百度提供天气预报查询接口API,可以根据经纬度/城市名查询天气情况,我们可以在微信公众平台开发中调用这一接口。
接口说明
根据经纬度/城市名查询天气的结果
接口示例
http://api.map.baidu.com/telematics/v3/weather?location=北京&output=json&ak=5slgyqGDENN7Sy7pw29IUvrZ
接口参数说明
参数类型 | 参数名称 | 是否必须 | 具体描述 |
---|---|---|---|
String | location | true | 输入城市名或经纬度,城市名称如:北京或者131,经纬度格式为lng,lat坐标如: location=116.305145,39.982368;全国值为all,返回省会城市自治区,港澳台天气情况多城市天气预报中间"|"分 隔,location=116.305145,39.982368| 122.305145,36.982368|…. |
String | output | false | 输出的数据格式,默认为xml格式,当output设置为’json’时,输出的为json格式的数据; |
String | coord_type | false | 请求参数坐标类型,默认为gcj02经纬度坐标。允许的值为bd09ll、bd09mc、gcj02、wgs84。bd09ll表示百度经纬度坐标,bd09mc表示百度墨卡托坐标,gcj02表示经过国测局加密的坐标。wgs84表示gps获取的坐标。 |
返回结果
参数名称 | 含义 | 说明 | |
---|---|---|---|
currentCity | 当前城市 | 返回城市名 | |
status | 返回结果状态信息 | ||
date | 当前时间 | 年-月-日 | |
results | 天气预报信息 | 白天可返回近期3天的天气情况(今天、明天、后天)、晚上可返回近期4天的天气情况(今天、明天、后天、大后天) | |
results.currentCity | 当前城市 | ||
results.weather_data | weather_data.date | 天气预报时间 | |
weather_data.dayPictureUrl | 白天的天气预报图片url | ||
weather_data.nightPictureUrl | 晚上的天气预报图片url | ||
weather_data.weather | 天气状况 | 所有天气情况(”|”分隔符):晴|多云|阴|阵雨|雷阵雨|雷阵雨伴有冰雹|雨夹雪|小雨|中雨|大雨|暴雨|大暴雨|特大暴雨|阵雪|小雪| 中雪|大雪|暴雪|雾|冻雨|沙尘暴|小雨转中雨|中雨转大雨|大雨转暴雨|暴雨转大暴雨|大暴雨转特大暴雨|小雪转中雪|中雪转大雪|大雪转暴雪|浮 尘|扬沙|强沙尘暴|霾 | |
weather_data.wind | 风力 | ||
weather_data.temperature | 温度 |
返回xml格式的数据
<CityWeatherResponse> <status>success</status> <date>2013-07-18</date> <results> <currentCity>北京市</currentCity> <weather_data> <date>周三</date> <dayPictureUrl> http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/duoyun.png </dayPictureUrl> <nightPictureUrl> http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/duoyun.png </nightPictureUrl> <weather>多云</weather> <wind>微风</wind> <temperature>23℃</temperature> <date>周四</date> <dayPictureUrl> http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/leizhenyu.png </dayPictureUrl> <nightPictureUrl> http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/zhongyu.png </nightPictureUrl> <weather>雷阵雨转中雨</weather> <wind>微风</wind> <temperature>29~22℃</temperature> <date>周五</date> <dayPictureUrl> http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/yin.png </dayPictureUrl> <nightPictureUrl> http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/duoyun.png </nightPictureUrl> <weather>阴转多云</weather> <wind>微风</wind> <temperature>31~23℃</temperature> <date>周六</date> <dayPictureUrl> http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/duoyun.png </dayPictureUrl> <nightPictureUrl> http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/duoyun.png </nightPictureUrl> <weather>多云</weather> <wind>微风</wind> <temperature>31~24℃</temperature> </weather_data> <currentCity>合肥市</currentCity> <weather_data> <date>周三</date> <dayPictureUrl> http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/duoyun.png </dayPictureUrl> <nightPictureUrl> http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/duoyun.png </nightPictureUrl> <weather>多云</weather> <wind>东风3-4级</wind> <temperature>27℃</temperature> <date>周四</date> <dayPictureUrl> http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/duoyun.png </dayPictureUrl> <nightPictureUrl> http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/duoyun.png </nightPictureUrl> <weather>多云</weather> <wind>东北风3-4级</wind> <temperature>35~27℃</temperature> <date>周五</date> <dayPictureUrl> http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/duoyun.png </dayPictureUrl> <nightPictureUrl> http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/duoyun.png </nightPictureUrl> <weather>多云</weather> <wind>南风</wind> <temperature>35~27℃</temperature> <date>周六</date> <dayPictureUrl> http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/duoyun.png </dayPictureUrl> <nightPictureUrl> http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/duoyun.png </nightPictureUrl> <weather>多云</weather> <wind>东风</wind> <temperature>34~27℃</temperature> </weather_data> </results> </CityWeatherResponse> <weather>阵雨</weather> <wind>东北风3-4级</wind> <temperature>18℃</temperature> </result> </results> </CityWeatherResponse>
返回json格式的数据
{ error: 0, status: "success", date: "2013-07-17", results: [ { currentCity: "北京市", weather_data: [ { date: "今天(周三)", dayPictureUrl: "http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/duoyun.png", nightPictureUrl: "http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/duoyun.png", weather: "多云", wind: "微风", temperature: "23℃" }, { date: "明天(周四)", dayPictureUrl: "http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/leizhenyu.png", nightPictureUrl: "http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/zhongyu.png", weather: "雷阵雨转中雨", wind: "微风", temperature: "29~22℃" }, { date: "后天(周五)", dayPictureUrl: "http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/yin.png", nightPictureUrl: "http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/duoyun.png", weather: "阴转多云", wind: "微风", temperature: "31~23℃" }, { date: "大后天(周六)", dayPictureUrl: "http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/duoyun.png", nightPictureUrl: "http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/duoyun.png", weather: "多云", wind: "微风", temperature: "31~24℃" } ] }, { currentCity: "合肥市", weather_data: [ { date: "今天(周三)", dayPictureUrl: "http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/duoyun.png", nightPictureUrl: "http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/duoyun.png", weather: "多云", wind: "东风3-4级", temperature: "27℃" }, { date: "明天(周四)", dayPictureUrl: "http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/duoyun.png", nightPictureUrl: "http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/duoyun.png", weather: "多云", wind: "东北风3-4级", temperature: "35~27℃" }, { date: "后天(周五)", dayPictureUrl: "http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/duoyun.png", nightPictureUrl: "http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/duoyun.png", weather: "多云", wind: "南风", temperature: "35~27℃" }, { date: "大后天(周六)", dayPictureUrl: "http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/duoyun.png", nightPictureUrl: "http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/duoyun.png", weather: "多云", wind: "东风", temperature: "34~27℃" } ] } ] }