Valid Parentheses
Given a string containing just the characters '('
, ')'
, '{'
, '}'
, '['
and ']'
, determine if the input string is valid.
The brackets must close in the correct order, "()"
and "()[]{}"
are all valid but "(]"
and "([)]"
are not.
使用栈,每匹配一对括号就出栈。
最后栈要为空才完全匹配。
注意:调用栈的top()函数前需要先确认栈非空!
class Solution { public: bool isValid(string s) { stack<char> stk; for(int i = 0; i < s.size(); i ++) { switch(s[i]) { case '(': stk.push(s[i]); break; case ')': if(!stk.empty() && stk.top() == '(') { stk.pop(); break; } else return false; case '[': stk.push(s[i]); break; case ']': if(!stk.empty() && stk.top() == '[') { stk.pop(); break; } else return false; case '{': stk.push(s[i]); break; case '}': if(!stk.empty() && stk.top() == '{') { stk.pop(); break; } else return false; default: return false; } } if(stk.empty()) return true; else return false; } };