项目地址:http://code.google.com/p/thumbnailator/
Thumbnailator 是一个为Java界面更流畅的缩略图生成库。从API提供现有的图像文件和图像对象的缩略图中简化了缩略过程,两三行代码就能够从现有图片生成缩略图,且允许微调缩略图生成,同时保持了需要写入到最低限度的代码量。同时还支持根据一个目录批量生成缩略图。
版本:thumbnailator-0.4.2.jar
1、指定大小进行缩放
//size(宽度, 高度) /* * 若图片横比200小,高比300小,不变 * 若图片横比200小,高比300大,高缩小到300,图片比例不变 * 若图片横比200大,高比300小,横缩小到200,图片比例不变 * 若图片横比200大,高比300大,图片按比例缩小,横为200或高为300 */ Thumbnails.of("images/a380_1280x1024.jpg") .size(200, 300) .toFile("c:/a380_200x300.jpg"); Thumbnails.of("images/a380_1280x1024.jpg") .size(2560, 2048) .toFile("c:/a380_2560x2048.jpg");
2、按照比例进行缩放
//scale(比例) Thumbnails.of("images/a380_1280x1024.jpg") .scale(0.25f) .toFile("c:/a380_25%.jpg"); Thumbnails.of("images/a380_1280x1024.jpg") .scale(1.10f) .toFile("c:/a380_110%.jpg");
3、不按照比例,指定大小进行缩放
//keepAspectRatio(false) 默认是按照比例缩放的 Thumbnails.of("images/a380_1280x1024.jpg") .size(200, 200) .keepAspectRatio(false) .toFile("c:/a380_200x200.jpg");
4、旋转
//rotate(角度),正数:顺时针 负数:逆时针 Thumbnails.of("images/a380_1280x1024.jpg") .size(1280, 1024) .rotate(90) .toFile("c:/a380_rotate+90.jpg"); Thumbnails.of("images/a380_1280x1024.jpg") .size(1280, 1024) .rotate(-90) .toFile("c:/a380_rotate-90.jpg");
5、水印
//watermark(位置,水印图,透明度) Thumbnails.of("images/a380_1280x1024.jpg") .size(1280, 1024) .watermark(Positions.BOTTOM_RIGHT, ImageIO.read(new File("images/watermark.png")), 0.5f) .outputQuality(0.8f) .toFile("c:/a380_watermark_bottom_right.jpg"); Thumbnails.of("images/a380_1280x1024.jpg") .size(1280, 1024) .watermark(Positions.CENTER, ImageIO.read(new File("images/watermark.png")), 0.5f) .outputQuality(0.8f) .toFile("c:/a380_watermark_center.jpg");
6、裁剪
//sourceRegion() //图片中心400*400的区域 Thumbnails.of("images/a380_1280x1024.jpg") .sourceRegion(Positions.CENTER, 400,400) .size(200, 200) .keepAspectRatio(false) .toFile("c:/a380_region_center.jpg"); //图片右下400*400的区域 Thumbnails.of("images/a380_1280x1024.jpg") .sourceRegion(Positions.BOTTOM_RIGHT, 400,400) .size(200, 200) .keepAspectRatio(false) .toFile("c:/a380_region_bootom_right.jpg"); //指定坐标 Thumbnails.of("images/a380_1280x1024.jpg") .sourceRegion(600, 500, 400, 400) .size(200, 200) .keepAspectRatio(false) .toFile("c:/a380_region_coord.jpg");
7、转化图像格式
//outputFormat(图像格式) Thumbnails.of("images/a380_1280x1024.jpg") .size(1280, 1024) .outputFormat("png") .toFile("c:/a380_1280x1024.png"); Thumbnails.of("images/a380_1280x1024.jpg") .size(1280, 1024) .outputFormat("gif") .toFile("c:/a380_1280x1024.gif");
8、输出到OutputStream
//toOutputStream(流对象) OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream("c:/a380_1280x1024_OutputStream.png"); Thumbnails.of("images/a380_1280x1024.jpg") .size(1280, 1024) .toOutputStream(os);
9、输出到BufferedImage
//asBufferedImage() 返回BufferedImage BufferedImage thumbnail = Thumbnails.of("images/a380_1280x1024.jpg") .size(1280, 1024) .asBufferedImage(); ImageIO.write(thumbnail, "jpg", new File("c:/a380_1280x1024_BufferedImage.jpg"));