http://oj.leetcode.com/problems/populating-next-right-pointers-in-each-node/
Given a binary tree
struct TreeLinkNode { TreeLinkNode *left; TreeLinkNode *right; TreeLinkNode *next; }
Populate each next pointer to point to its next right node. If there is no next right node, the next pointer should be set to NULL
.
Initially, all next pointers are set to NULL
.
Note:
- You may only use constant extra space.
- You may assume that it is a perfect binary tree (ie, all leaves are at the same level, and every parent has two children).
For example,
Given the following perfect binary tree,
1 / 2 3 / / 4 5 6 7
After calling your function, the tree should look like:
1 -> NULL / 2 -> 3 -> NULL / / 4->5->6->7 -> NULL
/** * Definition for binary tree with next pointer. * public class TreeLinkNode { * int val; * TreeLinkNode left, right, next; * TreeLinkNode(int x) { val = x; } * } */ public class Solution { public void connect(TreeLinkNode root) { Queue<TreeLinkNode> queue = new LinkedList<TreeLinkNode>(); Queue<TreeLinkNode> tempqueue = new LinkedList<TreeLinkNode>(); if(null==root) return; queue.offer(root); TreeLinkNode cur=root; while(!queue.isEmpty()||cur!=null){ cur = queue.peek(); queue.poll(); if(cur.left!=null) tempqueue.offer(cur.left); if(cur.right!=null) tempqueue.offer(cur.right); if(queue.isEmpty()){ cur.next=null; cur=null; queue=tempqueue; tempqueue=new LinkedList<TreeLinkNode>(); }else{ cur.next=queue.peek(); cur=null; } } } }