• PAT甲级——A1037 Magic Coupon


    The magic shop in Mars is offering some magic coupons. Each coupon has an integer N printed on it, meaning that when you use this coupon with a product, you may get N times the value of that product back! What is more, the shop also offers some bonus product for free. However, if you apply a coupon with a positive N to this bonus product, you will have to pay the shop N times the value of the bonus product... but hey, magically, they have some coupons with negative N's!

    For example, given a set of coupons { 1 2 4 − }, and a set of product values { 7 6 − − } (in Mars dollars M$) where a negative value corresponds to a bonus product. You can apply coupon 3 (with N being 4) to product 1 (with value M$7) to get M$28 back; coupon 2 to product 2 to get M$12 back; and coupon 4 to product 4 to get M$3 back. On the other hand, if you apply coupon 3 to product 4, you will have to pay M$12 to the shop.

    Each coupon and each product may be selected at most once. Your task is to get as much money back as possible.

    Input Specification:

    Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains the number of coupons NC​​, followed by a line with NC​​ coupon integers. Then the next line contains the number of products NP​​, followed by a line with NP​​ product values. Here 1, and it is guaranteed that all the numbers will not exceed 230​​.

    Output Specification:

    For each test case, simply print in a line the maximum amount of money you can get back.

    Sample Input:

    4
    1 2 4 -1
    4
    7 6 -2 -3
    

    Sample Output:

    43


     1 #include <iostream>
     2 #include <vector>
     3 #include <string>
     4 #include <algorithm>
     5 using namespace std;
     6 //牛客这道题涉及数相乘会int溢出,而PAT没有,所以pat使用int类型就可以,而牛客需要使用longlong型
     7 long long Nc, Np, p = 0, q = 0, a, res = 0;
     8 int main()
     9 {
    10     cin >> Nc;
    11     vector<long>Vc, Vp;
    12     for (int i = 0; i < Nc; ++i)
    13     {
    14         cin >> a;
    15         Vc.push_back(a);
    16     }
    17     cin >> Np;
    18     for (int i = 0; i < Np; ++i)
    19     {
    20         cin >> a;
    21         Vp.push_back(a);
    22     }
    23     sort(Vc.begin(), Vc.end(), [](long long u, long long v) {return u < v; });
    24     sort(Vp.begin(), Vp.end(), [](long long u, long long v) {return u < v; });
    25     while (p < Nc&&q < Np&&Vc[p] < 0 && Vp[q] < 0)//先负数相乘
    26     {
    27         res += Vc[p] * Vp[q];
    28         ++p;
    29         ++q;
    30     }
    31     p = Nc - 1;
    32     q = Np - 1;
    33     while (p >= 0 & q >= 0 && Vc[p] > 0 && Vp[q] > 0)//正数从后开始乘
    34     {
    35         res += Vc[p] * Vp[q];
    36         --p;
    37         --q;
    38     }
    39     cout << res << endl;
    40     return 0;
    41 }
  • 相关阅读:
    C#时间格式转换问题(12小时制和24小时制)
    ajax跨域请求webservice webconfig配置
    C#时间戳转化为DateTime
    C#生成缩略图
    codeforces-1348-C Phoenix and Distribution
    P4314 CPU监控
    YangK's dfs序与树链剖分
    Yangk's 静态主席树
    P2253 好一个一中腰鼓!
    codeforces-1341D-Nastya and Scoreboard 记忆化搜索
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zzw1024/p/11256891.html
Copyright © 2020-2023  润新知