Nginx1.9.xx以后版支持4层tcp转发

Centos 6.10

# 安装epel源
yum -y install epel-release

# 安装Nginx
yum -y install nginx

nginx -V

  再次确认一下模块

[root@localhost ~]# grep modules /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
include /usr/share/nginx/modules/*.conf;
[root@localhost ~]# ls /usr/share/nginx/modules/
mod-http-geoip.conf mod-http-image-filter.conf mod-http-perl.conf mod-http-xslt-filter.conf mod-mail.conf mod-stream.conf
[root@localhost ~]# more /usr/share/nginx/modules/mod-stream.conf
load_module "/usr/lib64/nginx/modules/ngx_stream_module.so";
[root@localhost ~]# ls /usr/lib64/nginx/modules/

[root@localhost conf.d]# more /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

user nginx;
worker_processes 4;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
worker_rlimit_nofile 65520;
include /usr/share/nginx/modules/*.conf;
events {
    use epoll;
    worker_connections  10240;
}

# 4层TCP转发配置文件，本地的3306端口转发到192.168.1.229的3306端口
stream {
    server {
        listen 3306;
        proxy_connect_timeout 30m;
        proxy_timeout 60m;
        proxy_pass 192.168.1.229:3306;
    }
}

# 7层http转发配置文件
http {
    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;
    sendfile            on;
    tcp_nopush          on;
    tcp_nodelay         on;
    keepalive_timeout   65;
    types_hash_max_size 2048;
    #gzip 压缩传输
    gzip on;
    gzip_min_length 1k;  #最小1K
    gzip_buffers 16 64K;
    #gzip_http_version 1.1;
    gzip_comp_level 6;
    gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml application/javascript image/jpeg image/gif image/png;
    gzip_vary on;
    include             /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type        application/octet-stream;
    proxy_intercept_errors on;
    proxy_redirect off;
    proxy_set_header Host $host;
    proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
    #proxy_buffering off;
    client_max_body_size 20m;
    client_body_buffer_size 10240k;
    proxy_connect_timeout 120;
    proxy_read_timeout 120;
    proxy_send_timeout 120;
    proxy_buffer_size 3096k;
    proxy_buffers 8 800k;
    proxy_busy_buffers_size 4096k;
    proxy_temp_file_write_size  4096k;  
    # Load modular configuration files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory.
    # See http://nginx.org/en/docs/ngx_core_module.html#include
    # for more information.
    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}

！！！请注意！！！stream配置不能放到http内，即不能放到/etc/nginx/conf.d/，因为stream是通过tcp层转发，而不是http转发。

！！！请注意！！！stream配置不能放到http内，即不能放到/etc/nginx/conf.d/，因为stream是通过tcp层转发，而不是http转发。

！！！请注意！！！stream配置不能放到http内，即不能放到/etc/nginx/conf.d/，因为stream是通过tcp层转发，而不是http转发。

如配置在http内，启动nginx会报如下错误：

nginx: [emerg] "server" directive is not allowed here

# 检查nginx服务

nginx -t

# 启动Nginx 服务

service nginx start