defaultdict(): 默认类型为字典,继承了字典的方法
import collections dic = collections.defaultdict() dic['k1'] = 'hello' print(dic) dic1 = collections.defaultdict(list) dic1['k2'].append(34)
dic1['k2'].append(3) print(dic1)
结果: defaultdict(None, {'k1': 'hello'}) defaultdict(<class 'list'>, {'k2': [34,3]})