1. 下载WPS2019VB插件
如果不下载的话,VB编辑器一栏会显示灰色不可用
链接:https://pan.baidu.com/s/1PV_p3ngP9zUaszQs70-kSA
提取码:pghg
2. 打开VB编辑器
【开发工具】->【VB编辑器】
3. 自定义函数
打开【开发工具】菜单,点击【VB编辑器】,弹出代码窗口,
在窗口左侧空白处,点击右键,选择【插入】->【模块】。窗口右侧出现一个白色背景框。
复制粘贴如下内容到右侧框中:
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Function getpychar(char)
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tmp = 65536 + Asc(char)
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If (tmp >= 45217 And tmp <= 45252) Then
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getpychar = "a"
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ElseIf (tmp >= 45253 And tmp <= 45760) Then
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getpychar = "b"
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ElseIf (tmp >= 45761 And tmp <= 46317) Then
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getpychar = "c"
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ElseIf (tmp >= 46318 And tmp <= 46825) Then
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getpychar = "d"
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ElseIf (tmp >= 46826 And tmp <= 47009) Then
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getpychar = "e"
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ElseIf (tmp >= 47010 And tmp <= 47296) Then
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getpychar = "f"
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ElseIf (tmp >= 47297 And tmp <= 47613) Then
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getpychar = "g"
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ElseIf (tmp >= 47614 And tmp <= 48118) Then
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getpychar = "h"
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ElseIf (tmp >= 48119 And tmp <= 49061) Then
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getpychar = "j"
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ElseIf (tmp >= 49062 And tmp <= 49323) Then
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getpychar = "k"
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ElseIf (tmp >= 49324 And tmp <= 49895) Then
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getpychar = "l"
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ElseIf (tmp >= 49896 And tmp <= 50370) Then
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getpychar = "m"
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ElseIf (tmp >= 50371 And tmp <= 50613) Then
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getpychar = "n"
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ElseIf (tmp >= 50614 And tmp <= 50621) Then
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getpychar = "o"
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ElseIf (tmp >= 50622 And tmp <= 50905) Then
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getpychar = "p"
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ElseIf (tmp >= 50906 And tmp <= 51386) Then
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getpychar = "q"
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ElseIf (tmp >= 51387 And tmp <= 51445) Then
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getpychar = "r"
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ElseIf (tmp >= 51446 And tmp <= 52217) Then
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getpychar = "s"
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ElseIf (tmp >= 52218 And tmp <= 52697) Then
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getpychar = "t"
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ElseIf (tmp >= 52698 And tmp <= 52979) Then
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getpychar = "w"
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ElseIf (tmp >= 52980 And tmp <= 53640) Then
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getpychar = "x"
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ElseIf (tmp >= 53679 And tmp <= 54480) Then
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getpychar = "y"
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ElseIf (tmp >= 54481 And tmp <= 62289) Then
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getpychar = "z"
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Else '如果不是中文,则不处理
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getpychar = char
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End If
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End Function
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'逐个取ASC码
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Function getpy(str)
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For i = 1 To Len(str)
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getpy = getpy & getpychar(Mid(str, i, 1))
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Next i
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End Function
4. 保存
点击菜单中【保存】,弹出一个提示框,点【是】,再次弹出一个提示框,点【确定】。
5. 调用自定义函数
关闭代码窗口,回到Excel文件。在单元格中输入输入=getpy(A1),(调用自定义函数,获取A1单元格中汉字内容首字母)回车,可以看到获取到A1单元格中内容的首字母。