GUI:
图形用户接口
import javax.swing.*; import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.ActionEvent; import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter; import java.awt.event.WindowEvent; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { Mygson(); } private static void Mygson() { new MyFrame(); } } class MyFrame extends Frame implements Action { public MyFrame(){ //设置宽高 this.setSize(600,400); //设置窗体的标题 this.setTitle("GUI"); //创建按钮 Button button = new Button("点击"); //按钮添加点击事件 button.addActionListener(this); //给窗体添加点击事件 this.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() { @Override public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) { super.windowClosing(e); System.exit(0); } }); //创建一个线性布局 FlowLayout flowLayout = new FlowLayout(); //把布局应用到窗体上 this.setLayout(flowLayout); //把按钮添加窗体上 this.add(button); this.setVisible(true); } @Override public Object getValue(String key) { return null; } @Override public void putValue(String key, Object value) { } //单机事件处理方法; @Override public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { System.out.println("点击事件触发"); } }
事件处理:
接口回调
import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.ActionEvent; import java.awt.event.ActionListener; import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter; import java.awt.event.WindowEvent; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { Mygson(); } private static void Mygson() { new MyFrame(); } } class MyFrame extends Frame implements MoneySetListen{ private Label label = new Label("金额"); private Button button = new Button("购买"); public MyFrame(){ this.setSize(400,200); FlowLayout flowLayout = new FlowLayout(); this.setLayout(flowLayout); this.setTitle("GUI"); this.add(label); this.add(button); this.setVisible(true); button.addActionListener(new ActionListener() { @Override public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { new MyFrame2().setMoneySetListen(MyFrame.this); } }); this.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() { @Override public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) { super.windowClosing(e); System.exit(0); } }); } @Override public void setMoney(String money) { label.setText(money); } } class MyFrame2 extends Frame{ private MoneySetListen moneySetListen; private TextField text = new TextField(20); private Button button = new Button("确认"); public MyFrame2(){ this.setSize(400,200); FlowLayout flowLayout = new FlowLayout(); this.setLayout(flowLayout); this.setTitle("GUI"); this.add(text); this.add(button); this.setVisible(true); button.addActionListener(new ActionListener() { @Override public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { String money = text.getText(); moneySetListen.setMoney(money); } }); this.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() { @Override public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) { super.windowClosing(e); System.exit(0); } }); } //MyFrame 继承了MoneySetListen 接口,则可以用接口来接受this,然后调用this的setMoney方法; public void setMoneySetListen(MoneySetListen moneySetListen){ this.moneySetListen = moneySetListen; } } interface MoneySetListen{ public void setMoney(String money); }