题链:
http://poj.org/problem?id=1329
题解:
计算几何,求过不共线的三点的圆
就是用向量暴力算出来的东西。。。
(设出外心M的坐标,由于$|vec{MA}|=|vec{MB}|=|vec{MC}|$,可以解出M点坐标。)
代码:
#include<cmath> #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<iostream> using namespace std; const double eps=1e-8; int sign(double x){ if(fabs(x)<=eps) return 0; return x<0?-1:1; } void Pout(double x){//Print_Out if(sign(x)<0) printf(" - "); else printf(" + "); printf("%.3lf",fabs(x)); } struct Point{ double x,y; Point(double _x=0,double _y=0):x(_x),y(_y){} int Read(){return scanf("%lf%lf",&x,&y);} }; typedef Point Vector; Vector operator + (Vector A,Vector B){return Vector(A.x+B.x,A.y+B.y);} Vector operator - (Point A,Point B){return Vector(A.x-B.x,A.y-B.y);} double operator ^ (Vector A,Vector B){return A.x*B.y-A.y*B.x;} double operator * (Vector A,Vector B){return A.x*B.x+A.y*B.y;} struct Circle{ Point o; double r; Circle(Point _o=Point(),double _r=0):o(_o),r(_r){} void PrintSE(){//Print_Standard_Equation printf("(x");Pout(-o.x);printf(")^2"); printf(" + "); printf("(y");Pout(-o.y);printf(")^2"); printf(" = "); printf("%.3lf^2 ",r); } void PrintNE(){//Print_Normal_Equation printf("x^2 + y^2"); Pout(-2*o.x);printf("x"); Pout(-2*o.y);printf("y"); Pout(o.x*o.x+o.y*o.y-r*r); printf(" = 0 "); } }; double GL(Vector A){//Get_Length return sqrt(A*A); } Circle GC(Point P1,Point P2,Point P3){//Get_Circle Vector B=P2-P1,C=P3-P1; Point P0; P0.x=((B*B)*C.y-(C*C)*B.y)/(2*(B^C))+P1.x; P0.y=((B*B)*C.x-(C*C)*B.x)/(2*(C^B))+P1.y; return Circle(P0,GL(P0-P1)); } int main(){ Point A,B,C; while(~A.Read()&&~B.Read()&&~C.Read()){ GC(A,B,C).PrintSE(); GC(A,B,C).PrintNE(); } return 0; }