1、直接建一个工具类放入即可
/**
* 发送https请求共用体
*/
public static JSONObject sendPost(String url,String parame,Map<String,Object> pmap) throws IOException, KeyManagementException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchProviderException{
// 请求结果
JSONObject json = new JSONObject();
PrintWriter out = null;
BufferedReader in = null;
String result = "";
URL realUrl;
HttpsURLConnection conn;
String method = "POST";
//查询地址
String queryString = url;
//请求参数获取
String postpar = "";
//字符串请求参数
if(parame!=null){
postpar = parame;
}
// map格式的请求参数
if(pmap!=null){
StringBuffer mstr = new StringBuffer();
for(String str:pmap.keySet()){
String val = (String) pmap.get(str);
try {
val=URLEncoder.encode(val,"UTF-8");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
mstr.append(str+"="+val+"&");
}
// 最终参数
postpar = mstr.toString();
int lasts=postpar.lastIndexOf("&");
postpar=postpar.substring(0, lasts);
}
if(method.toUpperCase().equals("GET")){
queryString+="?"+postpar;
}
SSLSocketFactory ssf= HttpsClientUtils.getSSFactory();
try {
realUrl= new URL(queryString);
conn = (HttpsURLConnection)realUrl.openConnection();
conn.setSSLSocketFactory(ssf);
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent",
"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");
if(method.toUpperCase().equals("POST")){
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setDoInput(true);
conn.setUseCaches(false);
out = new PrintWriter(conn.getOutputStream());
out.print(postpar);
out.flush();
}else{
conn.connect();
}
in = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream(),"utf-8"));
String line;
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
result += line;
}
json = JSONObject.fromObject(result);
}finally {
try {
if (out != null) {
out.close();
}
if (in != null) {
in.close();
}
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
return json;
}
2、可能需要的包
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.security.KeyManagementException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.NoSuchProviderException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import javax.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;
import org.apache.commons.codec.digest.DigestUtils;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.client.utils.URIBuilder;
import org.apache.http.entity.ContentType;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;