实验环境：CentOS7
1、配置虚拟主机
[root@conf.d localhost]#vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/vhost.conf #配置在/etc/httpd/conf.d下启动会自动加载
DirectoryIndex index.php #给所有虚拟主机定义主页
<VirtualHost *:80> #虚拟主机监听本机所有IP的80端口，本机IP为172.16.253.172 ServerName www.text1.com #虚拟主机的FQDN DocumentRoot "/data/www" #网页文件的独立路径，并建立目录和相应文件
ProxyRequests Off ##关闭正向代理，即根据IP找主机名
ProxyPassMatch ^/(.*\.php)$ fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000/data/www/$1 ##定义代理地址
<Directory "/data/www"> #定义显示授权 Options FollowSymLinks #允许打开文件链接 AllowOverride None #覆盖禁止 Require all granted #请求权限允许 </Directory> ErrorLog /var/log/httpd/text1_error.log #定义错误日志的存放路径，不需要手动创建文件 CustomLog /var/log/httpd/text1_access.log combined #定义访问日志的存放路径，不需要手动创建文件 </VirtualHost>
#新建主页index.php
[root@www localhost]#cat /data/www/index.php <html> <title>centos7-1</title> <body> <h1>test page</h1> </body> </html> <h1><?php $conn = mysql_connect('172.16.253.172','testuser','testpass'); #测试PHP服务是否正常 if ($conn) echo "OK"; else echo "Failure"; ?> </h1> <?php phpinfo(); ?>
2、安装mariadb-server,请查看博客：http://www.cnblogs.com/wzhuo/p/6936476.html
3、安装php-fpm包及配置，请查看博客：http://www.cnblogs.com/wzhuo/p/6936999.html
4、下载安装phpMyAdmin
#解压下载的phpMyAdmin文件并复制到/data/www/下，修改其文件下的config.simple.inc.php的文件名为config.inc.php，
#并修改里面的内容$cfg['blowfish_secret'] = 'jngkasfnysagfehfcsdkjdfa8b6d';往单引号里面加字符串；
#由于文件名比较长，建立软连接
[root@~ localhost]#unzip phpMyAdmin-4.0.10.20-all-languages.zip [root@~ localhost]#cp -av phpMyAdmin-4.0.10.20-all-languages /data/www/ [root@~ localhost]#cd /data/www/ [root@phpMyAdmin-4.0.10.20-all-languages localhost]#cp -av config.sample.inc.php config.inc.php [root@phpMyAdmin-4.0.10.20-all-languages localhost]#cat config.inc.php <?php /* vim: set expandtab sw=4 ts=4 sts=4: */ /** * phpMyAdmin sample configuration, you can use it as base for * manual configuration. For easier setup you can use setup/ * * All directives are explained in documentation in the doc/ folder * or at <https://docs.phpmyadmin.net/>. * * @package PhpMyAdmin */ /* * This is needed for cookie based authentication to encrypt password in * cookie. Needs to be 32 chars long. */ $cfg['blowfish_secret'] = 'jngkasfnysagfehfcsdkjdfa8b6d'; /* YOU MUST FILL IN THIS FOR COOKIE AUTH! */ [root@www localhost]#ln -sv phpMyAdmin-4.0.10.20-all-languages phpmyadmin ‘phpmyadmin/phpMyAdmin-4.0.10.20-all-languages’ -> ‘phpMyAdmin-4.0.10.20-all-languages’
5、测试：
1）http://172.16.253.172
2）http://172.16.253.172/phpmyadmin/
报错：phpmyadmin提示:The mbstring extension is missing. Please check your PHP configuration.
[root@~ localhost]#yum -y install php-mbstring #安装缺少的包 [root@~ localhost]#systemctl restart httpd.service #重启httpd服务
3）在/etc/httpd/conf.d/vhost.conf下，添加如下:
ProxyPassMatch ^/(pmstatus.*)$ fcgi://127.0.1:9000/$1 或者
ProxyPassMatch ^/(pmstatus|ping.*)$ fcgi://127.0.1:9000/$1
[root@www localhost]#httpd -t
Syntax OK
[root@www localhost]#systemctl restart httpd.service
附：三台主机搭建过程，http://www.cnblogs.com/wzhuo/p/6939970.html 。