• 调用微信接口,模式二


    工具类

    HttpUtil:

    package com.rongzhong.utils.weixin;

    import java.io.BufferedReader;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.InputStreamReader;
    import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
    import java.net.URL;
    import java.net.URLConnection;

    import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

    public class HttpUtil {

        private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(HttpUtil.class);
        private final static int CONNECT_TIMEOUT = 5000; // in milliseconds
        private final static String DEFAULT_ENCODING = "UTF-8";

        public static String postData(String urlStr, String data) {
            return postData(urlStr, data, null);
        }

        public static String postData(String urlStr, String data, String contentType) {
            BufferedReader reader = null;
            try {
                URL url = new URL(urlStr);
                URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
                conn.setDoOutput(true);
                conn.setConnectTimeout(CONNECT_TIMEOUT);
                conn.setReadTimeout(CONNECT_TIMEOUT);
                if (contentType != null)
                    conn.setRequestProperty("content-type", contentType);
                OutputStreamWriter writer = new OutputStreamWriter(conn.getOutputStream(), DEFAULT_ENCODING);
                if (data == null)
                    data = "";
                writer.write(data);
                writer.flush();
                writer.close();

                reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream(), DEFAULT_ENCODING));
                StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
                String line = null;
                while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                    sb.append(line);
                    sb.append(" ");
                }
                return sb.toString();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                logger.error("Error connecting to " + urlStr + ": " + e.getMessage());
            } finally {
                try {
                    if (reader != null)
                        reader.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                }
            }
            return null;
        }

    }

    ===================================================

    MD5Util:

    package com.rongzhong.utils.weixin;

    import java.security.MessageDigest;

    public class MD5Util {
        private static String byteArrayToHexString(byte b[]) {
            StringBuffer resultSb = new StringBuffer();
            for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++)
                resultSb.append(byteToHexString(b[i]));

            return resultSb.toString();
        }

        private static String byteToHexString(byte b) {
            int n = b;
            if (n < 0)
                n += 256;
            int d1 = n / 16;
            int d2 = n % 16;
            return hexDigits[d1] + hexDigits[d2];
        }

        public static String MD5Encode(String origin, String charsetname) {
            String resultString = null;
            try {
                resultString = new String(origin);
                MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
                if (charsetname == null || "".equals(charsetname))
                    resultString = byteArrayToHexString(md.digest(resultString.getBytes()));
                else
                    resultString = byteArrayToHexString(md.digest(resultString.getBytes(charsetname)));
            } catch (Exception exception) {
            }
            return resultString;
        }

        private static final String hexDigits[] = { "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "a", "b", "c", "d",
                "e", "f" };

    }
    ====================================================================

    PayCommonUtil:

    package com.rongzhong.utils.weixin;

    import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
    import java.util.Date;
    import java.util.Iterator;
    import java.util.Map;
    import java.util.Set;
    import java.util.SortedMap;

    public class PayCommonUtil {

        /**
         * 是否签名正确,规则是:按参数名称a-z排序,遇到空值的参数不参加签名。
         *
         * @return boolean
         */
        public static boolean isTenpaySign(String characterEncoding, SortedMap<Object, Object> packageParams,
                String API_KEY) {
            StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
            Set es = packageParams.entrySet();
            Iterator it = es.iterator();
            while (it.hasNext()) {
                Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) it.next();
                String k = (String) entry.getKey();
                String v = (String) entry.getValue();
                if (!"sign".equals(k) && null != v && !"".equals(v)) {
                    sb.append(k + "=" + v + "&");
                }
            }

            sb.append("key=" + API_KEY);

            // 算出摘要
            String mysign = MD5Util.MD5Encode(sb.toString(), characterEncoding).toLowerCase();
            String tenpaySign = ((String) packageParams.get("sign")).toLowerCase();

            // System.out.println(tenpaySign + " " + mysign);
            return tenpaySign.equals(mysign);
        }

        /**
         * @author
         * @date 2016-4-22
         * @Description:sign签名
         * @param characterEncoding
         *            编码格式
         * @param parameters
         *            请求参数
         * @return
         */
        public static String createSign(String characterEncoding, SortedMap<Object, Object> packageParams, String API_KEY) {
            StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
            Set es = packageParams.entrySet();
            Iterator it = es.iterator();
            while (it.hasNext()) {
                Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) it.next();
                String k = (String) entry.getKey();
                String v = (String) entry.getValue();
                if (null != v && !"".equals(v) && !"sign".equals(k) && !"key".equals(k)) {
                    sb.append(k + "=" + v + "&");
                }
            }
            sb.append("key=" + API_KEY);
            String sign = MD5Util.MD5Encode(sb.toString(), characterEncoding).toUpperCase();
            return sign;
        }

        /**
         * @author
         * @date 2016-4-22
         * @Description:将请求参数转换为xml格式的string
         * @param parameters
         *            请求参数
         * @return
         */
        public static String getRequestXml(SortedMap<Object, Object> parameters) {
            StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
            sb.append("<xml>");
            Set es = parameters.entrySet();
            Iterator it = es.iterator();
            while (it.hasNext()) {
                Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) it.next();
                String k = (String) entry.getKey();
                String v = (String) entry.getValue();
                if ("attach".equalsIgnoreCase(k) || "body".equalsIgnoreCase(k) || "sign".equalsIgnoreCase(k)) {
                    sb.append("<" + k + ">" + "<![CDATA[" + v + "]]></" + k + ">");
                } else {
                    sb.append("<" + k + ">" + v + "</" + k + ">");
                }
            }
            sb.append("</xml>");
            return sb.toString();
        }

        /**
         * 取出一个指定长度大小的随机正整数.
         *
         * @param length
         *            int 设定所取出随机数的长度。length小于11
         * @return int 返回生成的随机数。
         */
        public static int buildRandom(int length) {
            int num = 1;
            double random = Math.random();
            if (random < 0.1) {
                random = random + 0.1;
            }
            for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
                num = num * 10;
            }
            return (int) ((random * num));
        }

        /**
         * 获取当前时间 yyyyMMddHHmmss
         *
         * @return String
         */
        public static String getCurrTime() {
            Date now = new Date();
            SimpleDateFormat outFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss");
            String s = outFormat.format(now);
            return s;
        }

    }
    ========================================================

    package com.rongzhong.utils.weixin;

    import java.net.InetAddress;
    import java.net.UnknownHostException;

    public class PayConfigUtil {
        //以下相关参数需要根据自己实际情况进行配置
        public static String APP_ID = "";// appid
        public static String APP_SECRET = "";// appsecret
        public static String MCH_ID = "";// 你的商业号
        public static String API_KEY = "";// API key
        public String CREATE_IP="";// APP和网页支付提交用户端ip,Native支付填调用微信支付API的机器IP。
        public static String UFDODER_URL = "";//微信统一下单接口
        public static String NOTIFY_URL = "";//回调地址(微信里配置)
        public PayConfigUtil() throws UnknownHostException{
            InetAddress ip = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
            this.CREATE_IP=ip.getHostAddress();
        }
    }

    ========================================================

    XMLUtil:

    package com.rongzhong.utils.weixin;

    import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.InputStream;
    import java.util.HashMap;
    import java.util.Iterator;
    import java.util.List;
    import java.util.Map;

    import org.jdom2.Document;
    import org.jdom2.Element;
    import org.jdom2.JDOMException;
    import org.jdom2.input.SAXBuilder;

    public class XMLUtil {

         /**
         * 解析xml,返回第一级元素键值对。如果第一级元素有子节点,则此节点的值是子节点的xml数据。
         * @param strxml
         * @return
         * @throws JDOMException
         * @throws IOException
         */  
        public static Map doXMLParse(String strxml) throws JDOMException, IOException {  
            strxml = strxml.replaceFirst("encoding=".*"", "encoding="UTF-8"");  
     
            if(null == strxml || "".equals(strxml)) {  
                return null;  
            }  
              
            Map m = new HashMap();  
              
            InputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(strxml.getBytes("UTF-8"));  
            SAXBuilder builder = new SAXBuilder();  
            Document doc = builder.build(in);  
            Element root = doc.getRootElement();  
            List list = root.getChildren();  
            Iterator it = list.iterator();  
            while(it.hasNext()) {  
                Element e = (Element) it.next();  
                String k = e.getName();  
                String v = "";  
                List children = e.getChildren();  
                if(children.isEmpty()) {  
                    v = e.getTextNormalize();  
                } else {  
                    v = XMLUtil.getChildrenText(children);  
                }  
                  
                m.put(k, v);  
            }  
              
            //关闭流  
            in.close();  
              
            return m;  
        }  
          
        /**
         * 获取子结点的xml
         * @param children
         * @return String
         */  
        public static String getChildrenText(List children) {  
            StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();  
            if(!children.isEmpty()) {  
                Iterator it = children.iterator();  
                while(it.hasNext()) {  
                    Element e = (Element) it.next();  
                    String name = e.getName();  
                    String value = e.getTextNormalize();  
                    List list = e.getChildren();  
                    sb.append("<" + name + ">");  
                    if(!list.isEmpty()) {  
                        sb.append(XMLUtil.getChildrenText(list));  
                    }  
                    sb.append(value);  
                    sb.append("</" + name + ">");  
                }  
            }  
              
            return sb.toString();  
        }  
          
        
    }
    ========================================================

    展示在页面:

    生成二维码在页面

    package com.rongzhong.service.draw;

    import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
    import java.io.IOException;

    import com.google.zxing.WriterException;

    public interface QRCodeService {

        public BufferedImage createQRCode(final String url) throws WriterException, IOException;
        
    }

    package com.rongzhong.service.impl.drawImpl;

    import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.OutputStream;
    import java.util.HashMap;
    import java.util.Map;

    import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

    import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
    import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;
    import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;
    import com.google.zxing.WriterException;
    import com.google.zxing.client.j2se.MatrixToImageWriter;
    import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
    import com.rongzhong.service.draw.QRCodeService;

    @Service
    public class QRCodeServiceImpl implements QRCodeService {

        public BufferedImage createQRCode(String url) throws WriterException, IOException {
            
            BufferedImage image = null;  
            //二维码图片输出流  
            OutputStream out = null;  
            MultiFormatWriter multiFormatWriter = new MultiFormatWriter();  
            Map hints = new HashMap();  
            // 设置编码方式  
            hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "UTF-8");  
            // 设置QR二维码的纠错级别(H为最高级别)具体级别信息  
            /*hints.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.M);*/  
            BitMatrix bitMatrix = multiFormatWriter.encode(url, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, 400, 400,hints);  
            bitMatrix = updateBit(bitMatrix,10);  
            image = MatrixToImageWriter.toBufferedImage(bitMatrix);  
            return image;  
        }
        
         /**  
         * 自定义白边边框宽度  
         *  
         * @param matrix  
         * @param margin  
         * @return  
         */  
        private static BitMatrix updateBit(final BitMatrix matrix, final int margin) {  
            int tempM = margin * 2;  
            //获取二维码图案的属性  
            int[] rec = matrix.getEnclosingRectangle();  
            int resWidth = rec[2] + tempM;  
            int resHeight = rec[3] + tempM;  
            // 按照自定义边框生成新的BitMatrix  
            BitMatrix resMatrix = new BitMatrix(resWidth, resHeight);  
            resMatrix.clear();  
            //循环,将二维码图案绘制到新的bitMatrix中  
            for (int i = margin; i < resWidth - margin; i++) {  
                for (int j = margin; j < resHeight - margin; j++) {  
                    if (matrix.get(i - margin + rec[0], j - margin + rec[1])) {  
                        resMatrix.set(i, j);  
                    }  
                }  
            }  
            return resMatrix;  
        }

    }
    ========================================================

    package com.rongzhong.controller;

    import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
    import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
    import java.io.BufferedReader;
    import java.io.InputStream;
    import java.io.InputStreamReader;
    import java.io.OutputStream;
    import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
    import java.net.URLEncoder;
    import java.util.HashMap;
    import java.util.Iterator;
    import java.util.Map;
    import java.util.SortedMap;
    import java.util.TreeMap;

    import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

    import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
    import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
    import org.springframework.ui.Model;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

    import com.rongzhong.service.draw.QRCodeService;
    import com.rongzhong.utils.weixin.HttpUtil;
    import com.rongzhong.utils.weixin.PayCommonUtil;
    import com.rongzhong.utils.weixin.PayConfigUtil;
    import com.rongzhong.utils.weixin.XMLUtil;

    @Controller
    @RequestMapping
    public class WxPayController {
        
        private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(WxPayController.class);
        
        @Autowired
        private QRCodeService qrCodeService;
        
        @RequestMapping("/WXQRcode")
        public void getQRCode(Model m,HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response){
            //二维码图片输出流  
            OutputStream out = null;  
            try{  
                response.setContentType("image/jpeg;charset=UTF-8");  
                BufferedImage image = qrCodeService.createQRCode(WxPayController.weixin_pay_URL());  
                //实例化输出流对象  
                out = response.getOutputStream();  
                //画图  
                ImageIO.write(image, "png", response.getOutputStream());  
                out.flush();  
                out.close();  
            }catch (Exception e){  
                logger.error("生成二维码出现异常"+e);  
            }finally {  
                try{  
                    if (null != response.getOutputStream()) {  
                        response.getOutputStream().close();  
                    }  
                    if (null != out) {  
                        out.close();  
                    }  
                }catch(Exception e){  
                    e.printStackTrace();  
                }  
            }  
        }
        
        
        /**
         * 生成二维码的链接
         * @return
         * @throws Exception
         */
        public static String weixin_pay_URL() throws Exception {  
            // 账号信息  
            String appid = PayConfigUtil.APP_ID;  // appid  
            //String appsecret = PayConfigUtil.APP_SECRET; // appsecret  
            String mch_id = PayConfigUtil.MCH_ID; // 商业号  
            String key = PayConfigUtil.API_KEY; // key  
     
            String currTime = PayCommonUtil.getCurrTime();  
            String strTime = currTime.substring(8, currTime.length());  
            String strRandom = PayCommonUtil.buildRandom(4) + "";  
            String nonce_str = strTime + strRandom;  
              
            String order_price = ""; // 价格   注意:价格的单位是分  
            String body = "";   // 商品名称  
            String out_trade_no = ""; // 订单号  
              
            // 获取发起电脑 ip  
            PayConfigUtil payConfig=new PayConfigUtil();
            String spbill_create_ip = payConfig.CREATE_IP;  
            // 回调接口   
            String notify_url = PayConfigUtil.NOTIFY_URL;  
            String trade_type = "NATIVE";  
              
            SortedMap<Object,Object> packageParams = new TreeMap<Object,Object>();  
            packageParams.put("appid", appid);  
            packageParams.put("mch_id", mch_id);  
            packageParams.put("nonce_str", nonce_str);  
            packageParams.put("body", body);  
            packageParams.put("out_trade_no", out_trade_no);  
            packageParams.put("total_fee", order_price);  
            packageParams.put("spbill_create_ip", spbill_create_ip);  
            packageParams.put("notify_url", notify_url);  
            packageParams.put("trade_type", trade_type);  
     
            String sign = PayCommonUtil.createSign("UTF-8", packageParams,key);  
            packageParams.put("sign", sign);  
              
            String requestXML = PayCommonUtil.getRequestXml(packageParams);  
            System.out.println(requestXML);  
       
            String resXml = HttpUtil.postData(PayConfigUtil.UFDODER_URL, requestXML);  
     
              
            Map map = XMLUtil.doXMLParse(resXml);  
            //String return_code = (String) map.get("return_code");  
            //String prepay_id = (String) map.get("prepay_id");  
            String urlCode = (String) map.get("code_url");  
            if(StringUtils.isEmpty(urlCode)){
                urlCode="";  
            }
            return urlCode;  
       }
        
        public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
            WxPayController wc=new WxPayController();
            System.out.println("weixin_generate_url:"+wc.weixin_pay_URL());
        }
        

        // 特殊字符处理  
        public static String UrlEncode(String src)  throws UnsupportedEncodingException {  
            return URLEncoder.encode(src, "UTF-8").replace("+", "%20");  
        }
        
        /**
         * 响应回调
         * @param request
         * @param response
         * @throws Exception
         */
        @RequestMapping("/WXQRcodeMessage")
        public void weixin_notify(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception{  
            
            //读取参数  
            InputStream inputStream ;  
            StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();  
            inputStream = request.getInputStream();  
            String s ;  
            BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream, "UTF-8"));  
            while ((s = in.readLine()) != null){  
                sb.append(s);  
            }  
            in.close();  
            inputStream.close();  
     
            //解析xml成map  
            Map<String, String> m = new HashMap<String, String>();  
            m = XMLUtil.doXMLParse(sb.toString());  
              
            //过滤空 设置 TreeMap  
            SortedMap<Object,Object> packageParams = new TreeMap<Object,Object>();        
            Iterator it = m.keySet().iterator();  
            while (it.hasNext()) {  
                String parameter = (String) it.next();  
                String parameterValue = m.get(parameter);  
                  
                String v = "";  
                if(null != parameterValue) {  
                    v = parameterValue.trim();  
                }  
                packageParams.put(parameter, v);  
            }  
              
            // 账号信息  
            String key = PayConfigUtil.API_KEY; // key  
     
            logger.error(packageParams);  
            //判断签名是否正确  
            if(PayCommonUtil.isTenpaySign("UTF-8", packageParams,key)) {  
                //------------------------------  
                //处理业务开始  
                //------------------------------  
                String resXml = "";  
                if("SUCCESS".equals((String)packageParams.get("result_code"))){  
                    // 这里是支付成功  
                    //////////执行自己的业务逻辑////////////////  
                    String mch_id = (String)packageParams.get("mch_id");  
                    String openid = (String)packageParams.get("openid");  
                    String is_subscribe = (String)packageParams.get("is_subscribe");  
                    String out_trade_no = (String)packageParams.get("out_trade_no");  
                      
                    String total_fee = (String)packageParams.get("total_fee");  
                      
                    logger.info("mch_id:"+mch_id);  
                    logger.info("openid:"+openid);  
                    logger.info("is_subscribe:"+is_subscribe);  
                    logger.info("out_trade_no:"+out_trade_no);  
                    logger.info("total_fee:"+total_fee);  
                      
                    //////////执行自己的业务逻辑////////////////  
                      
                    logger.info("支付成功");  
                    //通知微信.异步确认成功.必写.不然会一直通知后台.八次之后就认为交易失败了.  
                    resXml = "<xml>" + "<return_code><![CDATA[SUCCESS]]></return_code>"  
                            + "<return_msg><![CDATA[OK]]></return_msg>" + "</xml> ";  
                      
                } else {  
                    logger.info("支付失败,错误信息:" + packageParams.get("err_code"));  
                    resXml = "<xml>" + "<return_code><![CDATA[FAIL]]></return_code>"  
                            + "<return_msg><![CDATA[报文为空]]></return_msg>" + "</xml> ";  
                }  
                //------------------------------  
                //处理业务完毕  
                //------------------------------  
                BufferedOutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(  
                        response.getOutputStream());  
                out.write(resXml.getBytes());  
                out.flush();  
                out.close();  
            } else{  
                logger.info("通知签名验证失败");  
            }  
              
        }  
        
    }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/austinspark-jessylu/p/6425092.html
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