自动代码生成
在开发的过程中,我们老是重复的去搭建一个一些类,这次笔记是从GitHub上整理的,就是生成那些mvc 的基础类实现,让我们花更多的时间在业务上的实现,
https://github.com/lihengming/spring-boot-api-project-seed
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主要包引入
<dependency> <groupId>org.freemarker</groupId> <artifactId>freemarker</artifactId> <version>2.3.23</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-generator-core</artifactId> <version>1.3.5</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency>
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基本流程思路:
设置一个类:这个类具有数据库连接的基本信息
设置一个枚举:主要的存放我们项目的构造路径 mvc 那些包的路径
创建代码的模板:这个根据自己的想放在就放在那决定
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类
public class CodeGenerator { private static final String JDBC_URL = "jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl"; private static final String JDBC_USERNAME = "system"; private static final String JDBC_PASSWORD = "123456"; private static final String JDBC_DIVER_CLASS_NAME = "oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver"; private static final String PROJECT_PATH = System.getProperty("user.dir");//项目在硬盘上的基础路径 private static final String TEMPLATE_FILE_PATH = PROJECT_PATH + "/src/test/resources/generator/template";//模板位置 private static final String JAVA_PATH = "/src/main/java"; //java文件路径 private static final String RESOURCES_PATH = "/src/main/resources";//资源文件路径 private static final String PACKAGE_PATH_SERVICE = packageConvertPath(ProjectConstant.SERVICE_PACKAGE);//生成的Service存放路径 private static final String PACKAGE_PATH_SERVICE_IMPL = packageConvertPath(ProjectConstant.SERVICE_IMPL_PACKAGE);//生成的Service实现存放路径 private static final String PACKAGE_PATH_CONTROLLER = packageConvertPath(ProjectConstant.CONTROLLER_PACKAGE);//生成的Controller存放路径 private static final String AUTHOR = "CodeGenerator";//@author private static final String DATE = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy/MM/dd").format(new Date());//@date public static void main(String[] args) { genCode("jx_user"); //genCodeByCustomModelName("输入表名","输入自定义Model名称"); } private static String packageConvertPath(String packageName) { return String.format("/%s/", packageName.contains(".") ? packageName.replaceAll("\.", "/") : packageName); } /** * 通过数据表名称,和自定义的 Model 名称生成代码 * 如输入表名称 "t_user_detail" 和自定义的 Model 名称 "User" 将生成 User、UserMapper、UserService ... * @param tableName 数据表名称 * @param modelName 自定义的 Model 名称 */ public static void genCodeByCustomModelName(String tableName, String modelName) { genModelAndMapper(tableName, modelName); genService(tableName, modelName); genController(tableName, modelName); }
public static void genModelAndMapper(String tableName, String modelName) {
//配置mybatis 的环境
Context context = new Context(ModelType.FLAT);
context.setId("Potato");
context.setTargetRuntime("MyBatis3Simple");
context.addProperty(PropertyRegistry.CONTEXT_BEGINNING_DELIMITER, "`");
context.addProperty(PropertyRegistry.CONTEXT_ENDING_DELIMITER, "`");
//配置数据库连接属性
JDBCConnectionConfiguration jdbcConnectionConfiguration = new JDBCConnectionConfiguration();
jdbcConnectionConfiguration.setConnectionURL(JDBC_URL);
jdbcConnectionConfiguration.setUserId(JDBC_USERNAME);
jdbcConnectionConfiguration.setPassword(JDBC_PASSWORD);
jdbcConnectionConfiguration.setDriverClass(JDBC_DIVER_CLASS_NAME);
context.setJdbcConnectionConfiguration(jdbcConnectionConfiguration);
//配置插件,这个插件是用来生成mapper文件的
PluginConfiguration pluginConfiguration = new PluginConfiguration();
pluginConfiguration.setConfigurationType("tk.mybatis.mapper.generator.MapperPlugin");
pluginConfiguration.addProperty("mappers", ProjectConstant.MAPPER_INTERFACE_REFERENCE);
context.addPluginConfiguration(pluginConfiguration);
//设置生成model 实体类的路径
JavaModelGeneratorConfiguration javaModelGeneratorConfiguration = new JavaModelGeneratorConfiguration();
javaModelGeneratorConfiguration.setTargetProject(PROJECT_PATH + JAVA_PATH);
javaModelGeneratorConfiguration.setTargetPackage(ProjectConstant.MODEL_PACKAGE);
context.setJavaModelGeneratorConfiguration(javaModelGeneratorConfiguration);
SqlMapGeneratorConfiguration sqlMapGeneratorConfiguration = new SqlMapGeneratorConfiguration();
sqlMapGeneratorConfiguration.setTargetProject(PROJECT_PATH + RESOURCES_PATH);
sqlMapGeneratorConfiguration.setTargetPackage("mapper");
context.setSqlMapGeneratorConfiguration(sqlMapGeneratorConfiguration);
JavaClientGeneratorConfiguration javaClientGeneratorConfiguration = new JavaClientGeneratorConfiguration();
javaClientGeneratorConfiguration.setTargetProject(PROJECT_PATH + JAVA_PATH);
javaClientGeneratorConfiguration.setTargetPackage(ProjectConstant.MAPPER_PACKAGE);
javaClientGeneratorConfiguration.setConfigurationType("XMLMAPPER");
context.setJavaClientGeneratorConfiguration(javaClientGeneratorConfiguration);
TableConfiguration tableConfiguration = new TableConfiguration(context);
tableConfiguration.setTableName(tableName);
if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(modelName))tableConfiguration.setDomainObjectName(modelName);
tableConfiguration.setGeneratedKey(new GeneratedKey("id", "Mysql", true, null));
context.addTableConfiguration(tableConfiguration);
List<String> warnings;
MyBatisGenerator generator;
try {
Configuration config = new Configuration();
config.addContext(context);
config.validate();
boolean overwrite = true;
DefaultShellCallback callback = new DefaultShellCallback(overwrite);
warnings = new ArrayList<String>();
generator = new MyBatisGenerator(config, callback, warnings);
generator.generate(null);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException("生成Model和Mapper失败", e);
}
if (generator.getGeneratedJavaFiles().isEmpty() || generator.getGeneratedXmlFiles().isEmpty()) {
throw new RuntimeException("生成Model和Mapper失败:" + warnings);
}
if (StringUtils.isEmpty(modelName)) modelName = tableNameConvertUpperCamel(tableName);
System.out.println(modelName + ".java 生成成功");
System.out.println(modelName + "Mapper.java 生成成功");
System.out.println(modelName + "Mapper.xml 生成成功");
}
public static void genService(String tableName, String modelName) {
try {
freemarker.template.Configuration cfg = getConfiguration();
Map<String, Object> data = new HashMap<>();
data.put("date", DATE);
data.put("author", AUTHOR);
String modelNameUpperCamel = StringUtils.isEmpty(modelName) ? tableNameConvertUpperCamel(tableName) : modelName;
data.put("modelNameUpperCamel", modelNameUpperCamel);
data.put("modelNameLowerCamel", tableNameConvertLowerCamel(tableName));
data.put("basePackage", ProjectConstant.BASE_PACKAGE);
File file = new File(PROJECT_PATH + JAVA_PATH + PACKAGE_PATH_SERVICE + modelNameUpperCamel + "Service.java");
if (!file.getParentFile().exists()) {
file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
}
cfg.getTemplate("service.ftl").process(data,
new FileWriter(file));
System.out.println(modelNameUpperCamel + "Service.java 生成成功");
File file1 = new File(PROJECT_PATH + JAVA_PATH + PACKAGE_PATH_SERVICE_IMPL + modelNameUpperCamel + "ServiceImpl.java");
if (!file1.getParentFile().exists()) {
file1.getParentFile().mkdirs();
}
cfg.getTemplate("service-impl.ftl").process(data,
new FileWriter(file1));
System.out.println(modelNameUpperCamel + "ServiceImpl.java 生成成功");
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException("生成Service失败", e);
}
}
public static void genController(String tableName, String modelName) {
try {
freemarker.template.Configuration cfg = getConfiguration();
Map<String, Object> data = new HashMap<>();
data.put("date", DATE);
data.put("author", AUTHOR);
String modelNameUpperCamel = StringUtils.isEmpty(modelName) ? tableNameConvertUpperCamel(tableName) : modelName;
data.put("baseRequestMapping", modelNameConvertMappingPath(modelNameUpperCamel));
data.put("modelNameUpperCamel", modelNameUpperCamel);
data.put("modelNameLowerCamel", CaseFormat.UPPER_CAMEL.to(CaseFormat.LOWER_CAMEL, modelNameUpperCamel));
data.put("basePackage", ProjectConstant.BASE_PACKAGE);
File file = new File(PROJECT_PATH + JAVA_PATH + PACKAGE_PATH_CONTROLLER + modelNameUpperCamel + "Controller.java");
if (!file.getParentFile().exists()) {
file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
}
//cfg.getTemplate("controller-restful.ftl").process(data, new FileWriter(file));
cfg.getTemplate("controller.ftl").process(data, new FileWriter(file));
System.out.println(modelNameUpperCamel + "Controller.java 生成成功");
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException("生成Controller失败", e);
}
}
private static freemarker.template.Configuration getConfiguration() throws IOException {
freemarker.template.Configuration cfg = new freemarker.template.Configuration(freemarker.template.Configuration.VERSION_2_3_23);
cfg.setDirectoryForTemplateLoading(new File(TEMPLATE_FILE_PATH));
cfg.setDefaultEncoding("UTF-8");
cfg.setTemplateExceptionHandler(TemplateExceptionHandler.IGNORE_HANDLER);
return cfg;
}
private static String tableNameConvertLowerCamel(String tableName) {
return CaseFormat.LOWER_UNDERSCORE.to(CaseFormat.LOWER_CAMEL, tableName.toLowerCase());
}
private static String tableNameConvertUpperCamel(String tableName) {
try {
return CaseFormat.LOWER_UNDERSCORE.to(CaseFormat.UPPER_CAMEL, tableName.toLowerCase());
}catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
return e.getMessage();
}
}
private static String tableNameConvertMappingPath(String tableName) {
tableName = tableName.toLowerCase();//兼容使用大写的表名
return "/" + (tableName.contains("_") ? tableName.replaceAll("_", "/") : tableName);
}
private static String modelNameConvertMappingPath(String modelName) {
String tableName = CaseFormat.UPPER_CAMEL.to(CaseFormat.LOWER_UNDERSCORE, modelName);
return tableNameConvertMappingPath(tableName);
}
private static String packageConvertPath(String packageName) {
return String.format("/%s/", packageName.contains(".") ? packageName.replaceAll("\.", "/") : packageName);
}
}
>tk.mybatis.mapper.generator.MapperPlugin 这个插件这里记录没有,该整理的内容来自github上[spring boot+mybatis](https://github.com/lihengming/spring-boot-api-project-seed)
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枚举
/** * 项目常量 */ public final class ProjectConstant { public static final String BASE_PACKAGE = "com.company.project";//生成代码所在的基础包名称,可根据自己公司的项目修改(注意:这个配置修改之后需要手工修改src目录项目默认的包路径,使其保持一致,不然会找不到类) public static final String MODEL_PACKAGE = BASE_PACKAGE + ".model";//生成的Model所在包 public static final String MAPPER_PACKAGE = BASE_PACKAGE + ".dao";//生成的Mapper所在包 public static final String SERVICE_PACKAGE = BASE_PACKAGE + ".service";//生成的Service所在包 public static final String SERVICE_IMPL_PACKAGE = SERVICE_PACKAGE + ".impl";//生成的ServiceImpl所在包 public static final String CONTROLLER_PACKAGE = BASE_PACKAGE + ".web";//生成的Controller所在包 public static final String MAPPER_INTERFACE_REFERENCE = BASE_PACKAGE + ".core.Mapper";//Mapper插件基础接口的完全限定名 }