---批量修改表字段的字符集
ALTER TABLE table_name CONVERT TO CHARACTER
SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci;
---查看字段的字符集
select * from information_schema.columns
where table_schema = 'db_name'
and table_name = 'table_name';
---查看表结构
show full columns from table_name;