Spring整合Hibernate的XML文件配置，以及web.xml文件配置

利用Spring整合Hibernate时的XML文件配置 applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
     xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
     xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
     xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
     xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
         http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
         http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
         http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
         http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
         http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
         http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
         http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">

    <!-- 向 Spring 容器注册
         AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor、CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor、PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor、RequiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor 这 4 个BeanPostProcessor
          识别注解 -->
    <context:annotation-config />
    
    <!-- 自动扫描base-pack子包下面Java文件，如果扫描到有@Component @Controller @Service等这些注解的类，则把这些类注册为bean -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="cqvie.yjq" />
    
<!-- ************************************************************************************************ -->
    <!-- 定义.properties文件 -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
          
          <property name="locations" value="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>
          
          <!--  如果有多个.properties文件，则可以透过  locations属性来设定:
            <property name="locations">
                <list>
                    <value>classpath:mailsender1.properties</value>
                    <value>classpath:mailsender2.properties</value>
                </list>
            </property>
           -->
    </bean>

<!-- ************************************************************************************************ -->
    <!-- 配置数据源  -->
    <bean id="dataSource" destroy-method="close" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp2.BasicDataSource">
          <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}"/>
          <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
          <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
          <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
    </bean>

<!-- ************************************************************************************************ -->
    <!-- 自动创建 SessionFactory -->
    <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
          <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
          <!-- 等价于下面的方法
              <property name="annotatedClasses">
                  <list>
                    <value>cqvie.yjq.model.User</value>
                    <value>cqvie.yjq.model.Log</value>
                  </list>
              </property>
           -->
           <!-- 扫描包下面的java文件 -->
           <property name="packagesToScan">
              <list>
                <value>cqvie.yjq.model</value>
              </list>
          </property>
            
          <!-- 配置 hibernate.cfg.xml 中的信息 -->
          <property name="hibernateProperties">
              <props>
                  <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</prop>
                  <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
                  <prop key="hibernate.format_sql">true</prop>
                  <prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</prop>
              </props>
          </property>
    </bean>
    
<!-- ************************************************************************************************ -->
    <!-- 事务管理器 -->
    <bean id="txManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>
 
     <!-- 注解方式
        <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="txManager"/>
     -->
     <!-- XML方式   -->
     <aop:config>
         <aop:pointcut expression="execution(public * cqvie.yjq.service..*.*(..))" id="bussinessService"/>
         <aop:advisor pointcut-ref="bussinessService" advice-ref="txAdvice"/>
     </aop:config>
     
     <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="txManager">
         <tx:attributes>
             <tx:method name="is*" read-only="true"/>
             <tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
         </tx:attributes>
     </tx:advice>
     
<!-- ************************************************************************************************ -->
     <!-- Spring 调用 Hibernate 的持久化操作 -->
     <bean id="hibernateTemplate" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTemplate">
         <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
     </bean>
     
</beans>

web.xml文件配置如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
  
  <display-name>SSH_170324</display-name>
  
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>login.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
  
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    <!-- 默认路径：/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml -->
  </listener>
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <!-- <param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext*.xml</param-value> -->
    <param-value>classpath:beans.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>
  
  <!-- Spring 解决中文乱码问题 -->
  <filter>
      <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
      <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
      <init-param>
          <param-name>encoding</param-name>
          <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
      </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
      <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
      <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
  
  <!-- 增加session的使用范围 -->
  <filter>
      <filter-name>openSessionInView</filter-name>
      <filter-class>org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-class>
      <!-- 默认寻找beans.xml中的sessionFactory -->
      <init-param>
          <param-name>sessionFactoryBeanName</param-name>
          <param-value>sessionFactory</param-value>
      </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
      <filter-name>openSessionInView</filter-name>
      <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
  
  <!-- 配置struts2 -->
  <filter>
      <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
      <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
      <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
      <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
  
</web-app>