <resource>
                    <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                    <includes>
                        <include>jdbc.properties</include>
                        <include>*.xml</include>
                    </includes>
                </resource>
            </resources>
            <pluginManagement>
            <plugins>
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
                    <artifactId>mybatis-generator-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>1.3.2</version>
                    <dependencies>
                        <!--使用Mybatis-generator插件不能使用太高版本的mysql驱动 -->
                        <dependency>
                            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
                            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
                            <version>5.1.44</version>
                        </dependency>
                    </dependencies>
                    <configuration>
                        <overwrite>true</overwrite>
                    </configuration>
                </plugin>
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
                    <artifactId>maven-jetty-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>6.1.7</version>
                    <configuration>
                        <connectors>
                            <connector implementation="org.mortbay.jetty.nio.SelectChannelConnector">
                                <port>8888</port>
                                <maxIdleTime>30000</maxIdleTime>
                            </connector>
                        </connectors>
                        <webAppSourceDirectory>${project.build.directory}/${pom.artifactId}-${pom.version}
                        </webAppSourceDirectory>
                        <contextPath>/</contextPath>
                    </configuration>
                </plugin>
            </plugins>
            </pluginManagement>
        </build>
    </project>

      Jdbc.properties 连接数据库配置文件

    jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
    jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/t224?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8
    jdbc.username=root
    jdbc.password=613613

      接下来安装以下插件

        Free mybatis plugin

      

      Mybatis generater

      

      mybatis tools

      

      maven helper

      

      mybatis.cfg.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
    <configuration>
        <!-- 引入外部配置文件 -->
        <properties resource="jdbc.properties"/>
    
        <settings>
            <setting name="logImpl" value="LOG4J2"/>
        </settings>
    
        <!-- 别名 -->
        <typeAliases>
            <!--<typeAlias type="com.huangting.model.Book" alias="Book"/>-->
        </typeAliases>
    
    
        <!-- 配置mybatis运行环境 -->
        <environments default="development">
            <environment id="development">
                <!-- type="JDBC" 代表使用JDBC的提交和回滚来管理事务 -->
                <transactionManager type="jdbc"/>
    
                <!-- mybatis提供了3种数据源类型,分别是:POOLED,UNPOOLED,JNDI -->
                <!-- POOLED 表示支持JDBC数据源连接池 -->
                <!-- UNPOOLED 表示不支持数据源连接池 -->
                <!-- JNDI 表示支持外部数据源连接池 -->
                <dataSource type="POOLED">
                    <property name="driver"
                              value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
                    <property name="url"
                              value="${jdbc.url}"/>
                    <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
                    <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
                </dataSource>
            </environment>
        </environments>
    
        <mappers>
            <!--<mapper resource="com/haungting/mapper/BookMapper.xml"/>-->
        </mappers>
    </configuration>

      基于ssm逆向工程的使用

      配置generatorConfig.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
    <!DOCTYPE generatorConfiguration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD MyBatis Generator Configuration 1.0//EN"
            "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd" >
    <generatorConfiguration>
        <!-- 引入配置文件 -->
        <properties resource="jdbc.properties"/>
    
        <!--指定数据库jdbc驱动jar包的位置-->
        <classPathEntry location="E:MavenMaven_cangmysqlmysql-connector-java5.1.44mysql-connector-java-5.1.44.jar"/>
    
        <!-- 一个数据库一个context -->
        <context id="infoGuardian">
            <!-- 注释 -->
            <commentGenerator>
                <property name="suppressAllComments" value="true"/><!-- 是否取消注释 -->
                <property name="suppressDate" value="true"/> <!-- 是否生成注释代时间戳 -->
            </commentGenerator>
    
            <!-- jdbc连接 -->
            <jdbcConnection driverClass="${jdbc.driver}"
                            connectionURL="${jdbc.url}" userId="${jdbc.username}" password="${jdbc.password}"/>
    
            <!-- 类型转换 -->
            <javaTypeResolver>
                <!-- 是否使用bigDecimal, false可自动转化以下类型(Long, Integer, Short, etc.) -->
                <property name="forceBigDecimals" value="false"/>
            </javaTypeResolver>
    
            <!-- 01 指定javaBean生成的位置 -->
            <!-- targetPackage:指定生成的model生成所在的包名 -->
            <!-- targetProject:指定在该项目下所在的路径  -->
            <javaModelGenerator targetPackage="com.huangting.model"
                                targetProject="src/main/java">
                <!-- 是否允许子包,即targetPackage.schemaName.tableName -->
                <property name="enableSubPackages" value="false"/>
                <!-- 是否对model添加构造函数 -->
                <property name="constructorBased" value="true"/>
                <!-- 是否针对string类型的字段在set的时候进行trim调用 -->
                <property name="trimStrings" value="false"/>
                <!-- 建立的Model对象是否 不可改变  即生成的Model对象不会有 setter方法,只有构造方法 -->
                <property name="immutable" value="false"/>
            </javaModelGenerator>
    
            <!-- 02 指定sql映射文件生成的位置 -->
            <sqlMapGenerator targetPackage="com.huangting.mapper"
                             targetProject="src/main/java">
                <!-- 是否允许子包,即targetPackage.schemaName.tableName -->
                <property name="enableSubPackages" value="false"/>
            </sqlMapGenerator>
    
            <!-- 03 生成XxxMapper接口 -->
            <!-- type="ANNOTATEDMAPPER",生成Java Model 和基于注解的Mapper对象 -->
            <!-- type="MIXEDMAPPER",生成基于注解的Java Model 和相应的Mapper对象 -->
            <!-- type="XMLMAPPER",生成SQLMap XML文件和独立的Mapper接口 -->
            <javaClientGenerator targetPackage="com.huangting.mapper"
                                 targetProject="src/main/java" type="XMLMAPPER">
                <!-- 是否在当前路径下新加一层schema,false路径com.oop.eksp.user.model, true:com.oop.eksp.user.model.[schemaName] -->
                <property name="enableSubPackages" value="false"/>
            </javaClientGenerator>
    
            <!-- 配置表信息 -->
            <!-- schema即为数据库名 -->
            <!-- tableName为对应的数据库表 -->
            <!-- domainObjectName是要生成的实体类 -->
            <!-- enable*ByExample是否生成 example类 -->
            <!--<table schema="" tableName="t_book" domainObjectName="Book"-->
                   <!--enableCountByExample="false" enableDeleteByExample="false"-->
                   <!--enableSelectByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false">-->
                <!--&lt;!&ndash; 忽略列,不生成bean 字段 &ndash;&gt;-->
                <!--&lt;!&ndash; <ignoreColumn column="FRED" /> &ndash;&gt;-->
                <!--&lt;!&ndash; 指定列的java数据类型 &ndash;&gt;-->
                <!--&lt;!&ndash; <columnOverride column="LONG_VARCHAR_FIELD" jdbcType="VARCHAR" /> &ndash;&gt;-->
            <!--</table>-->
    
            <table schema="" tableName="t_mvc_book" domainObjectName="Book"
                   enableCountByExample="false" enableDeleteByExample="false"
                   enableSelectByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false">
                <!-- 忽略列,不生成bean 字段 -->
                <!-- <ignoreColumn column="FRED" /> -->
                <!-- 指定列的java数据类型 -->
                <!-- <columnOverride column="LONG_VARCHAR_FIELD" jdbcType="VARCHAR" /> -->
            </table>
    
        </context>
    </generatorConfiguration>

      配置maven运行generator命令

      从这里面去配置maven

      

    mybatis-generator:generate -e


    然后点击运行,自动生成文件
    
    
    

    Mybatis增删改查案例

    SessionUtil.java
    package com.huangting.util;
    
    import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
    import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
    import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
    
    /**
     * @author 黄大娘
     * @company dogson有限公司
     * @create  2019-09-20 5:05
     */
    public class SessionUtil {
        private static SqlSessionFactory sessionFactory;
        private static ThreadLocal<SqlSession> threadLocal = new ThreadLocal<SqlSession>();
        static {
            sessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(SessionUtil.class.getResourceAsStream("/mybatis.cfg.xml"));
        }
    
        public static SqlSession openSession() {
            SqlSession session = threadLocal.get();
            if (null == session) {
                session = sessionFactory.openSession();
                threadLocal.set(session);
            }
            return session;
        }
    
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            SqlSession session = openSession();
            System.out.println(session.getConnection());
            session.close();//关闭session
    //        System.out.println(session.getConnection());
        }
    }  

      BookService.java

    package com.huangting.service;
    
    import com.huangting.model.Book;
    
    /**
     * @author 黄大娘
     * @company dogson有限公司
     * @create  2019-09-20 5:08
     */
    public interface Bookservice {
        int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer bid);
    
        int insert(Book record);
    
        int insertSelective(Book record);
    
        Book selectByPrimaryKey(Integer bid);
    
        int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(Book record);
    
        int updateByPrimaryKey(Book record);
    }
    BookServiceImpl.java
    package com.huangting.service.ipml;
    
    import com.huangting.mapper.BookMapper;
    import com.huangting.model.Book;
    import com.huangting.service.Bookservice;
    
    /**
     * @author 黄大娘
     * @company dogson有限公司
     * @create  2019-09-20 5:12
     */
    public class BookServiceImpl implements Bookservice {
        private BookMapper bookMapper;
        public BookMapper getBookMapper() {
            return bookMapper;
        }
    
        public void setBookMapper(BookMapper bookMapper) {
            this.bookMapper = bookMapper;
        }
    
        @Override
        public int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer bid) {
            return bookMapper.deleteByPrimaryKey(bid);
        }
    
        @Override
        public int insert(Book record) {
            return bookMapper.insert(record);
        }
    
        @Override
        public int insertSelective(Book record) {
            return bookMapper.insertSelective(record);
        }
    
        @Override
        public Book selectByPrimaryKey(Integer bid) {
            return bookMapper.selectByPrimaryKey(bid);
        }
    
        @Override
        public int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(Book record) {
            return 0;
        }
    
        @Override
        public int updateByPrimaryKey(Book record) {
            return 0;
        }
    }
    BookServiceImplTest.java
    
    
    package com.huangting.test;
    
    import com.huangting.mapper.BookMapper;
    import com.huangting.model.Book;
    import com.huangting.service.Bookservice;
    import com.huangting.service.ipml.BookServiceImpl;
    import com.huangting.util.SessionUtil;
    import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
    import org.junit.After;
    import org.junit.Before;
    import org.junit.Test;
    
    /**
     * @author 黄大娘
     * @company dogson有限公司
     * @create  2019-09-20 5:14
     */
    public class BookServiceImplTest {
        private Bookservice bookService;
        private SqlSession sqlSession;
    
        @Before
        public void setUp() throws Exception {
            BookServiceImpl bookServiceImpl = new BookServiceImpl();
            sqlSession = SessionUtil.openSession();
            bookServiceImpl.setBookMapper(sqlSession.getMapper(BookMapper.class));
            this.bookService = bookServiceImpl;
        }
    
        @After
        public void tearDown() throws Exception {
            sqlSession.commit();
            sqlSession.close();
        }
    
        @Test
        public void insert() {
            Book book = new Book();
            book.setBname("zzz");
            book.setPrice(12.3);
            book.setBid(5);
            int insert = bookService.insert(book);
        }
    
    
        @Test
        public void selectByPrimaryKey() {
            Book book = this.bookService.selectByPrimaryKey(66);
            System.out.println(book);
    
        }
    }
    
    

    效果:

    查询

     新增:

    谢谢观看!!

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/huangting/p/11558591.html
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