c# 摄像头截图

using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
namespace Video
{
/// <summary>
/// 一个控制摄像头的类
/// </summary>
public class VideoWork
{
private const int WM_USER = 0x400;
private const int WS_CHILD = 0x40000000;
private const int WS_VISIBLE = 0x10000000;
private const int WM_CAP_START = WM_USER;
private const int WM_CAP_STOP = WM_CAP_START + 68;
private const int WM_CAP_DRIVER_CONNECT = WM_CAP_START + 10;
private const int WM_CAP_DRIVER_DISCONNECT = WM_CAP_START + 11;
private const int WM_CAP_SAVEDIB = WM_CAP_START + 25;
private const int WM_CAP_GRAB_FRAME = WM_CAP_START + 60;
private const int WM_CAP_SEQUENCE = WM_CAP_START + 62;
private const int WM_CAP_FILE_SET_CAPTURE_FILEA = WM_CAP_START + 20;
private const int WM_CAP_SEQUENCE_NOFILE =WM_CAP_START+ 63;
private const int WM_CAP_SET_OVERLAY =WM_CAP_START+ 51; 
private const int WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEW =WM_CAP_START+ 50; 
private const int WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_VIDEOSTREAM = WM_CAP_START +6;
private const int WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_ERROR=WM_CAP_START +2;
private const int WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_STATUSA= WM_CAP_START +3;
private const int WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_FRAME= WM_CAP_START +5;
private const int WM_CAP_SET_SCALE=WM_CAP_START+ 53;
private const int WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEWRATE=WM_CAP_START+ 52; 
private IntPtr hWndC;
private bool bWorkStart = false;
private IntPtr mControlPtr;
private int mWidth;
private int mHeight;
private int mLeft;
private int mTop;

/// <summary>
/// 初始化显示图像
/// </summary>
/// <param name="handle">控件的句柄</param>
/// <param name="left">开始显示的左边距</param>
/// <param name="top">开始显示的上边距</param>
/// <param name="width">要显示的宽度</param>
/// <param name="height">要显示的长度</param>
public VideoWork(IntPtr handle, int left, int top, int width,int height)
{
mControlPtr = handle;
mWidth = width;
mHeight = height;
mLeft = left;
mTop = top;
}
[DllImport("avicap32.dll")] 
private static extern IntPtr capCreateCaptureWindowA(byte[] lpszWindowName, int dwStyle, int x, int y, int nWidth, int nHeight, IntPtr hWndParent, int nID);
[DllImport("avicap32.dll")]
private static extern int capGetVideoFormat(IntPtr hWnd, IntPtr psVideoFormat, int wSize );
[DllImport("User32.dll")] 
private static extern bool SendMessage(IntPtr hWnd, int wMsg, int wParam, long lParam);
/// <summary>
/// 开始显示图像
/// </summary>
public void Start()
{
if (bWorkStart)
return;
bWorkStart = true;
byte[] lpszName = new byte[100];
hWndC = capCreateCaptureWindowA(lpszName,WS_CHILD|WS_VISIBLE ,mLeft,mTop,mWidth,mHeight,mControlPtr,0);
if (hWndC.ToInt32() != 0)
{
SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_VIDEOSTREAM, 0, 0);
SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_ERROR, 0, 0);
SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_STATUSA, 0, 0);
SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_DRIVER_CONNECT, 0, 0);
SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_SCALE, 1, 0);
SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEWRATE, 66, 0);
SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_OVERLAY, 1, 0);
SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEW, 1, 0);
//Global.log.Write("SendMessage");
}
return;
}
/// <summary>
/// 停止显示
/// </summary>
public void Stop()
{
SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_DRIVER_DISCONNECT, 0, 0);
bWorkStart = false;
}
/// <summary>
/// 抓图
/// </summary>
/// <param name="path">要保存bmp文件的路径</param>
public void GrabImage(string path)
{
IntPtr hBmp = Marshal.StringToHGlobalAnsi(path);
SendMessage(hWndC,WM_CAP_SAVEDIB,0,hBmp.ToInt64());
}
}
}