The size of the hash table is not determinate at the very beginning. If the total size of keys is too large (e.g. size >= capacity / 10),
we should double the size of the hash table and rehash every keys. Say you have a hash table looks like below: size=3, capacity=4 [null, 21->9->null, 14->null, null] The hash function is: int hashcode(int key, int capacity) { return key % capacity; } here we have three numbers, 9, 14 and 21, where 21 and 9 share the same position as they all have the same hashcode 1 (21 % 4 = 9 % 4 = 1).
We store them in the hash table by linked list. rehashing this hash table, double the capacity, you will get: size=3, capacity=8 index: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 hash table: [null, 9, null, null, null, 21, 14, null] Given the original hash table, return the new hash table after rehashing . Note For negative integer in hash table, the position can be calculated as follow: In C++/Java, if you directly calculate -4 % 3 you will get -1.
You can use function: a % b = (a % b + b) % b to make it is a non negative integer. In Python, you can directly use -1 % 3, you will get 2 automatically. Example Given [null, 21->9->null, 14->null, null], return [null, 9->null, null, null, null, 21->null, 14->null, null]
这道题就是根据条件老老实实的做
/** * Definition for ListNode * public class ListNode { * int val; * ListNode next; * ListNode(int x) { * val = x; * next = null; * } * } */ public class Solution { /** * @param hashTable: A list of The first node of linked list * @return: A list of The first node of linked list which have twice size */ public ListNode[] rehashing(ListNode[] hashTable) { // write your code here int oldSize = hashTable.length; int newSize = oldSize * 2; if (hashTable==null || oldSize==0) return null; ListNode[] res = new ListNode[newSize]; for (int i=0; i<oldSize; i++) { if (hashTable[i] != null) rehash(hashTable, res, i); } return res; } public void rehash(ListNode[] hashTable, ListNode[] res, int i) { int newSize = res.length; ListNode cur = hashTable[i]; while (cur != null) { int val = cur.val; int newPos = val>=0? val%newSize : (val%newSize+newSize)%newSize; if (res[newPos] == null) res[newPos] = new ListNode(val); else { ListNode temp = res[newPos]; while (temp.next != null) { temp = temp.next; } temp.next = new ListNode(val); } cur = cur.next; } } };