Model:
namespace MvcApplication1.Models { public class Team { public string Preletter { get; set; } public string Name { get; set; } } }
通过jQuery异步加载部分视图
Home/Index.cshtml视图中:
@{ ViewBag.Title = "Index"; Layout = "~/Views/Shared/_Layout.cshtml"; } <h2>Index</h2> <div> <a href="#" id="a">通过jQuery异步</a> <br/> </div> <div id="result"> </div> @section scripts { <script type="text/javascript"> $(function() { $('#a').click(function() { $.ajax({ url: '@Url.Action("Index","Home")', data: { pre: 'B' }, type: 'POST', success: function(data) { $('#result').empty().append(data); } }); return false; }); }); </script> }
HomeController控制器中:
using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Web.Mvc; using MvcApplication1.Models; namespace MvcApplication1.Controllers { public class HomeController : Controller { public ActionResult Index() { return View(); } [HttpPost] public ActionResult Index(string pre) { var result = GetAllTeams().Where(t => t.Preletter == pre).ToList(); ViewBag.msg = "通过jQuery异步方式到达这里~~"; return PartialView("TeamY", result); } private List<Team> GetAllTeams() { return new List<Team>() { new Team(){Name = "巴西队", Preletter = "B"}, new Team(){Name = "克罗地亚队", Preletter = "K"}, new Team(){Name = "巴拉圭", Preletter = "B"}, new Team(){Name = "韩国", Preletter = "K"} }; } } }
部分视图TeamY.cshtml:
@model IEnumerable<MvcApplication1.Models.Team> @{ var result = string.Empty; foreach (var item in Model) { result += item.Name + ","; } } @ViewBag.msg.ToString() <br/> @result.Substring(0,result.Length - 1)
通过MVC Ajax Helper异步加载部分视图
Home/Index.cshtml视图中需要引用jquery.unobtrusive-ajax.js文件,从控制器返回的强类型部分视图内容呈现到UpdateTargetId指定的div中。
@{ ViewBag.Title = "Index"; Layout = "~/Views/Shared/_Layout.cshtml"; } <h2>Index</h2> <div> @Ajax.ActionLink("通过MVC Ajax Helper","Load","Home", new {pre = "K"}, new AjaxOptions(){UpdateTargetId = "result1"}) </div> <div id="result1"> </div>
HomeController控制器中:
using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Web.Mvc; using MvcApplication1.Models; namespace MvcApplication1.Controllers { public class HomeController : Controller { public ActionResult Index() { return View(); } public ActionResult Load(string pre) { var result = GetAllTeams().Where(t => t.Preletter == pre).ToList(); ViewBag.msg = "通过MVC Ajax Helper到达这里~~"; return PartialView("TeamY", result); } private List<Team> GetAllTeams() { return new List<Team>() { new Team(){Name = "巴西队", Preletter = "B"}, new Team(){Name = "克罗地亚队", Preletter = "K"}, new Team(){Name = "巴拉圭", Preletter = "B"}, new Team(){Name = "韩国", Preletter = "K"} }; } } }
部分视图和上一种方式一样。
页面刷新的方式加载部分视图方法包括:
Html.RenderPartial()
Html.RenderAction()