SSM框架集成各配置文件
Spring Spring MVC Mybatis 的整合SpringMVC相当于Spring的一个组件 本来就是一个家族的不存在整合的问题,所以主要就是Spring于Mybatis的整合
第一步 创建Maven项目后配置相关依赖
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.huang</groupId>
<artifactId>SSM</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<dependencies>
<!-- mysql驱动-->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/mysql/mysql-connector-java -->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>8.0.15</version>
</dependency>
<!-- spring 管理jdbc依赖-->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-jdbc -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>5.2.1.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 数据库连接池依赖 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
<artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
<version>0.9.5.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- mybatis依赖-->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis/mybatis -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
<version>3.5.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- mybatis spring 整合依赖-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
<version>2.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- junit依赖-->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.junit.jupiter/junit-jupiter-api -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-jupiter-api</artifactId>
<version>5.3.2</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- springMVC 框架依赖-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>5.1.9.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!-- servlet 框架依赖-->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>2.5</version>
</dependency>
<!-- jsp依赖-->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
<artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
<version>2.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- jackson 转json字符串依赖-->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-databind -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>2.10.1</version>
</dependency>
<!--第三方浏览器接收上传文件依赖-->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-fileupload/commons-fileupload -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
<version>1.3.3</version>
</dependency>
<!--Apache开源的一个工具包,其封装了对IO的常见操作-->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-io/commons-io -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
</dependency>
<!-- aop织入包-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
<version>1.9.5</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/resource</directory>
<includes>
<include>**/*.properties</include>
<include>**/*.xml</include>
</includes>
</resource>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/java</directory>
<includes>
<include>**/*.properties</include>
<include>**/*.xml</include>
</includes>
</resource>
</resources>
</build>
</project>
第二步 创建Mybatis配置文件
mybatis整合导Spring中 其配置文件可以完全不要 但为让整体结构清晰习惯配置此文件mybatis-config.xml
在此文件中只配置 java实体类的别名 注册mapper文件 数据库日志
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
<!-- 配置日志-->
<settings>
<setting name="logImpl" value="STDOUT_LOGGING"/>
</settings>
<!-- 给实体类 起别名-->
<typeAliases>
<package name="com.huang.pojo"/>
</typeAliases>
<!-- 注册 mapper.xml-->
<mappers>
<mapper class="com.huang.dao.UserMapper"/>
<mapper class="com.huang.dao.CustomerMapper"/>
</mappers>
</configuration>
第三步 将Mybatis以及Dao层托管给Spring
创建spring-dao.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<!-- 关联数据库配置文件-->
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>
<!-- 数据库连接池 c3p0-->
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
<property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
<property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
<property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
<!-- c3p0连接池的私有属性 -->
<property name="maxPoolSize" value="30"/>
<property name="minPoolSize" value="10"/>
<!-- 关闭连接后不自动commit -->
<property name="autoCommitOnClose" value="false"/>
<!-- 获取连接超时时间 -->
<property name="checkoutTimeout" value="10000"/>
<!-- 当获取连接失败重试次数 -->
<property name="acquireRetryAttempts" value="2"/>
</bean>
<!-- 注入sqlSessionFactory-->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<!-- 数据源-->
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
<!-- 读取mybatis配置文件-->
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/>
</bean>
<!-- 配置dao接口自动扫描包 动态实现Dao接口可以注入spring容器-->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/>
<!-- 扫描要扫描的包-->
<property name="basePackage" value="com.huang.dao"/>
</bean>
</beans>
db.properties 配置数据库连接信息
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/boot_crm?useSSL=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=Root
第四步 将Service层 托管到Spring
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
https://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">
<!-- 扫描 service 下的包-->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.huang.service"/>
<!-- 配置声明式事务-->
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
</bean>
<!-- 结合aop 实现事务织入-->
<!-- 配置事务通知-->
<tx:advice id="transactionInterceptor" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
<tx:attributes>
<tx:method name="add" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
<tx:method name="del" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
<tx:method name="update" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
<tx:method name="search" read-only="true"/>
<tx:method name="get" read-only="true"/>
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<!-- 配置事务切入-->
<aop:config>
<!-- 切入点-->
<aop:pointcut id="pointCut" expression="execution( * com.huang.dao.*.*(..))"/>
<!-- 执行环绕增加-->
<aop:advisor advice-ref="transactionInterceptor" pointcut-ref="pointCut"/>
</aop:config>
</beans>
第五步创建SpringMVC配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
https://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<!-- 1-注解驱动-->
<mvc:annotation-driven>
<!-- spring处理乱码问题-->
<mvc:message-converters register-defaults="true">
<bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter">
<constructor-arg value="UTF-8"/>
</bean>
<bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter">
<property name="objectMapper">
<bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.Jackson2ObjectMapperFactoryBean">
<property name="failOnEmptyBeans" value="false"/>
</bean>
</property>
</bean>
</mvc:message-converters>
</mvc:annotation-driven>
<!-- 2-静态资源过滤-->
<mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
<!-- 3-扫描包-->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.huang.controller"/>
<!-- 4-视图解析器-->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>
</bean>
<!--5-配置文件解析器-->
<bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
<!-- 设置文件上传的最大大小-->
<property name="maxUploadSize" value="10485760"/>
</bean>
<!-- 6-接口跨域配置 -->
<mvc:cors>
<mvc:mapping path="/**"
allowed-origins="*"
allowed-methods="POST, GET, OPTIONS, DELETE, PUT"
allowed-headers="Content-Type, Access-Control-Allow-Headers, Authorization, X-Requested-With"
allow-credentials="true"/>
</mvc:cors>
</beans>
创建一个 applicationContext.xml文件整合Spring配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
<import resource="classpath:spring-dao.xml"/>
<import resource="classpath:spring-service.xml"/>
<import resource="classpath:spring-mvc.xml"/>
</beans>
最后配置web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee
http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
version="4.0">
<!-- DispatchServlet 将托管给spring的java类配置给web-->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!-- 乱码过滤json字符串-->
<filter>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>utf-8</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- session 过期时间-->
<session-config>
<session-timeout>15</session-timeout>
</session-config>
<!-- 允许跨域请求 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>SimpleCORSFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.huang.util.SimpleCORSFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>IsCross</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>SimpleCORSFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
</web-app>
附
1.浏览器上传文件类
package com.huang.controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.UUID;
@RestController
public class UpLoadFile {
@RequestMapping(value = "/upload",method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String fileupload(HttpServletRequest request, MultipartFile upload) throws IOException {
// 文件上传
System.out.println("上传文件");
//要上传的位置
String path = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/upload/");
File file=new File(path);
if(!file.exists()){
file.mkdirs();
}
//获取上传文件的名字
String filename = upload.getOriginalFilename();
String uuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString().replace("-", "");
//给上传的文件重新命名避免出现重名
filename=uuid+"_"+filename;
upload.transferTo(new File(path,filename));
return "success";
}
}
开启跨域类
package com.huang.util;
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
/**
* 跨域请求 处理
*/
public class SimpleCORSFilter implements Filter {
private boolean isCross = false;
@Override
public void destroy() {
isCross = false;
}
@Override
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain)
throws IOException, ServletException {
if (isCross) {
HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest = (HttpServletRequest) request;
HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse = (HttpServletResponse) response;
System.out.println("检测到请求: " + httpServletRequest.getServletPath());
httpServletResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
httpServletResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "POST, GET, OPTIONS, DELETE");
httpServletResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Max-Age", "0");
httpServletResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers",
"Origin, No-Cache, X-Requested-With, If-Modified-Since, Pragma, Last-Modified, Cache-Control, Expires, Content-Type, X-E4M-With,userId,token");
httpServletResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Credentials", "true");
httpServletResponse.setHeader("XDomainRequestAllowed", "1");
}
chain.doFilter(request, response);
}
@Override
public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
String isCrossStr = filterConfig.getInitParameter("IsCross");
isCross = isCrossStr.equals("true") ? true : false;
System.out.println(isCrossStr);
}
}