• django分页


    def schools(request):
         # for i in  range(100):
         #     name="上海%s区" % (i)
         #     models.school.objects.create(scname=name,create_id=i)
         try:
             cur_page=request.GET.get("cur_page")
             cur_page=int(cur_page)
         except Exception as e:
             cur_page=1
    
         sch= models.school.objects.all()
    
         from django.core.paginator import Paginator
    
         paginator=Paginator(sch,10)
    
         users=paginator.page(cur_page)
    
         return render(request ,"school.html",{"sch":users})
    

      

    school.html网页

    <table class="table table-hover">
      <caption>悬停表格布局</caption>
      <thead>
        <tr>
          <th>id</th>
          <th>学校名称</th>
          <th>操作</th>
        </tr>
      </thead>
      <tbody>
      {% for sch in sch.object_list %}
          <tr>
          <td>{{ sch.id }}</td>
          <td>{{ sch.scname }}</td>
          <td><button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">修改</button>
              <button type="button" class="btn btn-danger">删除</button>
          </td>
        </tr>
        #分页
      {% endfor %}
           {% if sch.has_previous %}
             <a href="/login/school/?cur_page={{ sch.previous_page_number}}">上一页</a>
           {% endif %}
    
           {% if sch.has_next %}
               <a href="/login/school/?cur_page={{ sch.next_page_number}}">下一页</a>
           {% endif %}
    

     2.我们自己定义分页

    class Pagination(object):
        def __init__(self, current_page, all_count, per_page_num=10, pager_count=11):
            """
            封装分页相关数据
            :param current_page: 当前页
            :param all_count:    数据库中的数据总条数
            :param per_page_num: 每页显示的数据条数
            :param pager_count:  最多显示的页码个数
    
            用法:
            queryset = model.objects.all()
            page_obj = Pagination(current_page,all_count)
            page_data = queryset[page_obj.start:page_obj.end]
            获取数据用page_data而不再使用原始的queryset
            获取前端分页样式用page_obj.page_html
            """
            try:
                current_page = int(current_page)
            except Exception as e:
                current_page = 1
    
            if current_page < 1:
                current_page = 1
    
            self.current_page = current_page
    
            self.all_count = all_count
            self.per_page_num = per_page_num
    
            # 总页码
            all_pager, tmp = divmod(all_count, per_page_num)
            if tmp:
                all_pager += 1
            self.all_pager = all_pager
    
            self.pager_count = pager_count
            self.pager_count_half = int((pager_count - 1) / 2)
    
        @property
        def start(self):
            return (self.current_page - 1) * self.per_page_num
    
        @property
        def end(self):
            return self.current_page * self.per_page_num
    
        def page_html(self):
            # 如果总页码 < 11个:
            if self.all_pager <= self.pager_count:
                pager_start = 1
                pager_end = self.all_pager + 1
            # 总页码  > 11
            else:
                # 当前页如果<=页面上最多显示11/2个页码
                if self.current_page <= self.pager_count_half:
                    pager_start = 1
                    pager_end = self.pager_count + 1
    
                # 当前页大于5
                else:
                    # 页码翻到最后
                    if (self.current_page + self.pager_count_half) > self.all_pager:
                        pager_end = self.all_pager + 1
                        pager_start = self.all_pager - self.pager_count + 1
                    else:
                        pager_start = self.current_page - self.pager_count_half
                        pager_end = self.current_page + self.pager_count_half + 1
    
            page_html_list = []
            # 添加前面的nav和ul标签
            page_html_list.append('''
                        <nav aria-label='Page navigation>'
                        <ul class='pagination'>
                    ''')
            first_page = '<li><a href="?page=%s">首页</a></li>' % (1)
            page_html_list.append(first_page)
    
            if self.current_page <= 1:
                prev_page = '<li class="disabled"><a href="#">上一页</a></li>'
            else:
                prev_page = '<li><a href="?page=%s">上一页</a></li>' % (self.current_page - 1,)
    
            page_html_list.append(prev_page)
    
            for i in range(pager_start, pager_end):
                if i == self.current_page:
                    temp = '<li class="active"><a href="?page=%s">%s</a></li>' % (i, i,)
                else:
                    temp = '<li><a href="?page=%s">%s</a></li>' % (i, i,)
                page_html_list.append(temp)
    
            if self.current_page >= self.all_pager:
                next_page = '<li class="disabled"><a href="#">下一页</a></li>'
            else:
                next_page = '<li><a href="?page=%s">下一页</a></li>' % (self.current_page + 1,)
            page_html_list.append(next_page)
    
            last_page = '<li><a href="?page=%s">尾页</a></li>' % (self.all_pager,)
            page_html_list.append(last_page)
            # 尾部添加标签
            page_html_list.append('''
                                               </nav>
                                               </ul>
                                           ''')
            return ''.join(page_html_list)

    前端渲染:{{ page_data.page_html |safe }}

      

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/xzcvblogs/p/11203778.html
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