• BZOJ3679: 数字之积(数位dp)


    题意

    题目链接

    Sol

    推什么结论啊。

    直接大力dp,$f[i][j]$表示第$i$位,乘积为$j$,第二维直接开map

    能赢!

    /*
     
    */
    #include<iostream>
    #include<cstdio>
    #include<map>
    #define LL long long
    using namespace std;
    inline LL read() {
        char c = getchar(); LL x = 0, f = 1;
        while(c < '0' || c > '9') {if(c == '-') f = -1; c = getchar();}
        while(c >= '0' && c <= '9') x = x * 10 + c - '0', c = getchar();
        return x * f;
    }
    LL L, R, L1, R1;
    map<LL, LL> f[20];    
    LL s[21], num = 0;
    LL dfs(LL x, bool lim, LL mul) {
        if(x < 0) return 0;
        if(x == 0) {
            if(mul == -1) mul = 0;
            return mul >= L1 && mul <= R1;
        }
        if((!lim) && (f[x].find(mul) != f[x].end())) return f[x][mul]; 
        LL ans = 0;
        for(int i = 0; i <= (lim ? s[x] : 9); i++) {
            if(mul == -1) {
                if(i == 0) ans += dfs(x - 1, lim && (i == s[x]), -1);
                else ans += dfs(x - 1, lim && (i == s[x]), i);
            } else ans += dfs(x - 1, lim && (i == s[x]), i * mul);
        }
        if(!lim) f[x][mul] = ans;
        return ans;
    }
    LL solve(LL x) {
        if(x == -1) return 0;
        num = 0;
        while(x) s[++num] = x % 10, x /= 10;
        return dfs(num, 1, -1);
    }
    int main() {
        R1 = read();
        L = read(); R = read() - 1; L1 = 1;
        if(L == R + 1) {
            printf("%lld", L > 0 && L <= R1); return 0;
        }
        LL ans = solve(R) - solve(L - 1);
        cout << ans;
        return 0;
    }
    /*
    23333
    123456789 123456789123456789
    
    6000000
    123456 12345678
    
    6
    100 113
    
    6
    0 3
    */
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zwfymqz/p/9614592.html
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