drop
将数组头部的n个元素丢弃,返回一个新的数组
// 默认n为1
function drop(arr, n = 1) {
if(n<0){
throw new Error('n must be positive');
}
return arr.slice(n);
}
dropRight
和drop差不多,但是是从尾部开始
function dropRight(arr, n = 1) {
if(n<0){
throw new Error('n must be positive');
}
const endIndex = arr.length - n;
// 考虑为负数时,返回空数组即可
return arr.slice(0, endIndex>0?endIndex:0);
}
dropRightWhile
和dropRight差不多,但是是通过判断函数一旦返回false,就停止drop元素
(这次不考虑shorthand了)
function dropRightWhile(arr, predicate) {
let end = arr.length;
for(let i = arr.length-1;i>=0;i--){
if(predicate(arr[i])){
continue;
}else{
end = i+1;
}
}
return arr.slice(0, end)
}
dropWhile
function dropWhile(arr, predicate) {
let start = 0;
for(let i = 0;i<arr.length;i++){
if(predicate(arr[i])){
continue;
}else{
start = i;
}
}
return arr.slice(start)
}