//post请求 public static string PostRequest(string url, HttpContent data) { var handler = new HttpClientHandler() { UseCookies = false }; HttpClient client = new HttpClient(handler); var message = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Post, url); message.Content = data; //message.Headers.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue("Bearer", GetRemoteToken()); var response = client.SendAsync(message).Result; response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode(); var result = response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result; return result; } //发送文件 public static void SendFile(string url,string path = @"C:<filepath> est.txt") { using (var client = new HttpClient()) using (var content = new MultipartFormDataContent()) { client.BaseAddress = new Uri("http://localhost"); var fileContent1 = new ByteArrayContent(File.ReadAllBytes(path)); fileContent1.Headers.ContentDisposition = new ContentDispositionHeaderValue("attachment") { FileName = Path.GetFileName(path) }; content.Add(fileContent1); var result = client.PostAsync(url, content).Result; } }
/// <summary> /// Http请求帮助类 /// </summary> public class HttpHelper { /// <summary> /// 同步GET请求 /// </summary> /// <param name="url"></param> /// <param name="headers"></param> /// <param name="timeout">请求响应超时时间,单位/s(默认100秒)</param> /// <returns></returns> public static string HttpGet(string url, Dictionary<string, string> headers = null, int timeout = 0) { using (HttpClient client = new HttpClient()) { if (headers != null) { foreach (KeyValuePair<string, string> header in headers) { client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add(header.Key, header.Value); } } if (timeout > 0) { client.Timeout = new TimeSpan(0, 0, timeout); } Byte[] resultBytes = client.GetByteArrayAsync(url).Result; return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(resultBytes); } } /// <summary> /// 异步GET请求 /// </summary> /// <param name="url"></param> /// <param name="headers"></param> /// <param name="timeout">请求响应超时时间,单位/s(默认100秒)</param> /// <returns></returns> public static async Task<string> HttpGetAsync(string url, Dictionary<string, string> headers = null, int timeout = 0) { using (HttpClient client = new HttpClient()) { if (headers != null) { foreach (KeyValuePair<string, string> header in headers) { client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add(header.Key, header.Value); } } if (timeout > 0) { client.Timeout = new TimeSpan(0, 0, timeout); } Byte[] resultBytes = await client.GetByteArrayAsync(url); return Encoding.Default.GetString(resultBytes); } } /// <summary> /// 同步POST请求 /// </summary> /// <param name="url"></param> /// <param name="postData"></param> /// <param name="headers"></param> /// <param name="contentType"></param> /// <param name="timeout">请求响应超时时间,单位/s(默认100秒)</param> /// <param name="encoding">默认UTF8</param> /// <returns></returns> public static string HttpPost(string url, string postData, Dictionary<string, string> headers = null, string contentType = null, int timeout = 0, Encoding encoding = null) { using (HttpClient client = new HttpClient()) { client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("user-agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/36.0.1985.143 Safari/537.36"); if (headers != null) { foreach (KeyValuePair<string, string> header in headers) { client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add(header.Key, header.Value); } } if (timeout > 0) { client.Timeout = new TimeSpan(0, 0, timeout); } using (HttpContent content = new StringContent(postData ?? "", encoding ?? Encoding.UTF8)) { if (contentType != null) { content.Headers.ContentType = new System.Net.Http.Headers.MediaTypeHeaderValue(contentType); } using (HttpResponseMessage responseMessage = client.PostAsync(url, content).Result) { Byte[] resultBytes = responseMessage.Content.ReadAsByteArrayAsync().Result; return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(resultBytes); } } } } /// <summary> /// 异步POST请求 /// </summary> /// <param name="url"></param> /// <param name="postData"></param> /// <param name="headers"></param> /// <param name="contentType"></param> /// <param name="timeout">请求响应超时时间,单位/s(默认100秒)</param> /// <param name="encoding">默认UTF8</param> /// <returns></returns> public static async Task<string> HttpPostAsync(string url, string postData, Dictionary<string, string> headers = null, string contentType = null, int timeout = 0, Encoding encoding = null) { using (HttpClient client = new HttpClient()) { client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("user-agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/36.0.1985.143 Safari/537.36"); if (headers != null) { foreach (KeyValuePair<string, string> header in headers) { client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add(header.Key, header.Value); } } if (timeout > 0) { client.Timeout = new TimeSpan(0, 0, timeout); } using (HttpContent content = new StringContent(postData ?? "", encoding ?? Encoding.UTF8)) { if (contentType != null) { content.Headers.ContentType = new System.Net.Http.Headers.MediaTypeHeaderValue(contentType); } using (HttpResponseMessage responseMessage = await client.PostAsync(url, content)) { Byte[] resultBytes = await responseMessage.Content.ReadAsByteArrayAsync(); return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(resultBytes); } } } } }
//httpcontent类型 //json HttpContent content1 = new StringContent("{a:1,b:2}", Encoding.UTF8, "application/json"); //from HttpContent content2 = new FormUrlEncodedContent(new Dictionary<string, string>() { {"email", "1"}, {"pwd","11"} });