• zabbix server搭建遇到的问题


    环境

             CentOS 6.3 server

             nginx-1.6.3

             MySQL-5.6.25 

    安装nginx遇到的问题

    启动nginx时候提示错误“/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx: error while loading shared libraries: libpcre.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

    从错误看出是缺少lib文件导致,进一步查看下

    ldd $(which /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx)
    
     
    
             linux-vdso.so.1 =>  (0x00007fff2cbff000)
    
             libpthread.so.0 => /lib64/libpthread.so.0 (0x00007f6a5758a000)
    
             libcrypt.so.1 => /lib64/libcrypt.so.1 (0x00007f6a57353000)
    
             libpcre.so.1 => not found
    
             libz.so.1 => /lib64/libz.so.1 (0x00007f6a56f1f000)
    
             libc.so.6 => /lib64/libc.so.6 (0x00007f6a56b8b000)
    
             /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x00007f6a577af000)
    
             libfreebl3.so => /lib64/libfreebl3.so (0x00007f6a56928000)
    
             libdl.so.2 => /lib64/libdl.so.2 (0x00007f6a56724000)

    可以看出 libpcre.so.1 => not found 并没有找到,进入/lib64目录中手动链接下

    cd /lib64/
    
    ln -s /usr/local/lib/libpcre.so.1 /lib64/ 

     

    nginx启动成功,但是无法访问,关闭防火墙依然无效,

    netstat -ntpl 命令查看已经存在nginx进程

    kill -9 进程号杀掉,重新启动,成功

    安装MySQL时候遇到的问题

             提示错误“error: Failed dependencies:

             /usr/bin/perl is needed by MySQL-server-5.6.25-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64

             libaio.so.1()(64bit) is needed by MySQL-server-5.6.25-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64

             libaio.so.1(LIBAIO_0.1)(64bit) is needed by MySQL-server-5.6.25-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64

             libaio.so.1(LIBAIO_0.4)(64bit) is needed by MySQL-server-5.6.25-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64” 

             可以看到缺少libaio库,安装之         

    yum install libaio

             

        再次安装,提示“error: Failed dependencies:

             /usr/bin/perl is needed by MySQL-server-5.6.25-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64” 

             缺少perl环境,安装之         

    yum install perl

            

    安装PHP遇到的问题

             错误提示:“Configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.”  

             安装libxml2          

    yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel

       

             错误提示“configure: error: Please reinstall the libcurl distribution -

    easy.h should be in <curl-dir>/include/curl/

             安装curl

    yum install curl curl-devel

             

             错误提示:“configure: error: jpeglib.h not found.

             安装libjpeg

    yum install libjpeg-devel

           

             错误提示:“configure: error: png.h not found.

             安装libpng

    yum install libpng-devel

    zabbix

             登录之后,提示“zabbix server is not running: the information displayed may not be current.”

             先去查看日志,根据日志判断是什么问题

             如果没有日志,那么试着启动一下

             /etc/init.d/zabbix_server start

             根据启动提示判断,我遇到的情况是提示“Starting zabbix_server:  /etc/init.d/functions: line 536: /usr/local/sbin/zabbix_server: 没有那个文件或目录”

             查看启动脚本发现zabbix_server中的BASEDIR不是zabbix安装路径,改之,解决,可以启动,但还是有问题,但是这时候有日志了,查看日志发现“10950:20150629:160204.156 [Z3001] connection to database 'zabbix' failed: [1045] Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: NO)

     10950:20150629:160204.156 database is down: reconnecting in 10 seconds”

             查看/usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf配置文件中数据库信息是否正确,改之,正常

             启动zabbix时候提示“user zabbix does not exist

             添加zabbix用户

             useradd zabbix

             

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/xs104/p/4609662.html
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