• Android UI开发第三篇——popupwindow


    PopupWindow在android.widget包下,弹出窗口的形式展示。官方文档对该控件的描述是:“一个弹出窗口控件,可以用来显示任意视图(View),而且会浮动在当前 活动(activity)的顶部”。PopupWindow可以让我们实现多种自定义控件,例如:menu、alertdialog等弹窗似的View。

          popupwindow需要在onCreate时初始化、通过触发事件展示出来。

    public class ShowPopupWindow extends Activity implements View.OnClickListener{

    View view;
    PopupWindow pop;
    Button btnShowAsDrawDown;
    Button btnShowAsDrawDown1;
    Button btnShowAtLocation;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.popup_activity);
    btnShowAsDrawDown = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btnShowAsDrawDown);
    btnShowAsDrawDown.setOnClickListener(this);
    btnShowAsDrawDown1 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btnShowAsDrawDown1);
    btnShowAsDrawDown1.setOnClickListener(this);
    btnShowAtLocation = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btnShowAt);
    btnShowAtLocation.setOnClickListener(this);
    initPopupWindow();
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    switch(v.getId())
    {
    case R.id.btnShowAsDrawDown:
    if(pop.isShowing())
    {
    pop.dismiss();
    }
    else
    {
    pop.showAsDropDown(v);
    }
    break;
    case R.id.btnShowAsDrawDown1:
    if(pop.isShowing())
    {
    pop.dismiss();
    }
    else
    {
    pop.showAsDropDown(v, 0, -160);
    }
    break;
    default:
    if(pop.isShowing())
    {
    pop.dismiss();
    }
    else
    {
    pop.showAtLocation(findViewById(R.id.main), Gravity.CENTER_HORIZONTAL, 0, 0);  
    }
    break;
    }


    }
    private void initPopupWindow()
    {
    view = this.getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.popup_window, null);
    pop = new PopupWindow(view, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
    pop.setOutsideTouchable(true);
    view.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    pop.dismiss();
    }
    });
    }

    }

    popup_activity.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
    <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
        android:orientation="vertical" 
        android:id="@+id/main" 
        android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
        android:layout_height="fill_parent">  
    <TextView    
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"   
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"   
        android:text="pop demo!" 
        />  
    <Button    
        android:id="@+id/btnShowAsDrawDown" 
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"   
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"   
        android:text="Show as drawndown(one parameter)"
        />  
        <Button    
        android:id="@+id/btnShowAsDrawDown1" 
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"   
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"   
        android:text="Show as drawndown(three parameters)"
        /> 
        <Button    
        android:id="@+id/btnShowAt" 
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"   
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"   
        android:text="Show At Location"
        />
    </LinearLayout> 

    popup_window.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <LinearLayout
      xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
      android:layout_width="fill_parent"
      android:layout_height="fill_parent"
      android:orientation="vertical"
      android:gravity="center_horizontal"
      android:background="#d3d3d3">
        <Button
    android:id="@+id/btn_pop"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                            android:text="Close"
    android:layout_margin="10dip" />
    </LinearLayout>
     
     
    /**
    * @author 张兴业
    * 邮箱:xy-zhang@163.com
    * qq:363302850
    *
    */
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/xyzlmn/p/3168177.html
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