• Spring 在非controller获取HttpServletRequest对象、获取注解类和URI


    @Service
    @AllArgsConstructor
    public class TestServiceImpl implements TestService {
    
        private final ApplicationContext applicationContext;
    
        @Override
        public String test(String str) {
            ServletRequestAttributes attributes = (ServletRequestAttributes)RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes();
            HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest = attributes.getRequest();
            String requestURI = httpServletRequest.getRequestURI();
    
            Map<RequestMappingInfo, HandlerMethod> handlerMethodMap = applicationContext.getBean(RequestMappingHandlerMapping.class).getHandlerMethods();
            Set<String> anonymousUrls = new HashSet<>();
            for (Map.Entry<RequestMappingInfo, HandlerMethod> infoEntry : handlerMethodMap.entrySet()) {
                HandlerMethod handlerMethod = infoEntry.getValue();
                AnonymousAccess anonymousAccess = handlerMethod.getMethodAnnotation(AnonymousAccess.class); //注解类
                if (null != anonymousAccess) {
                    anonymousUrls.addAll(infoEntry.getKey().getPatternsCondition().getPatterns());
                }
            }
            System.err.println(anonymousUrls);
            return "成功====》"+str+"<>"+requestURI;
        }
    }

     获取spring上下文

    package com.xxx;
    
    import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException;
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanFactoryPostProcessor;
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.ConfigurableListableBeanFactory;
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
    
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    @Component
    public class SpringUtils implements BeanFactoryPostProcessor {
    
        private static ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory; // Spring应用上下文环境
    
        @Override
        public void postProcessBeanFactory(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) throws BeansException {
            SpringUtils.beanFactory = beanFactory;
        }
    
        /**
         * 获取对象
         *
         * @param name
         * @return Object 一个以所给名字注册的bean的实例
         * @throws BeansException
         *
         */
        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
        public static <T> T getBean(String name) throws BeansException {
            //首字母默认小写
            name=lowerCaseInit(name);
            if (containsBean(name)) {
                return (T) beanFactory.getBean(name);
            }else{
                return null;
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * 获取类型为requiredType的对象
         *
         * @param clz
         * @return
         * @throws BeansException
         *
         */
        public static <T> T getBean(Class<T> clz) throws BeansException {
            @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
            T result = (T) beanFactory.getBean(clz);
            return result;
        }
    
        /**
         * 如果BeanFactory包含一个与所给名称匹配的bean定义,则返回true
         *
         * @param name
         * @return boolean
         */
        public static boolean containsBean(String name) {
            return beanFactory.containsBean(name);
        }
    
        /**
         * 判断以给定名字注册的bean定义是一个singleton还是一个prototype。
         * 如果与给定名字相应的bean定义没有被找到,将会抛出一个异常(NoSuchBeanDefinitionException)
         *
         * @param name
         * @return boolean
         * @throws NoSuchBeanDefinitionException
         *
         */
        public static boolean isSingleton(String name) throws NoSuchBeanDefinitionException {
            return beanFactory.isSingleton(name);
        }
    
        /**
         * @param name
         * @return Class 注册对象的类型
         * @throws NoSuchBeanDefinitionException
         *
         */
        public static Class<?> getType(String name) throws NoSuchBeanDefinitionException {
            return beanFactory.getType(name);
        }
    
        /**
         * 如果给定的bean名字在bean定义中有别名,则返回这些别名
         *
         * @param name
         * @return
         * @throws NoSuchBeanDefinitionException
         *
         */
        public static String[] getAliases(String name) throws NoSuchBeanDefinitionException {
            return beanFactory.getAliases(name);
        }
    
        /**
         *首字母小写
         * @return:  小写的首字母
         */
    
        private static String lowerCaseInit(String str) {
            if (str.length()>0) {
                char c = str.charAt(0);
                if (c >= 65 && c <= 90) {
                    int i = c + 32;
                    return ((char)i)+str.substring(1);
                }else{
                    return str;
                }
            }else{
                return  null;
            }
        }
    }
    package xxx.utils;
    
    import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
    import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.DisposableBean;
    import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
    import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware;
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
    
    
    @Slf4j
    @Component
    public class SpringContextHolder implements ApplicationContextAware, DisposableBean {
    
        private static ApplicationContext applicationContext = null;
    
        /**
         * 从静态变量applicationContext中取得Bean, 自动转型为所赋值对象的类型.
         */
        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
        public static <T> T getBean(String name) {
            assertContextInjected();
            return (T) applicationContext.getBean(name);
        }
    
        /**
         * 从静态变量applicationContext中取得Bean, 自动转型为所赋值对象的类型.
         */
        public static <T> T getBean(Class<T> requiredType) {
            assertContextInjected();
            return applicationContext.getBean(requiredType);
        }
    
        /**
         * 检查ApplicationContext不为空.
         */
        private static void assertContextInjected() {
            if (applicationContext == null) {
                throw new IllegalStateException("applicaitonContext属性未注入, 请在applicationContext" +
                        ".xml中定义SpringContextHolder或在SpringBoot启动类中注册SpringContextHolder.");
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * 清除SpringContextHolder中的ApplicationContext为Null.
         */
        private static void clearHolder() {
            log.debug("清除SpringContextHolder中的ApplicationContext:"
                    + applicationContext);
            applicationContext = null;
        }
    
        @Override
        public void destroy(){
            SpringContextHolder.clearHolder();
        }
    
        @Override
        public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException {
            if (SpringContextHolder.applicationContext != null) {
                log.warn("SpringContextHolder中的ApplicationContext被覆盖, 原有ApplicationContext为:" + SpringContextHolder.applicationContext);
            }
            SpringContextHolder.applicationContext = applicationContext;
        }
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/gaomanito/p/12851027.html
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