• 原生Js基于HTML5 FileReader&canvas制作的banner广告图片插件


    有了HTML5的FileReader&canvas这两个方法 不需要走后台服务就可以编辑生成图片了,插件只能在支持HTML5的浏览器上使用!!

    简单制作过程和思路
    1.创建画布
    2.上传图片预览到画布
    3.创建input参数控制样式
    4.输出图片

    =============================================

    用到了两个知识点
    1.html5 FileReader可以本地读取FILE文件
    2.html5 Canvas用来绘图toDataURL生成图片

    =============================================

    参考学习资料
    FileReader详解与实例---读取并显示图像文件
    http://www.jsmix.com/blog/html5/file-reader.html

    HTML5 Canvas 初步:字符串,路径,背景,图片
    http://blog.csdn.net/sadfishsc/article/details/6873637

    在线效果预览:http://jsfiddle.net/dtdxrk/m42VP/embedded/result/

      1 <!DOCTYPE html>
      2 <html>
      3 <head>
      4     <meta charset="utf-8">
      5     <title>原生Js基于HTML5 canvas制作的banner广告图片插件</title>
      6 </head>
      7 <style type="text/css">
      8 *{margin: 0;padding: 0;font:13px Arial;list-style: none;}
      9 #warp{border: 1px solid #ccc;border-radius: 5px;width: 380px;background-color: #ececec;margin: 10px;line-height: 1.5;}
     10 #warp li{margin: 10px;}
     11 #warp li.line{background-color: #ccc;height: 1px;padding: 0;line-height: 1;font-size: 0;}
     12 #warp li span{text-align: right;width: 120px;display: inline-block;}
     13 #warp li #bt{padding: 5px 20px;margin:5px 0 5px 130px;}
     14 #warp li a{display:inline-block;cursor: pointer;border: 1px solid #fff;text-indent: -9999px;width: 15px;height: 15px;}
     15 #warp li a.active{border: 3px solid #000;}
     16 #warp input[type=text]{border-radius: 3px; border: 1px solid #ccc; height: 23px;padding-left: 3px;margin: 0 5px;}
     17 #warp input.short{width:40px;}
     18 #warp input.w80{width:80px;}
     19 #mark{position: absolute;top: 10px;left:420px;}
     20 #worng{border-bottom: 1px solid red; display: none; background-color: #ffb2b2; text-align: center;font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; padding: 5px 0;}
     21 #showImg{display:none;position: absolute;top: 400px;left:420px;}
     22 #showImg h1{color: red;font-weight: bold;font-family: "微软雅黑";font-size: 16px;}
     23 
     24 .white{background-color: white;}
     25 .gray{background-color: gray;}
     26 .yellow{background-color: yellow;}
     27 .green{background-color: green;}
     28 .blue{background-color: blue;}
     29 .red{background-color: red;}
     30 .coffee{background-color: #632f00;}
     31 .orange{background-color: orange;}
     32 .purple{background-color: purple;}
     33 </style>
     34 <body>
     35 <div id="worng">很抱歉,你的浏览器不支持FileReader方法!请安装Firefox或者Chrome浏览器</div>
     36 
     37 <div id="warp">
     38     <ul>
     39         <li><span>图片上传:</span><input type="file" name="file" id="file" /></li>
     40         <li class="line"></li>
     41         <li><span>广告宽度:</span><input type="text" id="adWidth"  class="short" value="580" />px</li>
     42         <li><span>广告高度:</span><input type="text" id="adHeight"  class="short" value="180" />px</li>
     43         <li class="line"></li>
     44         <li><span>文字背景颜色:</span>
     45                 <a class="gray active" rgb="37,37,37">黑色</a>
     46                 <a class="white" rgb="255,255,255">白色</a>
     47                 <a class="yellow" rgb="244,179,0">黄色</a>
     48                 <a class="green" rgb="120,186,0">绿色</a>
     49                 <a class="blue" rgb="37,115,236">蓝色</a>
     50                 <a class="red" rgb="174,17,61">红色</a>
     51                 <a class="coffee" rgb="46,23,0">咖啡</a>
     52                 <a class="orange" rgb="176,30,0">橙色</a>
     53                 <a class="purple" rgb="114,0,172">紫色</a>
     54         </li>
     55         <li><span>文字背景透明度:</span><input type="text" id="bgOpacity"  class="short" value="0.5" /></li>
     56         <li><span>文字背景距离Top:</span><input type="text" id="bgTop"  class="short" value="110" />px</li>
     57         <li><span>文字背景高度:</span><input type="text" id="bgHeight"  class="short" value="70" />px</li>
     58         <li class="line"></li>
     59         <li><span>标题文字:</span><input type="text" id="titleCon"  value="标题文字" /></li>
     60         <li><span>标题字号:</span><input type="text" id="titleSize"  class="short" value="25" />px</li>
     61         <li><span>标题颜色:</span><input type="text" id="titleColor"  class="short w80" value="#fff" /></li>
     62         <li><span>标题距离Top:</span><input type="text" id="titleTop"  class="short" value="140" />px</li>
     63         <li><span>标题距离Left:</span><input type="text" id="titleLeft"  class="short" value="10" />px</li>
     64         <li class="line"></li>
     65         <li><span>描述文字:</span><input type="text" id="txtCon"   value="描述文字描述描述描述描述" /></li>
     66         <li><span>描述字号:</span><input type="text" id="txtSize"  class="short" value="15" />px</li>
     67         <li><span>描述颜色:</span><input type="text" id="txtColor"  class="short w80" value="#fff" /></li>
     68         <li><span>描述距离Top:</span><input type="text" id="txtTop"  class="short" value="170" />px</li>
     69         <li><span>描述距离Left:</span><input type="text" id="txtLeft"  class="short" value="10" />px</li>
     70         <li><button id="bt">生成图片</button></li>
     71     </ul>
     72 </div>
     73 <canvas id="mark"></canvas>
     74 <div id="showImg">
     75 <h1>这里是生成的图片 可以点击右键另存</h1>
     76 <img src="" id="asImg" />
     77 </div>
     78   
     79 <script type="text/javascript">
     80 
     81 var _CalF = {
     82    $ : function(object){//选择器
     83      if(object === undefined ) return;
     84      var getArr = function(name,tagName,attr){
     85            var tagName = tagName || '*',
     86                eles = document.getElementsByTagName(tagName),
     87                clas = (typeof document.body.style.maxHeight === "undefined") ? "className" : "class";//ie6
     88                attr = attr || clas,
     89                Arr = [];
     90            for(var i=0;i<eles.length;i++){
     91              if(eles[i].getAttribute(attr)==name){
     92                Arr.push(eles[i]);
     93              }
     94            }
     95            return Arr;
     96          };
     97    
     98      if(object.indexOf('#') === 0){  //#id 
     99        return document.getElementById(object.substring(1));
    100      }else if(object.indexOf('.') === 0){  //.class
    101        return getArr(object.substring(1));
    102      }else if(object.match(/=/g)){  //attr=name
    103        return getArr(object.substring(object.search(/=/g)+1),null,object.substring(0,object.search(/=/g)));
    104      }else if(object.match(/./g)){ //tagName.className
    105        return getArr(object.split('.')[1],object.split('.')[0]);
    106      }
    107    },
    108    addHandler:function(node, type, handler){
    109        node.addEventListener ? node.addEventListener(type, handler, false) : node.attachEvent('on'+ type, handler);
    110    },
    111    removeHandler: function (node, type, handler) {
    112        node.removeEventListener ? node.removeEventListener(type, handler, false) : node.detachEvent("on" + type, handler);
    113    },
    114    getPosition : function(obj) { //获取元素在页面里的位置和宽高
    115       var top = 0,
    116           left = 0,
    117           width = obj.offsetWidth,
    118           height = obj.offsetHeight;
    119   
    120       while(obj.offsetParent){
    121           top += obj.offsetTop;
    122           left += obj.offsetLeft;
    123           obj = obj.offsetParent;
    124       }
    125   
    126       return {"top":top,"left":left,"width":width,"height":height};
    127    },
    128    addClass:function(c,node){  // 添加样式名
    129        node.className = node.className + ' ' + c;
    130    },
    131    removeClass:function(c,node){ // 移除样式名
    132        var reg = new RegExp("(^|\\s+)" + c + "(\\s+|$)","g");
    133        node.className = node.className.replace(reg, '');
    134    },
    135    stopPropagation:function(event){  // 阻止冒泡
    136        var event = event || window.event;
    137        event.stopPropagation ? event.stopPropagation() : event.cancelBubble = true;
    138    },
    139    ie6 : function(){
    140       return !!window.ActiveXObject && !window.XMLHttpRequest;
    141    }
    142  
    143  };
    144 
    145 (function(){
    146   var adWidth,adHeight,
    147       bgRGB,bgColor="0,0,0",bgOpacity,bgTop,bgHeight,
    148       titleCon,titleSize,titleColor,titleTop,titleLeft,
    149       txtCon,txtSize,txtColor,txtTop,txtLeft;
    150 
    151   var regex = {
    152         reg0:/^([1-9]\d*)$/,      // 验证正整数
    153         reg1:/^-?(0|[1-9]\d*)$/, // 验证零正负整数
    154         reg2:/^(0|0\.\d*|1)$/,   // 验证透明度0-1
    155         reg3:/^([1-9]|10|0\.\d*)$/,      // 缩放比例0-10,不包含0
    156         reg4:/^#([0-9a-zA-Z]{3}|[0-9a-zA-Z]{6})$/   // 验证颜色值
    157   }
    158   
    159   var tips = [
    160       '宽高只能为大于0的整数',
    161       '偏移量只能为零和正负整数',
    162       '透明度值在0-1之间,包括0和1',
    163       '字号只能为正整数',
    164       '颜色值格式不正确,为#fff或#ffffff格式'
    165   ];
    166 
    167   var warp = _CalF.$("#warp"),
    168       canvas = _CalF.$("#mark"),
    169       image = new Image(),
    170       inputs = warp.getElementsByTagName("input"),
    171       inputsLen = inputs.length,
    172       a = warp.getElementsByTagName("a"),
    173       aLen = a.length,
    174       onloadIMG = false;
    175 
    176   //input事件
    177   for(var i=0;i<inputsLen;i++){
    178       if(inputs[i].type != 'button' && inputs[i].type != 'file'){
    179           inputs[i].onchange = getValue;
    180       }
    181   }
    182 
    183   //文字背景颜色
    184   for(var h =0; h<aLen;h++){
    185         a[h].onclick = function(){
    186           for(var j=0;j<aLen;j++){
    187               _CalF.removeClass("active",a[j]);
    188           }
    189           bgColor = this.getAttribute("rgb");
    190           _CalF.addClass("active",this);
    191           getValue();
    192       }
    193   }
    194 
    195   _CalF.$("#bt").onclick = createIMG;
    196 
    197   if(typeof FileReader === 'undefined' ){ //兼容判断
    198       _CalF.$("#worng").style.display = "block";
    199   }else{
    200       _CalF.addHandler(_CalF.$("#file"),"change",readFile);
    201   }
    202 
    203   //选择图片
    204   function readFile(){  
    205       var file = this.files[0],
    206           reader = new FileReader(),
    207           fileFilter = /^(?:image\/bmp|image\/cis\-cod|image\/gif|image\/ief|image\/jpeg|image\/jpeg|image\/jpeg|image\/pipeg|image\/png|image\/svg\+xml|image\/tiff|image\/x\-cmu\-raster|image\/x\-cmx|image\/x\-icon|image\/x\-portable\-anymap|image\/x\-portable\-bitmap|image\/x\-portable\-graymap|image\/x\-portable\-pixmap|image\/x\-rgb|image\/x\-xbitmap|image\/x\-xpixmap|image\/x\-xwindowdump)$/i;
    208       if(!fileFilter.test(file.type)){
    209           alert("请选择图像文件!");
    210           return false;
    211       }
    212       reader.readAsDataURL(file);
    213       reader.onload = function(event){
    214           image.src = event.target.result;
    215           onloadIMG = true;
    216           image.onload = getValue;
    217       };
    218   }
    219 
    220   //创建画布
    221   function createCanvas(){
    222       var dome = canvas.getContext('2d');
    223       canvas.width = adWidth;
    224       canvas.height = adHeight;
    225 
    226       //绘制画布
    227       dome.fillStyle='#ffffff';
    228       dome.drawImage(image,0,0);
    229 
    230       // 绘制描述背景
    231       dome.fillStyle = bgRGB;
    232       dome.fillRect(0, bgTop, adWidth, bgHeight);
    233       
    234       // 绘制标题文字
    235       dome.fillStyle = titleColor;
    236       dome.font = "bold "+ titleSize + "px 微软雅黑";
    237       dome.fillText(titleCon, titleLeft, titleTop);
    238         
    239       // 绘制描述文字
    240       dome.fillStyle = txtColor;
    241       dome.font = "normal " + txtSize + "px 微软雅黑";
    242       dome.fillText(txtCon, txtLeft, txtTop);
    243   }
    244 
    245   //获取input值
    246   function getValue(){
    247       adWidth = _CalF.$("#adWidth").value;
    248       adHeight = _CalF.$("#adHeight").value;
    249 
    250       bgOpacity = _CalF.$("#bgOpacity").value;
    251       bgTop = _CalF.$("#bgTop").value;
    252       bgHeight = _CalF.$("#bgHeight").value;
    253       bgRGB = "rgba("+ bgColor +","+bgOpacity+")";
    254 
    255       titleCon = _CalF.$("#titleCon").value;
    256       titleSize = _CalF.$("#titleSize").value;
    257       titleColor = _CalF.$("#titleColor").value;
    258       titleTop = _CalF.$("#titleTop").value;
    259       titleLeft = _CalF.$("#titleLeft").value;
    260 
    261       txtCon = _CalF.$("#txtCon").value;
    262       txtSize = _CalF.$("#txtSize").value;
    263       txtColor = _CalF.$("#txtColor").value;
    264       txtTop = _CalF.$("#txtTop").value;
    265       txtLeft = _CalF.$("#txtLeft").value;
    266 
    267       if(!checkFormat("adWidth",regex.reg0,tips[0],580)) return false;
    268       if(!checkFormat("adHeight",regex.reg0,tips[0],180)) return false;
    269 
    270       if(!checkFormat("bgOpacity",regex.reg2,tips[2],0.5)) return false;
    271       if(!checkFormat("bgHeight",regex.reg0,tips[0],70)) return false;
    272       if(!checkFormat("bgTop",regex.reg1,tips[1],110)) return false;
    273 
    274       if(!checkFormat("titleColor",regex.reg4,tips[4],"#fff")) return false;
    275       if(!checkFormat("titleSize",regex.reg0,tips[3],25)) return false;
    276       if(!checkFormat("titleTop",regex.reg1,tips[1],140)) return false;
    277       if(!checkFormat("titleLeft",regex.reg1,tips[1],10)) return false;
    278 
    279       if(!checkFormat("txtColor",regex.reg4,tips[4],"#fff")) return false;
    280       if(!checkFormat("txtSize",regex.reg0,tips[3],15)) return false;
    281       if(!checkFormat("txtTop",regex.reg1,tips[1],170)) return false;
    282       if(!checkFormat("txtLeft",regex.reg1,tips[1],10)) return false;
    283 
    284       createCanvas();
    285   }
    286 
    287   function checkFormat(id,reg,tip,defaultValue){
    288       var node = _CalF.$('#'+id),
    289           value = node.value;
    290       if(!reg.test(value)){
    291           alert(tip);
    292           node.value = defaultValue;
    293           node.focus();
    294           return false;
    295       }
    296       return true;
    297   }
    298 
    299   //生成图片
    300   function createIMG(){
    301     if(onloadIMG){showImg
    302         var imgSrc = canvas.toDataURL("image/png");
    303         _CalF.$("#showImg").style.display = "block";
    304         _CalF.$("#asImg").src = imgSrc;
    305     }else{
    306         alert("请选择图片!");
    307     }
    308   }
    309 
    310 })();
    311 
    312 
    313 </script>
    314 </body>
    315 </html>
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/dtdxrk/p/3135889.html
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