• TabLayout实现底部导航栏(2)


    TabLayout是android.support.design里的一个控件,使用它可以很方便的做出顶部导航和底部导航。类似于这样的,能设置选中时字体的颜色和选中时的图片。

    效果如图:

    首先我们在 build.gradle中引入 

    
    
    compile 'com.android.support:design:23.2.1'

    布局文件如下:

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical">
        <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:id="@+id/three_viewpager"></android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
        <android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:id="@+id/three_tablayout"
            app:tabBackground="@drawable/selector_bg"
            style="@style/MyCustomTabLayout"></android.support.design.widget.TabLayout>
    
    </LinearLayout>

    style里面设置了一些属性如下:

       <!--样式-->
        <style name="MyCustomTabLayout" parent="Widget.Design.TabLayout">
            <item name="tabIndicatorColor">?attr/colorAccent</item>
            <item name="tabIndicatorHeight">0dp</item>
            <item name="tabPaddingStart">12dp</item>
            <item name="tabTextColor">#aaa</item>
            <item name="tabPaddingEnd">12dp</item>
            <item name="tabSelectedTextColor">#f00</item>
        </style>

    abIndicatorHeight是设置导航那个指示器高度为0,因为不需要那个指示器了。

    然后app:tabBackground 就是如果你需要给单项选中时设置个背景,那就用app:tabBackground,

    也写一个颜色的selector就行了。不需要改变背景的话就不用设置这个属性了。

    selector_bg.xml 如下:
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
        <item android:drawable="@color/lightgray" android:state_selected="true"></item>
        <item android:drawable="@color/gray" ></item>
    </selector>

    colors.xml中添加颜色 

    <color name="lightgray">#FFEEEEEE</color>
        <color name="gray">#FFDDDDDD</color>

    代码如下:

    import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
    import android.support.design.widget.TabLayout;
    import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
    import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
    import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
    import android.os.Bundle;
    
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.List;
    
    public class ThreeActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    
        @Override
        protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_three);
            ViewPager viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.three_viewpager);
            TabLayout three_tablayout = (TabLayout) findViewById(R.id.three_tablayout);
    
            List<Fragment> fragments = new ArrayList<>();
            fragments.add(new ThreeFragment());
            fragments.add(new ThreeFragment());
            fragments.add(new ThreeFragment());
            fragments.add(new ThreeFragment());
    
            String [] titles = new String [] {"首页","流量","社区","关于"};
    
            //设置适配器
            TitleFragmentPagerAdapter adapter = new TitleFragmentPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager(),fragments,titles);
            viewPager.setAdapter(adapter);
            //绑定
            three_tablayout.setupWithViewPager(viewPager);
    
            for(int i = 0; i < three_tablayout.getTabCount(); i++){
                TabLayout.Tab tab = three_tablayout.getTabAt(i);
                Drawable d = null;
                switch (i){
                    case 0:
                        d = getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.tab_menu_deal_home);
                        break;
                    case 1:
                        d = getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.tab_menu_deal_classify);
                        break;
                    case 2:
                        d = getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.tab_menu_deal_community);
                        break;
                    case 3:
                        d = getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.tab_menu_deal_user);
                        break;
                }
                tab.setIcon(d);
            }
    
        }
    }

    适配器如下:

    import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
    import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
    import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
    import java.util.List;
    
    public class TitleFragmentPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
    
        private List<Fragment> mFragmentList;
        private String [] titles;
    
        public TitleFragmentPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm, List<Fragment> mFragmentList) {
            super(fm);
            this.mFragmentList = mFragmentList;
        }
    
        /**
         * titles是给TabLayout设置title用的
         * @param fm
         * @param mFragmentList
         * @param titles
         */
        public TitleFragmentPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm, List<Fragment> mFragmentList, String[] titles) {
            super(fm);
            this.mFragmentList = mFragmentList;
            this.titles = titles;
        }
    
        /**
         * 描述:获取索引位置的Fragment.
         * @param position
         * @return
         */
        @Override
        public Fragment getItem(int position) {
            Fragment fragment = null;
            if (position < mFragmentList.size()){
                fragment = mFragmentList.get(position);
    
            }else{
                fragment = mFragmentList.get(0);
    
            }
            return fragment;
        }
    
        /**
         * 返回viewpager对应的title。
         * @param position
         * @return
         */
        @Override
        public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
            if (titles != null && titles.length>0){
                return titles[position];
            }
            return null;
        }
    
        /**
         * 描述:获取数量.
         * @return
         */
        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            return mFragmentList.size();
        }
    }
    R.drawable.tab_menu_deal_home如下:
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
        <item android:drawable="@drawable/bottom_tab_home_selected" android:state_selected="true"></item>
        <item android:drawable="@drawable/bottom_tab_home_normal"></item>
    </selector>

    其它三个类似。

    完成

     
     
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/changyiqiang/p/8880815.html
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