#include<windows.h> #include<stdlib.h> #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> #include<math.h> #include<time.h> #define len 15 int chessmessage[len][len]; int worb = 2; int count = 0; int m; void star_print(); //打印游戏开始函数 void movegb(char key); //光标的移动 void renjiboyi(); //人机博弈 void shuangrenboyi(); //双人博弈 void initial(); //初始化棋盘数据 void borad_print(); //打印棋盘数据 int chessjudge(int x, int y); //判断能否下子 int chessjudgewin(int x, int y, int worb); //判断输赢 int chesscomputer(); //电脑下棋 int chessscore(int x, int y, int worb); //棋盘权值函数 void print(int m); struct zuobiao { int x; int y; }weizhi = { 7, 9 }; void gotoxy(int x, int y) //建立坐标函数 { COORD c; c.X = x; c.Y = y; SetConsoleCursorPosition(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), c); } void star_print() { printf(" "); printf(" ********************* 【五子棋】 ******************* "); printf(" *********************【游戏说明】 ****************** "); printf(" "); printf(" 【1】: 黑子由机器使用 "); printf(" ------------------------------------------------- "); printf(" 【2】: 白子由人使用 "); printf(" "); printf(" **************************************************** "); printf(" 【人机博弈按：1】 【双人博弈按：2】 【退出按：Esc】"); } void borad_print() { int i, j, k; print(m); for (j = 0; j<len; j++) { for (i = 0; i<len; i++) { if (chessmessage[j][i] == 1) printf("●"); else if (chessmessage[j][i] == 2) printf("○"); else if (j == 0 && i == 0) printf("┏"); else if (j == 0 && i == len - 1) printf("┓"); else if (j == len - 1 && i == 0) printf("┗"); else if (j == len - 1 && i == len - 1) printf("┛"); else if (j == 0 && i != 0 && i != len - 1) printf("┯"); else if (j != 0 && j != len - 1 && i == 0) printf("┠"); else if (j != 0 && j != len - 1 && i == len - 1) printf("┨"); else if (j == len - 1 && i != 0 && i != len - 1) printf("┷"); else if (j != 0 && j != len - 1 && i != 0 && i != len - 1) printf("┼"); if (j>0 && j<len - 1 && i<len - 1) printf("—"); if (j == 0 && i != len - 1) printf("━"); else if (j == len - 1 && i != len - 1) printf("━"); } printf(" "); if (j >= 0 && j<len - 1) { for (k = 0; k<len; k++) { if (k == 0 || k == len - 1) printf("┃ "); else printf("│ "); } if (j == 2) printf(" 【 操作 - PS 】"); if (j == 4) printf(" 【 从玩按：n 】"); if (j == 5) printf(" 【返回按：Backspace】"); if (j == 6) printf(" 【退出按：Esc】"); if(j == 7) printf(" 【 空格下子 】"); if(j == 8) printf(" 【上,下,左,右】"); if(j == 9) printf(" 【 移动光标 】"); } printf(" "); } } void print(int x) { if (x == 1) printf(" 【五子棋--人机博弈】 "); else printf(" 【五子棋--双人博弈】 "); } void movegb(char key)/*光标的移动*/ { switch (key) { case 0x48:if (weizhi.y>1)weizhi.y--; if (weizhi.y<2)weizhi.y = len + 1; break; /*光标向上移动*/ case 0x50:if (weizhi.y<len + 2)weizhi.y++; if (weizhi.y>len + 1)weizhi.y = 2; break; /*光标向下移动*/ case 0x4B:if (weizhi.x>-1)weizhi.x--; if (weizhi.x<0)weizhi.x = len - 1; break; /*光标向左移动*/ case 0x4D:if (weizhi.x<len)weizhi.x++; if (weizhi.x>len - 1)weizhi.x = 0; break; /*光标向右移动*/ } gotoxy(4 * weizhi.x, 2 * weizhi.y); } void initial() { int i, j; for (j = 0; j<len; j++) //重置对局数据 { for (i = 0; i<len; i++) { chessmessage[i][j] = 0; } } worb = 2; count = 0; system("cls"); borad_print(); weizhi.x = 50; weizhi.y = 50; gotoxy(weizhi.x, weizhi.y); } int chessjudge(int x, int y) { if (chessmessage[x][y] != 0) return 1; return 0; } int chessjudgewin(int x, int y, int worb) { int row, col, count; row = x, col = y; count = 0; while (chessmessage[row][col] == worb && col < len) { count++; col++; } col = y - 1; while (chessmessage[row][col] == worb && col >= 0) { count++; col--; } if (count >= 5) return 1; row = x, col = y; count = 0; while (chessmessage[row][col] == worb && row < len) { count++; row++; } row = x - 1; while (chessmessage[row][col] == worb && row >= 0) { count++; row--; } if (count >= 5) return 1; row = x, col = y; count = 0; while (chessmessage[row][col] == worb && col < len && row < len) { count++; col++; row++; } col = y - 1, row = x - 1; while (chessmessage[row][col] == worb && col >= 0 && row >= 0) { count++; col--; row--; } if (count >= 5) return 1; row = x, col = y; count = 0; while (chessmessage[row][col] == worb && col < len && row >= 0) { count++; col++; row--; } col = y - 1, row = x + 1; while (chessmessage[row][col] == worb && col >= 0 && row < len) { count++; col--; row++; } if (count >= 5) return 1; return 0; } int chesscomputer() { int i, j, cscore, cscorel, pscore, pscorel, row1, col1, row2, col2, x, y; cscore = pscore = 0; row1 = row2 = col1 = col2 = 0; if (count == 1) { srand((unsigned)time(NULL)); row1 = rand() % 15; col1 = rand() % 15; count++; while (chessjudge(row1, col1)) { row1 = rand() % 15; col1 = rand() % 15; } chessmessage[row1][col1] = 1; worb = 3 - worb; x = abs(weizhi.x - col1); y = abs(weizhi.y - 2 - row1); if (weizhi.x - col1>0) for (i = 0; i < x; i++) movegb(0x4B); else for (i = 0; i < x; i++) movegb(0x4D); if (weizhi.y - 2 - row1>0) for (i = 0; i < y; i++) movegb(0x48); else for (i = 0; i < y; i++) movegb(0x50); printf("●"); } else { for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { for (j = 0; j < len; j++) { if (!chessjudge(i, j)) { cscorel = chessscore(i, j, 1); if (cscorel > cscore) { cscore = cscorel; row1 = i; col1 = j; } pscorel = chessscore(i, j, 2); if (pscorel > pscore) { pscore = pscorel; row2 = i; col2 = j; } } } } if (count == 3) { chessmessage[row1][col1] = 1; worb = 3 - worb; count++; x = abs(weizhi.x - col1); y = abs(weizhi.y - 2 - row1); if (weizhi.x - col1>0) for (i = 0; i < x; i++) movegb(0x4B); else for (i = 0; i < x; i++) movegb(0x4D); if (weizhi.y - 2 - row1>0) for (i = 0; i < y; i++) movegb(0x48); else for (i = 0; i < y; i++) movegb(0x50); printf("●"); } else{ if (cscore >= pscore) { chessmessage[row1][col1] = 1; worb = 3 - worb; count++; x = abs(weizhi.x - col1); y = abs(weizhi.y - 2 - row1); if (weizhi.x - col1>0) for (i = 0; i < x; i++) movegb(0x4B); else for (i = 0; i < x; i++) movegb(0x4D); if (weizhi.y - 2 - row1>0) for (i = 0; i < y; i++) movegb(0x48); else for (i = 0; i < y; i++) movegb(0x50); printf("●"); if (chessjudgewin(row1, col1, 1)) { gotoxy(22, 17); printf("【 黑子胜利 】"); return 1; } } else { chessmessage[row2][col2] = 1; worb = 3 - worb; count++; x = abs(weizhi.x - col2); y = abs(weizhi.y - 2 - row2); if (weizhi.x - col2>0) for (i = 0; i < x; i++) movegb(0x4B); else for (i = 0; i < x; i++) movegb(0x4D); if (weizhi.y - 2 - row2>0) for (i = 0; i < y; i++) movegb(0x48); else for (i = 0; i < y; i++) movegb(0x50); printf("●"); if (chessjudgewin(row2, col2, 1)) { gotoxy(22, 17); printf("【 黑子胜利 】"); return 1; } } } } return 0; } int chessscore(int x, int y, int worb) //棋盘权值函数 { int count3, count4, sumscore = 0; char u, d, l, r, lu, ld, ru, rd; //u上 d下 l左 r右 lu左斜上 ld左斜下 ru右斜上 rd右斜下 int row, col, count1, count2; //1表示横向 2表示竖向 3表示斜上方向 4表示斜下方向 count1 = count2 = count3 = count4 = 1; l = r = u = d = lu = ld = ru = rd = 0; chessmessage[x][y] = worb; //模拟下棋 /*---------------------------------------①判断横向棋子并记录空格子---------------------------*/ row = x, col = y + 1; while (chessmessage[row][col] == worb && col < len) { count1++; col++; } while (col < len && chessmessage[row][col] == 0) { r++; col++; } row = x, col = y - 1; while (chessmessage[row][col] == worb && col >= 0) { count1++; col--; } while (col >= 0 && chessmessage[row][col] == 0) { l++; col--; } /*------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /*-------------------------------------②判断竖向棋子并记录空格子---------------------------*/ row = x + 1, col = y; while (chessmessage[row][col] == worb && row < len) { count2++; row++; } while (row < len && chessmessage[row][col] == 0) { d++; row++; } row = x - 1, col = y; while (chessmessage[row][col] == worb && row >= 0) { count2++; row--; } while (row >= 0 && chessmessage[row][col] == 0) { u++; row--; } /*------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /*------------------------------------③判断斜上向棋子并记录空格子--------------------------*/ row = x - 1, col = y + 1; while (chessmessage[row][col] == worb && col < len && row >= 0) { count3++; col++; row--; } while (col < len && row >= 0 && chessmessage[row][col] == 0) { ru++; col++; row--; } row = x + 1, col = y - 1; while (chessmessage[row][col] == worb && col >= 0 && row < len) { count3++; col--; row++; } while (col >= 0 && row < len && chessmessage[row][col] == 0) { ld++; col--; row++; } /*------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /*-----------------------------------④判断斜下向棋子并记录空格子---------------------------*/ row = x + 1, col = y + 1; while (chessmessage[row][col] == worb && col < len && row < len) { count4++; col++; row++; } while (col < len && row < len && chessmessage[row][col] == 0) { rd++; col++; row++; } row = x - 1, col = y - 1; while (chessmessage[row][col] == worb && col >= 0 && row >= 0) { count4++; col--; row--; } while (col >= 0 && row >= 0 && chessmessage[row][col] == 0) { lu++; col--; row--; } /*------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ chessmessage[x][y] = 0; if (count1 >= 5 || count2 >= 5 || count3 >= 5 || count4 >= 5) //判断五子 { return sumscore = 5000000; } if ((count1 == 4 && count2 == 4 && l >= 1 && r >= 1 && u >= 1 && d >= 1) || (count1 == 4 && count3 == 4 && l >= 1 && r >= 1 && ru >= 1 && ld >= 1) || (count1 == 4 && count4 == 4 && l >= 1 && r >= 1 && rd >= 1 && lu >= 1) || (count2 == 4 && count3 == 4 && u >= 1 && d >= 1 && ru >= 1 && ld >= 1) || (count2 == 4 && count4 == 4 && u >= 1 && d >= 1 && lu >= 1 && rd >= 1) || (count3 == 4 && count4 == 4 && ru >= 1 && ld >= 1 && lu >= 1 && rd >= 1)) //判断双活四 { return sumscore = 4000000; } if ((count1 == 4 && l >= 1 && r >= 1) || (count2 == 4 && u >= 1 && d >= 1) || (count3 == 4 && ru >= 1 && ld >= 1) || (count4 == 4 && lu >= 1 && rd >= 1)) //判断活四 { return sumscore = 800000; } if ((count1 == 4 && ((l == 0 && r >= 1) || (l >= 1 && r == 0))) || (count2 == 4 && ((u == 0 && d >= 1) || (u >= 1 && d == 0))) || (count3 == 4 && ((ld == 0 && ru >= 1) || (ld >= 1 && ru == 0))) || (count4 == 4 && ((lu == 0 && rd >= 1) || (lu >= 1 && rd == 0)))) { sumscore = sumscore + 35000; //成四 } if( ( count1 == 3 && count2 == 3 && l >=1 && r >=1 && u >=1 && d >=1) || ( count1 == 3 && count3 == 3 && l >=1 && r >=1 && ru >=1 && ld >=1 ) || ( count1 == 3 && count4 == 3 && l >=1 && r >=1 && rd >=1 && lu >=1 ) || ( count2 == 3 && count3 == 3 && u >=1 && d >=1 && ru >=1 && ld >=1 ) || ( count2 == 3 && count4 == 3 && u >=1 && d >=1 && lu >=1 && rd >=1 ) || ( count3 == 3 && count4 == 3 && ru >=1 && ld >=1 && lu >=1 && rd >=1) ) //判断双活三 { return sumscore + 400000; } if ((count1 == 3 && l >= 1 && r >= 1) || (count2 == 3 && u >= 1 && d >= 1) || (count3 == 3 && ru >= 1 && ld >= 1) || (count4 == 3 && lu >= 1 && rd >= 1)) { sumscore = sumscore + 60000; return sumscore; } //判断活三 if ((count1 == 2 && count2 == 2 && l >= 1 && r >= 1 && u >= 1 && d >= 1) || (count1 == 2 && count3 == 2 && l >= 1 && r >= 1 && ru >= 1 && ld >= 1) || (count1 == 2 && count4 == 2 && l >= 1 && r >= 1 && rd >= 1 && lu >= 1) || (count2 == 2 && count3 == 2 && u >= 1 && d >= 1 && ru >= 1 && ld >= 1) || (count2 == 2 && count4 == 2 && u >= 1 && d >= 1 && lu >= 1 && rd >= 1) || (count3 == 2 && count4 == 2 && ru >= 1 && ld >= 1 && lu >= 1 && rd >= 1)) { sumscore = sumscore + 20000; //判断双活二 } if ((count1 == 2 && l >= 1 && r >= 1) || (count2 == 2 && u >= 1 && d >= 1) || (count3 == 2 && ru >= 1 && ld >= 1) || (count4 == 2 && lu >= 1 && rd >= 1)) { sumscore = sumscore + 10000; //单活二 } return sumscore; } void renjiboyi() { int c = 0,w = 0; char key; m = 1; while (1) { initial(); w = 0; while (1) { key = _getch(); if(w == 0) { weizhi.x = 7; weizhi.y = 9; gotoxy(weizhi.x, weizhi.y); w++; } if (key == 27) //退出游戏 { exit(0); } else if (key == 8) //返回主界面 { break; } else if (key == 110) //重新玩 { break; } else if (key == 32) { if (count == len * len) { gotoxy(22, 13); printf("【 平局 】"); count = 0; break; } else if (worb == 2) { if (chessjudge(weizhi.y - 2, weizhi.x) == 0) { printf("○"); chessmessage[weizhi.y - 2][weizhi.x] = worb; count++; if (chessjudgewin(weizhi.y - 2, weizhi.x, worb)) { gotoxy(22, 15); printf("【 白子胜利 】"); key = _getch(); while(key != 27 && key != 110 && key != 8) key = _getch(); if(key == 8 || key == 110) break; else exit(0); } else { worb = 3 - worb; c = chesscomputer(); if(c) { key = _getch(); while(key != 27 && key != 110 && key != 8) { key = _getch(); } if(key == 8 || key == 110) break; else exit(0); } } } } } else //光标移动 { key = _getch(); movegb(key); } } if (key == 8) break; } } void shuangrenboyi() { int w = 0; char key; m = 2; while(1) { initial(); w = 0; while(1) { key = _getch(); if(w == 0) { weizhi.x = 7; weizhi.y = 9; gotoxy(weizhi.x, weizhi.y); w++; } if (key == 27) //退出游戏 { exit(0); } else if (key == 8) //返回主界面 { break; } else if (key == 110) //重新玩 { break; } else if(key == 32) { if(worb == 2) { if(chessjudge(weizhi.y-2,weizhi.x) == 0) { chessmessage[weizhi.y-2][weizhi.x] = 2; printf("○"); count++; if(chessjudgewin(weizhi.y-2,weizhi.x,worb)) { gotoxy(22, 15); printf("【 白子胜利 】"); key = _getch(); while(key != 27 && key != 110 && key != 8) key = _getch(); if(key == 8 || key == 110) break; else exit(0); } worb = 3 - worb; } } else { if(chessjudge(weizhi.y-2,weizhi.x) == 0) { chessmessage[weizhi.y-2][weizhi.x] = 1; printf("●"); count++; if(chessjudgewin(weizhi.y-2,weizhi.x,worb)) { gotoxy(22, 15); printf("【 黑子胜利 】"); key = _getch(); while(key != 27 && key != 110 && key != 8) key = _getch(); if(key == 8 || key == 110) break; else exit(0); } worb = 3 - worb; } } } else { key = _getch(); movegb(key); } } if (key == 8) break; } } int main() { int choice = 0; system("title 【五子棋】 --- [14003101班-冉云杰] 制作"); system("color f2"); system("mode con cols=83 lines=35"); while (1) { star_print(); printf(" 【请输入你的选择】:"); while (1) { choice = _getch(); if (choice == 27) { exit(0); } else if (choice == 49) //人机博弈 { renjiboyi(); break; } else if (choice == 50) //双人博弈 { shuangrenboyi(); break; } } system("cls"); } return 0; }