• 课后练习——计算器运算


    package com.example.wang.jisuanji;
    
    import android.app.Activity;
    import android.os.Bundle;
    import android.util.Log;
    import android.view.View;
    import android.widget.Button;
    import android.widget.TextView;
    
    public class Main2Activity extends Activity {
    
    
        //单目运算可以实现连续进行,实现不了运算符之间的运算
    
    
    
    
        String str = "";
        String str1="";
        String str2="";
        String string="";
        String stringq="";
        String stringh="";
    
        String[] strings=new String[200];
    
        String[] strings1=new String[200];
    
        TextView input;
        TextView output;
        Button bt_0;
        Button bt_1;
        Button bt_2;
        Button bt_3;
        Button bt_4;
        Button bt_5;
        Button bt_6;
        Button bt_7;
        Button bt_8;
        Button bt_9;
        Button bt_jia;
        Button bt_jian;
        Button bt_cheng;
        Button bt_chu;
        Button bt_DEL;
        Button bt_C;
        Button bt_dian;
        Button bt_deng;
        int i, j;
        int g =0;
        int k=0;
        double a = 0;
        double b = 0;
        double c=0 ;
    
        @Override
        protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);
    
            input = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.input);
            output = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.output);
            bt_0 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_0);
            bt_1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_1);
            bt_2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_2);
            bt_3 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_3);
            bt_4 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_4);
            bt_5 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_5);
            bt_6 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_6);
            bt_7 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_7);
            bt_8 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_8);
            bt_9 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_9);
            bt_jia = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_jia);
            bt_jian = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_jian);
            bt_cheng = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_cheng);
            bt_chu = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_chu);
            bt_dian = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_dian);
            bt_DEL = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_DEL);
            bt_C = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_C);
            bt_deng = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_deng);
    
            Bt_OnClickListener bt_onClickListener = new Bt_OnClickListener();
    
            bt_0.setOnClickListener(bt_onClickListener);
            bt_1.setOnClickListener(bt_onClickListener);
            bt_2.setOnClickListener(bt_onClickListener);
            bt_3.setOnClickListener(bt_onClickListener);
            bt_4.setOnClickListener(bt_onClickListener);
            bt_5.setOnClickListener(bt_onClickListener);
            bt_6.setOnClickListener(bt_onClickListener);
            bt_7.setOnClickListener(bt_onClickListener);
            bt_8.setOnClickListener(bt_onClickListener);
            bt_9.setOnClickListener(bt_onClickListener);
            bt_dian.setOnClickListener(bt_onClickListener);
            //bt_jia.setOnClickListener(bt_onClickListener);
            bt_C.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {
                    str = "0";
                    input.setText(str);
                    str = "";
                    output.setText("");
                    string="";
                    a=0;
                    k=g=0;
                }
            });
    
    
    
    
            bt_jia.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {
                    Button bt = (Button) v;
                    str1 = str;//str1放前一个数据
                 //   string = str;//存放加号以前的数据
                    str = str + bt.getText().toString();
    
                    strings[g]=str;
                    Log.e("TAG","strings["+g+"]="+strings[g]);
                    g++;
    
                    input.setText(str);
    
                    stringq=string;
                    if (i==1)
                    {
                       // a = a-Double.parseDouble(stringq);
                        if (a==0)
                        {
                            a =Double.parseDouble(stringq)-a;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            Log.e("TAG","jianss_a="+a);
                            a =a-Double.parseDouble(stringq);
                        }
                    }
                    else if (i==2)
                    {
                        if (a==0)
                        {
                            a=a+1;
                        }
                        a = Double.parseDouble(stringq)*a;
                    }
                    else if(i==3)
                    {
                        if (a==0)
                        {
                            a=a+1;
                            a = Double.parseDouble(stringq)/a;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            a =a/Double.parseDouble(stringq);
                        }
                    }
                    else if (i==3)
                    {
                        if (a==0)
                        {
                            a=a+1;
                            a = Double.parseDouble(stringq)/a;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            a =a/Double.parseDouble(stringq);
                        }
                    }
    
                    else
                    {
                        a = Double.parseDouble(stringq)+a;
                    }
                    string="";
    
                    i = jia();//返回一个0
                }
            });
    
            bt_jian.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {
                    Button bt = (Button) v;
                    str1 = str;//str1放前一个数据
                    //   string = str;//存放加号以前的数据
                    str = str + bt.getText().toString();
    
                    strings[g]=str;
                    Log.e("TAG","strings["+g+"]="+strings[g]);
                    g++;
                    input.setText(str);
    
                    stringq=string;
                        if (a==0)
                        {
                            a =Double.parseDouble(stringq)-a;
                        }
                        else if (i==0)
                        {
                            Log.e("TAG","jian1_a="+a);
                            a =a+Double.parseDouble(stringq);
                        }
                        else if (i==2)
                        {
                            if (a==0)
                            {
                                a=a+1;
                            }
                            a = Double.parseDouble(stringq)*a;
                        }
                        else if(i==3)
                        {
                            if (a==0)
                            {
                                a=a+1;
                                Log.e("TAG","a==="+a);
                                a = Double.parseDouble(stringq)/a;
                                Log.e("TAG","a===1"+a);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                Log.e("TAG","a=="+a);
                                a =a/Double.parseDouble(stringq);
                                Log.e("TAG","a==1"+a);
                            }
                        }
    
                        else if (i==3)
                        {
                            if (a==0)
                            {
                                a=a+1;
                                a = Double.parseDouble(stringq)/a;
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                a =a/Double.parseDouble(stringq);
                            }
                        }
                    else
                        {
                            Log.e("TAG","jian_a="+a);
                            a =a-Double.parseDouble(stringq);
                        }
                        Log.e("TAG", "jian_a1=" + a);
    
    
                    i = jian();//返回一个0
    
                    string="";
                }
            });
    
            bt_cheng.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {
                    Button bt = (Button) v;
                    str1 = str;//str1放前一个数据
                    //   string = str;//存放加号以前的数据
                    str = str + bt.getText().toString();
                    strings[g]=str;
    
                    Log.e("TAG","stringscheng["+g+"]="+strings[g]);
                    g++;
                    input.setText(str);
    
                    stringq=string;
    
                    Log.e("TAG","stringscheng1["+g+"]="+string);
                    if (a==0)
                    {
                        a=a+1;
                        a=a*Double.parseDouble(stringq);
                    }
                    else if (i==0)
                    {
                        //Log.e("TAG","jianqwe_a="+a);
                        a =a+Double.parseDouble(stringq);
                        //Log.e("TAG","jianqweqq_a="+a);
                    }
                    else if (i==1)
                    {
                        if (a==0)
                        {
                            a =Double.parseDouble(stringq)-a;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            Log.e("TAG","jian_a="+a);
                            a =a-Double.parseDouble(stringq);
    
                        }
                    }
                    else if(i==3)
                    {
                        if (a==0)
                        {
                            a=a+1;
                            a = Double.parseDouble(stringq)/a;
    
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            a =a/Double.parseDouble(stringq);
    
                            //Log.e("TAG","stringDEL2="+string);
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        a = Double.parseDouble(stringq)*a;
    
                    }
    
                    string="";
                    i = cheng();
                }
            });
    
            bt_chu.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {
                    Button bt = (Button) v;
                    str1 = str;//str1放前一个数据
                    //   string = str;//存放加号以前的数据
                    str = str + bt.getText().toString();
                    strings[g]=str;
                    Log.e("TAG","strings["+g+"]="+strings[g]);
                    g++;
                    input.setText(str);
                    stringq=string;
                    if (a==0)
                    {
                        a=a+1;
                        a = Double.parseDouble(stringq)/a;
                    }
    
                    else if (i==0)
                    {
                        Log.e("TAG","jian1_a="+a);
                        a =a+Double.parseDouble(stringq);
                    }
                    else if (i==2)
                    {
                        if (a==0)
                        {
                            a=a+1;
                        }
                        a = Double.parseDouble(stringq)*a;
                    }
                    else if (i==1)
                    {
                        if (a==0)
                        {
                            a =Double.parseDouble(stringq)-a;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            Log.e("TAG","jian_a="+a);
                            a =a-Double.parseDouble(stringq);
    
                        }
                    }
    
                    else
                    {
                        a =a/Double.parseDouble(stringq);
                    }
    
                    //    string="";
                    //    string1 = "";//存放加号以后的数据
                    //   //23+23+45=
                    string="";
                    i = chu();//返回一个0
                }
            });
    
    
            bt_deng.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {
                    Button bt = (Button) v;
                    str1 = str;//str1放前一个数据
                    str = str + bt.getText().toString();
                    strings[g]=str;
                    Log.e("TAG","strings["+g+"]="+strings[g]);
                    g++;
                    input.setText(str);
                    deng(i);
                    str = "" + c;//使下一次输入时显示页面为c
    
                }
            });
    
            bt_DEL.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {
                    Log.e("TAG", "stringsDEL[" + g + "]=" + strings[g - 2]);
                    input.setText(strings[g - 2]);
                    str=strings[g-2];
                    g--;
                    //string=str2;
                    string=strings1[k-1];
    
                    Log.e("TAG","stringDEL="+string);
                    k--;
                }
            });
    
    
        }
    
    
        class Bt_OnClickListener implements View.OnClickListener {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Button bt = (Button) v;
                str1 = str;//str1放前一个数据
    
                str = str + bt.getText().toString();
    
                strings[g]=str;
                Log.e("TAG","strings["+g+"]="+strings[g]);
                g++;
                input.setText(str);
    
    //            if (DEL_OnClick(v)==8)
    //            {
    //                string=str2;
    //            }
                str2=string;
                strings1[k]=str2;
    
                Log.e("TAG", "strings1111[" + k + "]=" + strings1[k]);
                k++;
                    string = string + bt.getText().toString();
                //str2=bt.getText().toString();
    
    
                output.setText("");
            }
        }
    
        public int jia() {  return 0; }
    
        public int jian() { return 1; }
    
        public int cheng() { return 2; }
    
        public int chu() {  return 3; }
    
    
        //结果
        public void   deng(int i) {
    
            if (i == 0) {//执行加法
    
                stringh=string;
    
                b = Double.parseDouble(stringh);
    
                c = a+b;
                }
            if (i == 1) {
                stringh=string;
    
                b = Double.parseDouble(stringh);
                c = a-b;
            }
            if (i == 2) {
                stringh=string;
    
                b = Double.parseDouble(stringh);
    
                c = a*b;
            }
            if (i == 3) {
    
                stringh=string;
                b = Double.parseDouble(stringh);
                c = (double)a/b;
            }
            output.setText("" + c);
            }
    }
    java
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <GridLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
        android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
        android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
        android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
        tools:context="com.example.wang.jisuanji.MainActivity"
        android:rowCount="6"
        android:columnCount="4">
    
        <TextView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:background="#ccc"
            android:layout_columnSpan="4"
            android:layout_rowWeight="1"
            android:textSize="40sp"
            android:gravity="right|center_vertical"
            android:id="@+id/input"/>
        <TextView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:background="#ccc"
            android:layout_columnSpan="4"
            android:layout_rowWeight="1"
            android:textSize="40sp"
            android:gravity="right|center_vertical"
            android:id="@+id/output"/>
        <Button
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:text="C"
            android:textSize="25sp"
            android:id="@+id/bt_C"
            android:layout_columnWeight="1"
            android:layout_rowWeight="1"/>
        <Button
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:text="DEL"
            android:textSize="25sp"
            android:id="@+id/bt_DEL"
            android:layout_columnWeight="1"
            android:layout_rowWeight="1"/>
        <Button
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:text="÷"
            android:textSize="25sp"
            android:id="@+id/bt_chu"
            android:layout_columnWeight="1"
            android:layout_rowWeight="1"/>
        <Button
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:text="×"
            android:textSize="25sp"
            android:id="@+id/bt_cheng"
            android:layout_columnWeight="1"
            android:layout_rowWeight="1"/>
        <Button
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:text="7"
            android:textSize="25sp"
            android:id="@+id/bt_7"
            android:layout_columnWeight="1"
            android:layout_rowWeight="1"/>
        <Button
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:text="8"
            android:textSize="25sp"
            android:id="@+id/bt_8"
            android:layout_columnWeight="1"
            android:layout_rowWeight="1"/>
        <Button
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:text="9"
            android:textSize="25sp"
            android:id="@+id/bt_9"
            android:layout_columnWeight="1"
            android:layout_rowWeight="1"/>
        <Button
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:text="-"
            android:textSize="25sp"
            android:id="@+id/bt_jian"
            android:layout_columnWeight="1"
            android:layout_rowWeight="1"/>
        <Button
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:text="4"
            android:textSize="25sp"
            android:id="@+id/bt_4"
            android:layout_columnWeight="1"
            android:layout_rowWeight="1"/>
        <Button
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:text="5"
            android:textSize="25sp"
            android:id="@+id/bt_5"
            android:layout_columnWeight="1"
            android:layout_rowWeight="1"/>
        <Button
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:text="6"
            android:textSize="25sp"
            android:id="@+id/bt_6"
            android:layout_columnWeight="1"
            android:layout_rowWeight="1"/>
        <Button
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:text="+"
            android:onClick="jia_OnClick"
            android:textSize="25sp"
            android:id="@+id/bt_jia"
            android:layout_columnWeight="1"
            android:layout_rowWeight="1"/>
        <Button
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:text="1"
            android:textSize="25sp"
            android:id="@+id/bt_1"
            android:layout_columnWeight="1"
            android:layout_rowWeight="1"/>
        <Button
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:text="2"
            android:textSize="25sp"
            android:id="@+id/bt_2"
            android:layout_columnWeight="1"
            android:layout_rowWeight="1"/>
        <Button
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:text="3"
            android:textSize="25sp"
            android:id="@+id/bt_3"
            android:layout_columnWeight="1"
            android:layout_rowWeight="1"/>
        <Button
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:text="="
            android:textSize="25sp"
            android:id="@+id/bt_deng"
            android:onClick="deng_OnClick"
            android:layout_rowSpan="2"
            android:layout_columnWeight="1"
            android:layout_rowWeight="1"/>
        <Button
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:text="0"
            android:textSize="25sp"
            android:layout_columnSpan="2"
            android:id="@+id/bt_0"
            android:layout_columnWeight="1"
            android:layout_rowWeight="1"/>
    
        <Button
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:text="."
            android:textSize="40sp"
            android:id="@+id/bt_dian"
            android:layout_columnWeight="1"
            android:layout_rowWeight="1"/>
    
    
    
    
    </GridLayout>
    xml

    后退功能

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wangchuanqi/p/5503553.html
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