• 【ffmpeg】基本使用


    格式

    ffmpeg [选项] [输入文件选项] -i 输入文件 [输出文件选项] 输出文件

    参数

    ffmpeg -h
    ffmpeg version 5.0.1-full_build-www.gyan.dev Copyright (c) 2000-2022 the FFmpeg developers
      built with gcc 11.2.0 (Rev7, Built by MSYS2 project)
      configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-w32threads --disable-autodetect --enable-fontconfig --enable-iconv --enable-gnutls --enable-libxml2 --enable-gmp --enable-bzlib --enable-lzma --enable-libsnappy --enable-zlib --enable-librist --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libzmq --enable-avisynth --enable-libbluray --enable-libcaca --enable-sdl2 --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdavs2 --enable-libuavs3d --enable-libzvbi --enable-librav1e --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libvpx --enable-mediafoundation --enable-libass --enable-frei0r --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-liblensfun --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libzimg --enable-amf --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-d3d11va --enable-dxva2 --enable-libmfx --enable-libshaderc --enable-vulkan --enable-libplacebo --enable-opencl --enable-libcdio --enable-libgme --enable-libmodplug --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libshine --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libilbc --enable-libgsm --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopus --enable-libspeex --enable-libvorbis --enable-ladspa --enable-libbs2b --enable-libflite --enable-libmysofa --enable-librubberband --enable-libsoxr --enable-chromaprint
      libavutil      57. 17.100 / 57. 17.100
      libavcodec     59. 18.100 / 59. 18.100
      libavformat    59. 16.100 / 59. 16.100
      libavdevice    59.  4.100 / 59.  4.100
      libavfilter     8. 24.100 /  8. 24.100
      libswscale      6.  4.100 /  6.  4.100
      libswresample   4.  3.100 /  4.  3.100
      libpostproc    56.  3.100 / 56.  3.100
    Hyper fast Audio and Video encoder 超快音频和视频解码器
    usage: ffmpeg [options] [[infile options] -i infile]... {[outfile options] outfile}...  用法: ffmpeg [选项] [输入文件选项] -i 输入文件... [输出文件选项] 输出文件
    
    Getting help: 获取帮助
        -h      -- print basic options 打印基本选项
        -h long -- print more options 打印更多选项
        -h full -- print all options (including all format and codec specific options, very long) 打印所有选项(包括所有指定格式和编码的选项,很长)
        -h type=name -- print all options for the named decoder/encoder/demuxer/muxer/filter/bsf/protocol 编码/解码/
        See man ffmpeg for detailed description of the options.
    
    Print help / information / capabilities:
    -L                  show license
    -h topic            show help
    -? topic            show help
    -help topic         show help
    --help topic        show help
    -version            show version
    -buildconf          show build configuration
    -formats            show available formats
    -muxers             show available muxers
    -demuxers           show available demuxers
    -devices            show available devices
    -codecs             show available codecs
    -decoders           show available decoders
    -encoders           show available encoders
    -bsfs               show available bit stream filters
    -protocols          show available protocols
    -filters            show available filters
    -pix_fmts           show available pixel formats
    -layouts            show standard channel layouts
    -sample_fmts        show available audio sample formats
    -dispositions       show available stream dispositions
    -colors             show available color names
    -sources device     list sources of the input device
    -sinks device       list sinks of the output device
    -hwaccels           show available HW acceleration methods
    
    Global options (affect whole program instead of just one file):
    -loglevel loglevel  set logging level
    -v loglevel         set logging level
    -report             generate a report
    -max_alloc bytes    set maximum size of a single allocated block
    -y                  overwrite output files
    -n                  never overwrite output files
    -ignore_unknown     Ignore unknown stream types
    -filter_threads     number of non-complex filter threads
    -filter_complex_threads  number of threads for -filter_complex
    -stats              print progress report during encoding
    -max_error_rate maximum error rate  ratio of decoding errors (0.0: no errors, 1.0: 100% errors) above which ffmpeg returns an error instead of success.
    -vol volume         change audio volume (256=normal)
    
    Per-file main options:
    -f fmt              force format
    -c codec            codec name
    -codec codec        codec name
    -pre preset         preset name
    -map_metadata outfile[,metadata]:infile[,metadata]  set metadata information of outfile from infile
    -t duration         record or transcode "duration" seconds of audio/video
    -to time_stop       record or transcode stop time
    -fs limit_size      set the limit file size in bytes
    -ss time_off        set the start time offset
    -sseof time_off     set the start time offset relative to EOF
    -seek_timestamp     enable/disable seeking by timestamp with -ss
    -timestamp time     set the recording timestamp ('now' to set the current time)
    -metadata string=string  add metadata
    -program title=string:st=number...  add program with specified streams
    -target type        specify target file type ("vcd", "svcd", "dvd", "dv" or "dv50" with optional prefixes "pal-", "ntsc-" or "film-")
    -apad               audio pad
    -frames number      set the number of frames to output
    -filter filter_graph  set stream filtergraph
    -filter_script filename  read stream filtergraph description from a file
    -reinit_filter      reinit filtergraph on input parameter changes
    -discard            discard
    -disposition        disposition
    
    Video options:
    -vframes number     set the number of video frames to output
    -r rate             set frame rate (Hz value, fraction or abbreviation)
    -fpsmax rate        set max frame rate (Hz value, fraction or abbreviation)
    -s size             set frame size (WxH or abbreviation)
    -aspect aspect      set aspect ratio (4:3, 16:9 or 1.3333, 1.7777)
    -vn                 disable video
    -vcodec codec       force video codec ('copy' to copy stream)
    -timecode hh:mm:ss[:;.]ff  set initial TimeCode value.
    -pass n             select the pass number (1 to 3)
    -vf filter_graph    set video filters
    -ab bitrate         audio bitrate (please use -b:a)
    -b bitrate          video bitrate (please use -b:v)
    -dn                 disable data
    
    Audio options:
    -aframes number     set the number of audio frames to output
    -aq quality         set audio quality (codec-specific)
    -ar rate            set audio sampling rate (in Hz)
    -ac channels        set number of audio channels
    -an                 disable audio
    -acodec codec       force audio codec ('copy' to copy stream)
    -vol volume         change audio volume (256=normal)
    -af filter_graph    set audio filters
    
    Subtitle options:
    -s size             set frame size (WxH or abbreviation)
    -sn                 disable subtitle
    -scodec codec       force subtitle codec ('copy' to copy stream)
    -stag fourcc/tag    force subtitle tag/fourcc
    -fix_sub_duration   fix subtitles duration
    -canvas_size size   set canvas size (WxH or abbreviation)
    -spre preset        set the subtitle options to the indicated prese
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/yangchongxing/p/16255406.html
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