<!-- 所有的springboot的工程都以spring父工程为父工程 --> <parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>2.0.6.RELEASE</version> </parent>
2.引入SpringBoot提供的自动配置依赖
<dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> </dependencies>
3.添加全局引导类,并使用@SpringBootApplication注解
@SpringBootApplication // 相当于 EnableAutoConfiguration + ComponentScan + SpringbootConfiguration
public class MySpringBootApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(MySpringBootApplication.class, args);
}
}
4.引入druid依赖
<dependency> <groupId>com.github.drtrang</groupId> <artifactId>druid-spring-boot2-starter</artifactId> <version>1.1.10</version> </dependency>
5.添加jdbc.properties配置文件
jdbc.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/springboottest
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=root
6使用 @Autowired注入datasource
@Configuration
@EnableConfigurationProperties(JdbcProperties.class)
public class JdbcConfiguration {
@Autowired
private JdbcProperties jdbcProperties;
@Bean
public DataSource dataSource() {
DruidDataSource dataSource = new DruidDataSource();
dataSource.setDriverClassName(jdbcProperties.getDriverClassName());
dataSource.setUrl(jdbcProperties.getUrl());
dataSource.setUsername(jdbcProperties.getUsername());
dataSource.setPassword(jdbcProperties.getPassword());
return dataSource;
}
}
7.添加连接池
只需要在pom中找到springboot提供的启动器
<!--jdbc的启动器,默认使用HikariCP连接池--> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId> </dependency> <!--不要忘记数据库驱动,因为springboot不知道我们使用的什么数据库,这里选择mysql--> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> </dependency>
8.指定连接池参数
在resource目录下创建:application.properties配置文件
# 连接四大参数
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/springboottest
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=root
# 可省略,SpringBoot自动推断
spring.datasource.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
9.使用druid连接池
<!-- Druid连接池 --> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>druid-spring-boot-starter</artifactId> <version>1.1.10</version> </dependency>
在application.properties中添加一些连接属性
#初始化连接数
spring.datasource.druid.initial-size=1
#最小空闲连接
spring.datasource.druid.min-idle=1
#最大活动连接
spring.datasource.druid.max-active=20
#获取连接时测试是否可用
spring.datasource.druid.test-on-borrow=true
#监控页面启动
spring.datasource.druid.stat-view-servlet.allow=true
10.整合mybatis
<!--mybatis --> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId> <version>1.3.2</version> </dependency>
10.1配置 mybatis别名扫描
# mybatis 别名扫描 mybatis.type-aliases-package=cn.test.pojo
10.2编写dao类
@Mapper
public interface UserMapper {
}
11.通用mapper
引入启动类
<!-- 通用mapper --> <dependency> <groupId>tk.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mapper-spring-boot-starter</artifactId> <version>2.0.2</version> </dependency>
12.编写server类 注意添加事务
@Service
public class UserService {
@Autowired
private UserMapper userMapper;
public User queryUserById(Long id){
return this.userMapper.selectByPrimaryKey(id);
}
@Transactional
public void deleteUserById(Long id){
this.userMapper.deleteByPrimaryKey(id);
}
}
13编写controller类
@RestController
@RequestMapping("User")
public class UserController {
@Autowired
private UserService userService;
@GetMapping("{id}")
@ResponseBody
public User queryUserById(@PathVariable("id")Long id){
return this.userService.queryUserById(id);
}
}
application.properties配置文件
server.port=8888 spring.mvc.static-path-pattern=/** # 这个配置是为了能访问resource/static/目录下的静态资源 # 连接四大参数 spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test spring.datasource.username=root spring.datasource.password=root # 可省略,SpringBoot自动推断 spring.datasource.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver #初始化连接数 spring.datasource.druid.initial-size=1 #最小空闲连接 spring.datasource.druid.min-idle=1 #最大活动连接 spring.datasource.druid.max-active=20 #获取连接时测试是否可用 spring.datasource.druid.test-on-borrow=true #监控页面启动 spring.datasource.druid.stat-view-servlet.allow=true # mybatis 别名扫描 mybatis.type-aliases-package=com.test.pojo
pom.xml配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>cn.test.springboot2</groupId> <artifactId>itest</artifactId> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> <parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>2.0.6.RELEASE</version> </parent> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId> </dependency> <!--不要忘记数据库驱动,因为springboot不知道我们使用的什么数据库,这里选择mysql--> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- Druid连接池 --> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>druid-spring-boot-starter</artifactId> <version>1.1.10</version> </dependency> <!--mybatis --> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId> <version>1.3.2</version> </dependency> <!-- 通用mapper --> <dependency> <groupId>tk.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mapper-spring-boot-starter</artifactId> <version>2.0.2</version> </dependency> </dependencies> </project>
结束!