Install-Package Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.SqlServer Install-Package Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Design Install-Package Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Tools ---------appsettings.json "ConnectionStrings": { "DefaultConnection": "Server=(localdb)\mssqllocaldb;Database=ContosoUniversity1;Trusted_Connection=True;MultipleActiveResultSets=true" } ------------- public static void Main(string[] args) { var host = CreateHostBuilder(args).Build(); using (var scope = host.Services.CreateScope()) { var services = scope.ServiceProvider; try { var context = services.GetRequiredService<SchoolContext>(); DbInitializer.Initialize(context); } catch (Exception ex) { var logger = services.GetRequiredService<ILogger<Program>>(); logger.LogError(ex, "An error occurred while seeding the database."); } } host.Run(); } -------------- public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services) { services.AddDbContext<SchoolContext>(options => options.UseSqlServer(Configuration.GetConnectionString("DefaultConnection"))); -------------- public class SchoolContext : DbContext { //add-migration ini update-database public SchoolContext(DbContextOptions<SchoolContext> options) : base(options) { } public DbSet<Course> Courses { get; set; } public DbSet<Enrollment> Enrollments { get; set; } public DbSet<Student> Students { get; set; } protected override void OnModelCreating(ModelBuilder modelBuilder) { modelBuilder.Entity<Course>().ToTable("Course"); modelBuilder.Entity<Enrollment>().ToTable("Enrollment"); modelBuilder.Entity<Student>().ToTable("Student"); } } public class Course { [DatabaseGenerated(DatabaseGeneratedOption.None)] public int CourseID { get; set; } public string Title { get; set; } public int Credits { get; set; } public ICollection<Enrollment> Enrollments { get; set; } } public enum Grade { A, B, C, D, F } public class Enrollment { public int EnrollmentID { get; set; } public int CourseID { get; set; } public int StudentID { get; set; } public Grade? Grade { get; set; } public Course Course { get; set; } public Student Student { get; set; } } public class Student { public int ID { get; set; } public string LastName { get; set; } public string FirstMidName { get; set; } public DateTime EnrollmentDate { get; set; } public ICollection<Enrollment> Enrollments { get; set; } } ------------- public static class DbInitializer { public static void Initialize(SchoolContext context) { context.Database.EnsureCreated(); // Look for any students. if (context.Students.Any()) { return; // DB has been seeded } var students = new Student[] { new Student{FirstMidName="Carson",LastName="Alexander",EnrollmentDate=DateTime.Parse("2005-09-01")}, new Student{FirstMidName="Meredith",LastName="Alonso",EnrollmentDate=DateTime.Parse("2002-09-01")}, new Student{FirstMidName="Arturo",LastName="Anand",EnrollmentDate=DateTime.Parse("2003-09-01")}, new Student{FirstMidName="Gytis",LastName="Barzdukas",EnrollmentDate=DateTime.Parse("2002-09-01")}, new Student{FirstMidName="Yan",LastName="Li",EnrollmentDate=DateTime.Parse("2002-09-01")}, new Student{FirstMidName="Peggy",LastName="Justice",EnrollmentDate=DateTime.Parse("2001-09-01")}, new Student{FirstMidName="Laura",LastName="Norman",EnrollmentDate=DateTime.Parse("2003-09-01")}, new Student{FirstMidName="Nino",LastName="Olivetto",EnrollmentDate=DateTime.Parse("2005-09-01")} }; foreach (Student s in students) { context.Students.Add(s); } context.SaveChanges(); var courses = new Course[] { new Course{CourseID=1050,Title="Chemistry",Credits=3}, new Course{CourseID=4022,Title="Microeconomics",Credits=3}, new Course{CourseID=4041,Title="Macroeconomics",Credits=3}, new Course{CourseID=1045,Title="Calculus",Credits=4}, new Course{CourseID=3141,Title="Trigonometry",Credits=4}, new Course{CourseID=2021,Title="Composition",Credits=3}, new Course{CourseID=2042,Title="Literature",Credits=4} }; foreach (Course c in courses) { context.Courses.Add(c); } context.SaveChanges(); var enrollments = new Enrollment[] { new Enrollment{StudentID=1,CourseID=1050,Grade=Grade.A}, new Enrollment{StudentID=1,CourseID=4022,Grade=Grade.C}, new Enrollment{StudentID=1,CourseID=4041,Grade=Grade.B}, new Enrollment{StudentID=2,CourseID=1045,Grade=Grade.B}, new Enrollment{StudentID=2,CourseID=3141,Grade=Grade.F}, new Enrollment{StudentID=2,CourseID=2021,Grade=Grade.F}, new Enrollment{StudentID=3,CourseID=1050}, new Enrollment{StudentID=4,CourseID=1050}, new Enrollment{StudentID=4,CourseID=4022,Grade=Grade.F}, new Enrollment{StudentID=5,CourseID=4041,Grade=Grade.C}, new Enrollment{StudentID=6,CourseID=1045}, new Enrollment{StudentID=7,CourseID=3141,Grade=Grade.A}, }; foreach (Enrollment e in enrollments) { context.Enrollments.Add(e); } context.SaveChanges(); } } ---------- add-migration ini update-database --------------- private readonly SchoolContext _context; public HomeController(SchoolContext context) { _context = context; } public IActionResult Index() { return Ok( _context.Students.ToList()); }