方法一:
$re = file_get_contents($url); print_r($re);
方法二:
$ch = curl_init("http://www.jb51.net/") ; curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true) ; curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER, true) ; $output = curl_exec($ch) ; $fh = fopen("out.html", 'w') ; fwrite($fh, $output) ; fclose($fh) ;
方法三:
function dfopen($url, $limit = 0, $post = '', $cookie = '', $bysocket = FALSE , $ip = '', $timeout = 15, $block = TRUE, $encodetype = 'URLENCODE') { $return = ''; $matches = parse_url($url); $host = $matches['host']; $path = $matches['path'] ? $matches['path'].($matches['query'] ? '?'.$matches['query'] : '') : '/'; $port = !empty($matches['port']) ? $matches['port'] : 80; if($post) { $out = "POST $path HTTP/1.0 "; $out .= "Accept: */* "; $out .= "Accept-Language: zh-cn "; $boundary = $encodetype == 'URLENCODE' ? '' : ';'.substr($post, 0, trim(strpos($post, " "))); $out .= $encodetype == 'URLENCODE' ? "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded " : "Content-Type: multipart/form-data$boundary "; $out .= "User-Agent: $_SERVER[HTTP_USER_AGENT] "; $out .= "Host: $host "; $out .= 'Content-Length: '.strlen($post)." "; $out .= "Connection: Close "; $out .= "Cache-Control: no-cache "; $out .= "Cookie: $cookie "; $out .= $post; } else { $out = "GET $path HTTP/1.0 "; $out .= "Accept: */* "; $out .= "Accept-Language: zh-cn "; $out .= "User-Agent: $_SERVER[HTTP_USER_AGENT] "; $out .= "Host: $host "; $out .= "Connection: Close "; $out .= "Cookie: $cookie "; } $fp = @fsockopen(($ip ? $ip : $host), $port, $errno, $errstr, $timeout); if(!$fp) { return ''; } else { stream_set_blocking($fp, $block); stream_set_timeout($fp, $timeout); @fwrite($fp, $out); $status = stream_get_meta_data($fp); if(!$status['timed_out']) { while (!feof($fp)) { if(($header = @fgets($fp)) && ($header == " " || $header == " ")){ break; } } $stop = false; while(!feof($fp) && !$stop) { $data = fread($fp, ($limit == 0 || $limit > 8192 ? 8192 : $limit)); $return .= $data; if($limit) { $limit -= strlen($data); $stop = $limit <= 0; } } } @fclose($fp); return $return; } }
================================================================下面是我用到的,可能和上面有重复,主要是https的问题
php中curl函数可以实现get与post操作,我们经常使用它来做一些人为模仿操作了,下面我来简单的介绍post与get的例子。
get 方法
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
$url = "http://www.111cn.net /index.php?a=b&c=d&e=f&g=" . urlencode('王璐个人博客'); $ch = curl_init(); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1); // 要求结果为字符串且输出到屏幕上 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0); // 不要http header 加快效率 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, 'Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.01; Windows NT 5.0)'); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 15); $output = curl_exec($ch); curl_close($ch); var_dump($output); |
post 方法
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
$url = "http://www.111cn.net/ index.php"; $params = "a=b&c=d&e=f&g=" . urlencode('王璐个人博客'); $ch = curl_init(); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1); // 要求结果为字符串且输出到屏幕上 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0); // 不要http header 加快效率 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, 'Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.01; Windows NT 5.0)'); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 15); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1); // post 提交方式 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $params); $output = curl_exec($ch); curl_close($ch); var_dump($output); |
当请求https的数据时,会要求证书,这时候,加上下面这两个参数,规避ssl的证书检查
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE); // https请求 不验证证书和hosts |