1.列转行
select class_id,MAX(CASE kemu when '语文' then score ELSE 0 end)as '语文' ,
MAX(CASE kemu when '数学' then score ELSE 0 end)as '数学' ,
MAX(CASE kemu when '英语' then score ELSE 0 end)as '英语'
FROM scoreinfo GROUP BY stuent_id
2.依据查询的结果机创建一个新表
CREATE table pei_new (select class_id,MAX(CASE kemu when '语文' then score ELSE 0 end)as '语文' ,
MAX(CASE kemu when '数学' then score ELSE 0 end)as '数学' ,
MAX(CASE kemu when '英语' then score ELSE 0 end)as '英语'
FROM scoreinfo GROUP BY stuent_id)
3.复制一张表 ,只复制表结构
CREATE table pei_new like scoreinfo;
4.行转列
SELECT class_id,'语文' as 科目,语文 as 成绩 FROM pei_new
UNION
SELECT class_id,'数学',数学 FROM pei_new
union
SELECT class_id,'英语',英语 FROM pei_new