/**
* 根据request获取用户的IP地址
* @param request
* @return
*/
public static String getRemoteHost(HttpServletRequest request){
String ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
if(ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)){
ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
}
if(ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)){
ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
}
if(ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)){
ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
}
return ip.equals("0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1")?"127.0.0.1":ip;
}
经过代理以后,由于在客户端和服务之间增加了中间层,因此服务器无法直接拿到客户端的IP,服务器端应用也无法直接通过转发请求的地址返回给客户端。
但是在转发请求的HTTP头信息中,增加了X-FORWARDED-FOR信息。用以跟踪原有的客户端IP地址和原来客户端请求的服务器地址。
转载自:https://blog.csdn.net/jinwufeiyang/article/details/52102449