c++快读与快输模板

快读

inline int read()
{
    int X=0; bool flag=1; char ch=getchar();
    while(ch<'0'||ch>'9') {if(ch=='-') flag=0; ch=getchar();}
    while(ch>='0'&&ch<='9') {X=(X<<1)+(X<<3)+ch-'0'; ch=getchar();}
    if(flag) return X;
    return ~(X-1);
}

快输

inline void write(int X)
{
    if(X<0) {X=~(X-1); putchar('-');}
    if(X>9) write(X/10);
    putchar(X%10+'0');
}