ulimit官方描述 Provides control over the resources available to the shell and to processes started by it, on systems that allow such control. The -H and -S options specify that the hard or soft limit is set for the given resource. A hard limit cannot be increased once it is set; a soft limit may be increased up to the value of the hard limit. If neither -H nor -S is specified, both the soft and hard limits are set. The value of limit can be a number in the unit specified for the resource or one of the special values hard, soft, or unlimited, which stand for the current hard limit, the current soft limit, and no limit, respectively. If limit is omitted, the current value of the soft limit of the resource is printed, unless the -H option is given. When more than one resource is specified, the limit name and unit are printed before the value. 提供控制 shell的可用资源和shell启动的进程,在系统上允许这样的操作。 -H和-S 选项是hard 或者soft 设置对于给定的资源。 一个hard 限制不能被增加 一旦被设置, 一个soft limit 可以被增加 到hard限制的大小 如果 -H或者-S 都没有被指定,那么soft和hard 限制都被设置。 限制的值可以是一个数字单位 对于hard soft的其中一个,或者是unlimited 代表硬限制 当前的soft 限制,和没有限制, 或者单独的 如果限制被忽略, 软限制的当前的值 被打印,除非 指定-H选项 # End of file * soft nofile 6553 * hard nofile 7553 * soft nproc 65530 * hard nproc 65531 zjzc01:/root# ulimit -H -a core file size (blocks, -c) unlimited data seg size (kbytes, -d) unlimited scheduling priority (-e) 0 file size (blocks, -f) unlimited pending signals (-i) 7808 max locked memory (kbytes, -l) 64 max memory size (kbytes, -m) unlimited open files (-n) 7553 pipe size (512 bytes, -p) 8 POSIX message queues (bytes, -q) 819200 real-time priority (-r) 0 stack size (kbytes, -s) unlimited cpu time (seconds, -t) unlimited max user processes (-u) 65531 virtual memory (kbytes, -v) unlimited file locks (-x) unlimited