题目
1.除了整数以外,还要支持真分数的四则运算,真分数的运算,例如:1/6 + 1/8 = 7/24
2.运算符为 +, −, ×, ÷
3.并且要求能处理用户的输入,并判断对错,打分统计正确率。
4.要求能处理用户输入的真分数, 如 1/2, 5/12 等
5.使用 -n 参数控制生成题目的个数,例如执行下面命令将生成10个题目 Myapp.exe -n 10
分析
1.能够自动生成四则运算;
2.随机生成分数运算或整数运算;
3.用户自定义题目生成的数量;
4.程序判断对错并给出正确答案;
5.答完题后给出正确率。
思路
1.通过定义四个整数,来组合成两个分数,并且通过简单的替换函数来确保生成的分数为真分数。
2.能够通过用户输入的答案判断对错,并统计正确率。
代码
#include<iostream.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<time.h>
void boom()
{
float x,y;
int z,t; //x,y分别表示所产生的两个数,z来控制做加减乘除
int first_num,second_num,third_num,fourth_num;
srand(time(NULL));
int n;
float k;
float d;//代表输入的答案
float daan[100];//代表正确答案
int zq=0;//用来表示正确答案的个数
int cw=0;//用来表示错误答案的个数
cout<<"需要列出多少到数学题?"<<endl;
cin>>n;
cout<<"********************************"<<endl;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
z=rand()%4;
first_num=rand()%10;
second_num=rand()%10;
third_num=rand()%10;
fourth_num=rand()%10;
if (second_num==1)
{
x=(float)first_num;
}
else if(first_num>second_num)
{
t=first_num;
first_num=second_num;
second_num=t;
}
x=(float)first_num/second_num;
if (fourth_num==1)
{
y=(float)third_num;
}
else if(third_num>fourth_num)
{
t=third_num;
third_num=fourth_num;
fourth_num=t;
}
y=(float)third_num/fourth_num;
z=rand()%4;
switch(z)
{
case 0:
cout<<i+1<<"、 "<<first_num<<"/"<<second_num<<"+"<<third_num<<"/"<<fourth_num<<"="<<" ";
daan[i+1]=x+y;
break;
case 1:
cout<<i+1<<"、 "<<first_num<<"/"<<second_num<<"-"<<third_num<<"/"<<fourth_num<<"="<<" ";
daan[i+1]=x-y;
break;
case 2:
cout<<i+1<<"、 "<<first_num<<"/"<<second_num<<"*"<<third_num<<"/"<<fourth_num<<"="<<" ";
daan[i+1]=x*y;
break;
case 3:
if(y!=0)
{
cout<<i+1<<"、 "<<first_num<<"/"<<second_num<<"÷"<<third_num<<"/"<<fourth_num<<"="<<" ";
}
else
{
i=i-1;
}
daan[i+1]=(float)x/y;
break;
}
if((i+1)%3==0)
{
for(int c=0;c<=1;c++)
{
cout<<endl;
}
}
if((i+1)==n)
{
cout<<endl;
}
}
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
cout<<"请作答:"<<endl;
cout<<i<<"、";
cin>>d;
if(d==daan[i])
{
cout<<"恭喜您,回答正确!"<<endl;
cout<<endl;
zq=zq+1;
}
else
{
cout<<"回答错误,正确答案为:"<<" "<<daan[i]<<endl;
cout<<endl;
cw=cw+1;
}
}
k=(float)zq/n;
cout<<"回答正确的数量为:"<<" "<<zq<<"个"<<endl;
cout<<"回答错误的数量为:"<<" "<<cw<<"个"<<endl;
cout<<"正确率为:"<<" "<<k<<endl;
}
int main()
{
boom();
int c;//c代表输入是否继续的数字
cout<<"要继续答题吗?(0:继续 1:退出)"<<endl;
cin>>c;
if(c==0)
{
cout<<endl;
main();
}
else
{
cout<<endl;
return 0;
}
return 0;
}