• Linux更新openssl和openssh


    Ubuntu 16.04 更新openssl、openssh

    安装依赖

    apt-get update
    apt-get install -y libzip-dev  libssl-dev autoconf  gcc libxml2 make
    

    下载源码包并安装

    wget https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pub/OpenBSD/OpenSSH/portable/openssh-9.0p1.tar.gz
    wget https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.1.1o.tar.gz
    # wget http://www.zlib.net/zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz
    
    tar -zxvf openssh-9.0p1.tar.gz
    tar -zxvf openssl-1.1.1o.tar.gz
    # tar -zxvf zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz
    
    # cd zlib-1.2.11
    # ./configure --prefix=/usr/local
    # make
    # make install
    
    mv /usr/local/ssl /usr/local/ssl_bak
    
    cd openssl-1.1.1o
    ./config shared --prefix=/usr/local/ssl
    make test
    make install
    ln -s /usr/local/ssl/lib/libssl.so.1.1 /usr/lib/libssl.so.1.1
    ln -s /usr/local/ssl/lib/libcrypto.so.1.1 /usr/lib/libcrypto.so.1.1
    
    
    service ssh stop
    service sshd stop
    
    cd ../openssh-9.0p1
    cp -r /etc/ssh /etc/ssh_bak
    ./configure --prefix=/usr/local --sysconfdir=/etc/ssh --with-ssl-dir=/usr/local/ssl
    make
    make install
    
    mv /usr/bin/scp /tmp/;mv /usr/bin/ssh* /tmp/;mv /usr/bin/openssl /tmp/
    mv /usr/sbin/sshd /usr/sbin/sshd_bak
    
    ln -s /usr/local/bin/ssh /usr/bin/ssh
    ln -s /usr/local/bin/scp /usr/bin/scp
    ln -s /usr/local/bin/ssh-add /usr/bin/ssh-add
    ln -s /usr/local/bin/ssh-agent /usr/bin/ssh-agent
    ln -s /usr/local/bin/ssh-keygen  /usr/bin/ssh-keygen
    ln -s /usr/local/bin/ssh-keyscan /usr/bin/ssh-keyscan
    ln -s /usr/local/ssl/bin/openssl /usr/bin/openssl
    ln -s /usr/local/sbin/sshd /usr/bin/sshd
    ln -s /usr/local/sbin/sshd /usr/sbin/sshd
    
    cp /etc/ssh/sshd_config /etc/ssh/sshd_config_bak
    
    # 检测ssh config配置文件
    sshd -t -f /etc/ssh/sshd_config
        /etc/ssh/sshd_config line 16: Deprecated option UsePrivilegeSeparation
        /etc/ssh/sshd_config line 19: Deprecated option KeyRegenerationInterval
        /etc/ssh/sshd_config line 20: Deprecated option ServerKeyBits
        /etc/ssh/sshd_config line 31: Deprecated option RSAAuthentication
        /etc/ssh/sshd_config line 38: Deprecated option RhostsRSAAuthentication
        /etc/ssh/sshd_config line 88: Unsupported option UsePAM
    
    修改/etc/ssh/sshd_config文件,将以上不支持 不推荐的注释,并增加以下:
    PermitRootLogin yes
    PasswordAuthentication yes
    UseDNS no
    
    # 重新加载启动文件
    mv /lib/systemd/system/ssh.service /lib/systemd/system/ssh.service.bak
    systemctl daemon-reload
    
    # 启动服务
    systemctl start ssh
    systemctl start sshd
    
    systemctl enable ssh
    systemctl enable sshd
    
    # 查看新版本
    /usr/sbin/sshd -V
    
    # 重启ssh服务,并测试可以远程连接即可
    systemctl restart ssh
    systemctl restart sshd
    
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zongxiang/p/16375945.html
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