ajax的格式、简单使用编写,

url

from django.conf.urls import url
from django.contrib import admin
from app.views import classes
from app.views import student
from app.views import ajax
urlpatterns = [
    url(r'^admin/', admin.site.urls),
    url(r'^classes.html$',classes.get_classes),#不加^访问点击页面没反应
    url(r'^add_classes.html$',classes.add_classes),
    url(r'^del_classes.html$', classes.del_classes),
    url(r'^edit_classes.html$',classes.edit_classes),
    url(r'^set_teacher.html$', classes.set_teacher),

    url(r'^student$', student.get_student),
    url(r'^add_student$', student.add_student),
    url(r'^del_student$', student.del_student),
    url(r'^edit_student$',student.edit_student),
    url(r'^ajax1$', ajax.ajax1),
    url(r'^ajax2$', ajax.ajax2),
    url(r'^ajax3$', ajax.ajax3),

]

ajax.py

from django.shortcuts import render,HttpResponse

def ajax1(req):
    return render(req,'ajax1.html')

def ajax2(req):
    user=req.GET.get('username')
    pwd=req.GET.get('password')
    import time
    time.sleep(5)
    return HttpResponse('你好')
def ajax3(req):
    v1=req.POST.get('a1')
    v2=req.POST.get('a2')
    try:
        v3=int(v1)+int(v2)
    except Exception as e:
            v3='格式错误'
    return HttpResponse(v3)

ajax1.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
    <style>
        .btn{
            display: inline-block;
            padding: 5px 15px;
            background: darkgoldenrod;
            color: white;
            cursor: pointer;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>

<div><input placeholder="用户名" type="text"id="username">
    <input placeholder="密码" type="password"id="password">
    <div class="btn"onclick="sub()">提交</div>
</div>
<div><input  type="text"id="q1">+
    <input  type="text"id="q2">
    <div class="btn"onclick="addF()">等于</div>
    <input  type="text"id="q3">
</div>
<script src="/static/jquery-3.1.1.js"></script>
<script>
        function sub() {
            var u=$('#username').val();
            var p=$('#password').val();
            {#console.log(u,p)#}
            $.ajax({
                url:'ajax2',{# url里的那个路径，不是页面 #}
                type:'GET',
                data:{username:u,password:p},
                success:function (arg) {
                    console.log(arg){# 页面内部打印参数 #}
                }
            })



        }
        function addF() {
            var v1=$('#q1').val()
            var v2=$('#q2').val()
            $.ajax({
                url: 'ajax3',
                type:'POST',
                data: {'a1':v1,'a2':v2},
                success:function (arg) {
                    console.log(arg)
                    $('#q3').val(arg)
                    {# windows.location.reload()刷新页面,不是f5 #}
                }
            })

        }
</script>
</body>
</html>

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原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/wfl9310/p/9592540.html