Many people used to classical C have hard time adopting the code to Windows types. The code below illustrates one of the frequent questions: how to use TCHAR arguments with good old code expecting char * in arguments with minimum blood?
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 | #include "stdafx.h" #include "stdio.h" #include "stdlib.h" // returns number of TCHARs in string int wstrlen(_TCHAR * wstr) { int l_idx = 0; while ((( char *)wstr)[l_idx]!=0) l_idx+=2; return l_idx; } // Allocate char string and copy TCHAR->char->string char * wstrdup(_TCHAR * wSrc) { int l_idx=0; int l_len = wstrlen(wSrc); char * l_nstr = ( char *) malloc (l_len); if (l_nstr) { do { l_nstr[l_idx] = ( char )wSrc[l_idx]; l_idx++; } while (( char )wSrc[l_idx]!=0); } nstr[l_idx] = 0; return l_nstr; } // allocate argn structure parallel to argv // argn must be released char ** allocate_argn ( int argc, _TCHAR* argv[]) { char ** l_argn = ( char **) malloc (argc * sizeof ( char *)); for ( int idx=0; idx<argc; idx++) { l_argn[idx] = wstrdup(argv[idx]); } return l_argn; } // release argn and its content void release_argn( int argc, char ** nargv) { for ( int idx=0; idx<argc; idx++) { free (nargv[idx]); } free (nargv); } //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Use exampe: //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// int _tmain( int argc, _TCHAR* argv[]) { char ** argn = allocate_argn(argc, argv); // Optionally #define argv argn if (argc>1) { printf (“Arg 1 = ‘%s’\n”, argn[1]); // Just argn intead of argv } release_argn(argc, argn); return 0; } |