编译安装Redis

 系统环境

操作系统：Ubuntu 16.04.4 LTS

redis版本：4.0.11

 编译安装Redis

• 登录redis官网，下载最新稳定版安装

https://redis.io/download

• 编译安装

# tar -zxvf redis-VERSION.tar.gz
# cd redis-VERSION
# make PREFIX=/usr/local/redis install　　

• 创建目录

# mkdir /usr/local/redis/{etc,run}　　

• 复制配置文件

# cp redis.conf /usr/local/redis/etc/

• 设置程序datadir和logdir

logfile /XXX/XXX
dir /XXX/XXX

• 编写redis启动shell脚本

# vim /etc/init.d/redis

#!/bin/bash 
# 
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides:		redis-server
# Required-Start:	$syslog
# Required-Stop:	$syslog
# Should-Start:		$local_fs
# Should-Stop:		$local_fs
# Default-Start:	2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop:		0 1 6
# Short-Description:	redis-server - Persistent key-value db
# Description:		redis-server - Persistent key-value db
### END INIT INFO

BIN="/usr/local/redis/bin" 
CONFIG="/usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf" 
PIDFILE="/usr/local/redis/run/redis.pid" 

### Read configuration 
test -x $DAEMON || exit 0
test -x $DAEMONBOOTSTRAP || exit 0
set -e
[ -r "$SYSCONFIG" ] && source "$SYSCONFIG" 
RETVAL=0 
prog="redis-server" 
desc="Redis Server" 
start() { 
        if [ -e $PIDFILE ] ;then 
             echo "$desc already running...." 
             exit 1 
        fi 
        echo -n $"Starting $desc: " 
        $BIN/$prog  $CONFIG &
        RETVAL=$? 
        echo 
        [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] &&  echo "$CONFIG OK" 
        return $RETVAL 
} 
stop() { 
        echo -n $"Stop $desc: " 
        pkill -9 $prog 
        RETVAL=$? 
        echo 
        [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/$prog $PIDFILE  
        return $RETVAL 
} 
restart() { 
        stop 
        start 
} 
case "$1" in 
  start) 
        start 
        ;; 
  stop) 
        stop 
        ;; 
  restart) 
        restart 
        ;; 
  condrestart) 
        [ -e /var/lock/subsys/$prog ] && restart 
        RETVAL=$? 
        ;; 
  status) 
        status $prog 
        RETVAL=$? 
        ;; 
   *) 
        echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|condrestart|status}" 
        RETVAL=1 
esac 
exit $RETVAL　

• 启动程序

# /etc/init.d/redis start