• winhttp get任意网址


    转载来自:

    // WinHttpTest.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。
    //
    //#include <stdafx.h>
    #include <vector>
    #include <winsock2.h>
    #include <Winhttp.h>
    //#include <urlmon.h>
    #include <windows.h>
    #include <iostream>
    #include <fstream>
    #include <string>
    #include "AtlBase.h"
    #include "AtlConv.h"
    using namespace std;
    #pragma comment(lib, "winhttp")//这一句不能省略
    string GetHost(string strUrl)
    {
       int indexHttp = strUrl.find("http://");
       if(indexHttp != -1)
       {
           strUrl = strUrl.substr(7);
       }
       else
           return "";
       int indexSlash = strUrl.find("/");
       if(indexSlash != -1)
       {
           return strUrl.substr(0, indexSlash);
       }
       else
           return strUrl;
       return "";
    }
    string GetRequestStr(string strUrl)
    {
       int indexHttp = strUrl.find("http://");
       if(indexHttp != -1)
       {
           strUrl = strUrl.substr(7);
       }
       else
           return "";
       int indexSlash = strUrl.find("/");
       if(indexSlash == -1)
       {
           return "";
       }
       else
           return strUrl.substr(indexSlash);
    }
    string GetHtml(string strUrl)
    {
       string strHost = GetHost(strUrl);//获取Host
       string strRequestStr = GetRequestStr(strUrl);//获取请求路径
       USES_CONVERSION;
        //2014年7月9日10:02:29
        //LPCWSTR的定义 typedef const wchar_t* LPCWSTR;
        //LPSTR的定义   typedef char* LPCWSTR;
        //LPWSTR的定义  typedef wchar_t* LPWSTR;
       LPCWSTR host = A2CW(strHost.c_str());//string转换为常量指针类型
       LPCWSTR requestStr = A2CW(strRequestStr.c_str());
       //Variables
       DWORD dwSize = 0;
       DWORD dwDownloaded = 0;
       LPSTR pszOutBuffer;
       vector <string>  vFileContent;
       BOOL  bResults = FALSE;
    
       //Note the definition of HINTERNET
       HINTERNET  hSession = NULL,
           hConnect = NULL,
           hRequest = NULL;
           string strHtml = "";// store the html code
           string str;//temporary variables
           ofstream out("test.html",ios::binary);//output the html code to a html text;
       //2014年7月9日10:39:33
       //Search the WinHttp API
       //what to do when call the function WinHttpOpen?
       // Use WinHttpOpen to obtain a session handle.
       hSession = WinHttpOpen(L"WinHTTP Example/1.0",
           WINHTTP_ACCESS_TYPE_DEFAULT_PROXY,
           WINHTTP_NO_PROXY_NAME,
           WINHTTP_NO_PROXY_BYPASS, 0);
     // Specify an HTTP server.
       if (hSession)
           hConnect = WinHttpConnect(hSession, host,
           INTERNET_DEFAULT_HTTP_PORT, 0);
     // Create an HTTP request handle.
       if (hConnect)
           hRequest = WinHttpOpenRequest(hConnect, L"GET", requestStr,
           NULL, WINHTTP_NO_REFERER,
           NULL,
           NULL);
     // Send a request.
       if (hRequest)
           bResults = WinHttpSendRequest(hRequest,
           WINHTTP_NO_ADDITIONAL_HEADERS,
           0, WINHTTP_NO_REQUEST_DATA, 0,
           0, 0);
    // End the request.
       if (bResults)
           bResults = WinHttpReceiveResponse(hRequest, NULL);
    
    //obtain the html source code
       if (bResults)
           do
           {
             // Check for available data.
               dwSize = 0;
               if (!WinHttpQueryDataAvailable( hRequest, &dwSize))
                   printf( "Error %u in WinHttpQueryDataAvailable.
    ",
                   GetLastError());
             // Allocate space for the buffer.
               pszOutBuffer = new char[dwSize+1];
               if (!pszOutBuffer)
               {
                   printf("Out of memory
    ");
                   dwSize=0;
               }
               else
               {
                   // Read the Data.
                   ZeroMemory(pszOutBuffer, dwSize+1);
                 if (!WinHttpReadData( hRequest, (LPVOID)pszOutBuffer,
                       dwSize, &dwDownloaded))
                   {
                       printf( "Error %u in WinHttpReadData.
    ",
                           GetLastError());
                   }
                   else
                   {
                        //printf("%s", pszOutBuffer);
                       // Data in vFileContent
                        vFileContent.push_back(pszOutBuffer);
    
                   }
                 // Free the memory allocated to the buffer.
                   delete [] pszOutBuffer;
               }
         } while (dwSize>0);
        // Keep checking for data until there is nothing left.
       // Report any errors.
           if (!bResults)
               printf("Error %d has occurred.
    ",GetLastError());
         // Close any open handles.
           if (hRequest) WinHttpCloseHandle(hRequest);
           if (hConnect) WinHttpCloseHandle(hConnect);
           if (hSession) WinHttpCloseHandle(hSession);
    
           for(int i=0;i<(int)vFileContent.size();i++)
           {
               str=vFileContent[i];
               out<<str;
               strHtml += vFileContent[i];
           }
           out.close();
           return strHtml;
    }
    int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
    {
    
       string str = GetHtml("http://bbs.bccn.net/thread-294526-1-1.html");
       //output the html code
       //cout << str << endl;
       system("pause");
       return 0;
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Galesaur-wcy/p/15062723.html
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