• Substrings(SPOJ8222) (sam(后缀自动机))


    You are given a string (S) which consists of 250000 lowercase latin letters at most. We define (F(x)) as the maximal number of times that some string with length (x) appears in (S). For example for string 'ababa' (F(3)) will be 2 because there is a string 'aba' that occurs twice. Your task is to output (F(i)) for every (i) so that (1<=i<=|S|).

    Input

    String (S) consists of at most 250000 lowercase latin letters.

    Output

    Output (|S|) lines. On the (i-th) line output (F(i)).

    Example

    Input:

    ababa
    

    Output:

    3
    2
    2
    1
    1
    

    题意:

    给定一个字符串(S),令(F(x))表示(S)中所有长度为(x)的子串出现最多的次数,

    题解:

    把串塞进一个后缀自动机,在(parent)树上反向拓扑,求出每个长度时的最大值。

    #include<bits/stdc++.h>
    using namespace std;
    const int N=2000010;
    char s[N];
    int a[N],c[N],ans[N];
    struct SAM{
    	int last,cnt;
    	int size[N],ch[N][26],fa[N<<1],l[N<<1];
    	void ins(int c){
    		int p=last,np=++cnt;last=np;l[np]=l[p]+1;
    		for(;p&&!ch[p][c];p=fa[p])ch[p][c]=np;
    		if(!p)fa[np]=1;
    		else{
    			int q=ch[p][c];
    			if(l[p]+1==l[q])fa[np]=q;
    			else{
    				int nq=++cnt;l[nq]=l[p]+1;
    				memcpy(ch[nq],ch[q],sizeof ch[q]);
    				fa[nq]=fa[q];fa[q]=fa[np]=nq;
    				for(;ch[p][c]==q;p=fa[p])ch[p][c]=nq;
    			}
    		}
    		size[np]=1;
    	}
    	void build(char s[]){
    		int len=strlen(s+1);
    		last=cnt=1;
    		for(int i=1;i<=len;++i)ins(s[i]-'a');
    	}
    	void calc(int len){
    		for(int i=1;i<=cnt;++i)c[l[i]]++;
    		for(int i=1;i<=cnt;++i)c[i]+=c[i-1];
    		for(int i=1;i<=cnt;++i)a[c[l[i]]--]=i;
    		for(int i=cnt;i;--i){
    			int p=a[i];
    			size[fa[p]]+=size[p];
    			ans[l[p]]=max(ans[l[p]],size[p]);
    		}
    		for(int i=1;i<=len;++i){
    			printf("%d
    ",ans[i]);
    		}
    	}
    }sam;
    int main(){
    	cin>>s+1;
    	sam.build(s);
    	sam.calc(strlen(s+1));
    }
    
  • 相关阅读:
    cocos2dx遇到的一些坑
    cocos2dx场景切换的坑
    整合quickx到普通cocos2dx
    Hadoop、spark
    Redis高级特性及应用场景
    wpf相关好资源
    MVVM模式的几个开源框架
    ASP.NET的IIS映射
    NET 开发者必备的工具箱
    C#开源汇总
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhenglier/p/10097776.html
Copyright © 2020-2023  润新知