Code.cs
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Drawing; using System.Drawing.Drawing2D; using System.Drawing.Imaging; using System.IO; using System.Linq; using System.Text; namespace NationalUnion.Member.Models { /// <summary> /// 生成验证码的类 /// </summary> public class ValidateCode { /// <summary> /// 生成验证码 /// </summary> /// <param name="length">指定验证码的长度</param> /// <returns></returns> public string CreateValidateCode(int length) { StringBuilder strCodeBuilder = new StringBuilder(); string strCode = "0123456789abcdefghijkmnpqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZ"; List<char> vCharList = strCode.ToList<char>(); int maxValule = vCharList.Count() - 1; for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { Random rd = new Random(); int number=rd.Next(0, maxValule); string strValue = vCharList[number].ToString(); strCodeBuilder.Append(strValue); } return strCodeBuilder.ToString(); } public byte[] CreateValidateGraphicMatrix(string validateCode) { Bitmap image = new Bitmap(80, 30); Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image); try { Matrix matrix = new Matrix();//Matrix封装表示几何变换的 3 x 3 仿射矩阵 //生成随机生成器 Random random = new Random(); //清空图片背景色 g.Clear(Color.White); //画图片的干扰线 for (int i = 0; i < 25; i++) { int x1 = random.Next(image.Width); int x2 = random.Next(image.Width); int y1 = random.Next(image.Height); int y2 = random.Next(image.Height); g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Silver), x1, y1, x2, y2); } Font font = new Font("Arial", 14, (FontStyle.Bold | FontStyle.Italic)); LinearGradientBrush brush = new LinearGradientBrush(new Rectangle(0, 0, image.Width, image.Height), Color.Blue, Color.DarkRed, 1.2f, true); char[] strValue = validateCode.ToCharArray(); for (int i = 0; i < strValue.Length; i++) { int y = 2; if (i % 2 == 0) { y = -15 - i * 5; matrix.Rotate(30);//对此 Matrix 沿原点顺时针旋转指定角度 } else { matrix.Rotate(-30);//对此 Matrix 沿原点顺时针旋转指定角度 } g.Transform = matrix; g.DrawString(strValue[i].ToString(), font, brush, 20 + i * 15, y); } //画图片的前景干扰点 for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) { int x = random.Next(image.Width); int y = random.Next(image.Height); image.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(random.Next())); } //画图片的边框线 g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Silver), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1); //保存图片数据 MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream(); image.Save(stream, ImageFormat.Jpeg); //输出图片流 return stream.ToArray(); } finally { g.Dispose(); image.Dispose(); } } } }
Controller
using NationalUnion.Member.Models; using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Web; using System.Web.Mvc; namespace NationalUnion.Member.Controllers { public class HomeController : Controller { public ActionResult Index() { return View(); } public ActionResult ValidateCode() { ValidateCode vCode = new ValidateCode(); string code = vCode.CreateValidateCode(4); Session["ValidateCode"] = code; byte[] bytes = vCode.CreateValidateGraphicMatrix(code); return File(bytes, @"image/jpeg"); } } }
Index.cshml
@{ ViewBag.Title = "Index"; } <h2>Index</h2> <div> <a href="@Url.Action("UserBasesicInfo","UserCenter")">进入用户中心</a> <img id="valiCode" style="cursor: pointer;" src="@Url.Action("ValidateCode","Home")" alt="验证码" /> </div>
生成的效果: