toString / valueOf : 最直接的方案 let a = { i: 1, toString: function () { return a.i++; } }
getter : 新式 var i = 0; with({ get a() { return ++i; } }) { if (a == 1 && a == 2 && a == 3) console.log("wohoo"); } // or Object.defineProperty(window, 'a', { get: function() { return ++val; } }); // or window.__defineGetter__( 'a', function(){ if( typeof i !== 'number' ){ // define i in the global namespace so that it's not lost after this function runs i = 0; } return ++i; });
es6 Proxy var a = new Proxy({ i: 0 }, { get: (target, name) => name === Symbol.toPrimitive ? () => ++target.i : target[name], }); console.log(a == 1 && a == 2 && a == 3);
别具匠心 // This works because == invokes toString which calls .join for Arrays. a = [1,2,3]; a.join = a.shift; console.log(a == 1 && a == 2 && a == 3);
新潮 // Another solution, using Symbol.toPrimitive which is an ES6 equivalent of toString/valueOf let a = {[Symbol.toPrimitive]: ((i) => () => ++i) (0)}; console.log(a == 1 && a == 2 && a == 3);
覆盖式: 原理同上, if 后面有一个字符. 在 chrome 调试中可以看得到, 你没法覆盖掉真正的 if. 所以大括号必须新起一行 if=()=>!0; var i = 1; if(i == 1 && i == 2 && i == 3) { console.log(i) }
拓展: 数字变量名 var a = 1; var ᅠ1 = a; var ᅠ2 = a; var ᅠ3 = a; console.log( a ==ᅠ1 && a ==ᅠ2 && a ==ᅠ3 );